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Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11] (ab19304)

Overview

  • Product nameAnti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11]See all ATM primary antibodies ...
  • Description
    Mouse monoclonal [10H11] to ATM (phospho S1981)
  • Tested applicationsWB, IP, ICC/IF more details
  • Species reactivity
    Reacts with: Mouse, Human
  • Immunogen

    Synthetic peptide: SLAFEESpQSTTISS, corresponding to amino acids 1974-1988 of Human ATM Kinase.

  • Positive controlThis antibody detects the phospho-ATM kinase in human and mouse samples.

Properties

Applications

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab19304 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Notes
WB
IP
ICC/IF
  • Application notesIF: Use at a concentration of 20 µg/ml.
    IP: Use at an assay dependent dilution.
    WB: Use at a concentration of 2 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 370 kDa.

    Not tested in other applications.
    Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
  • Target

    • FunctionSerine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon double strand breaks (DSBs), apoptosis and genotoxic stresses such as ionizing ultraviolet A light (UVA), thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX/H2AFX at double strand breaks (DSBs), thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism. Also plays a role in pre-B cell allelic exclusion, a process leading to expression of a single immunoglobulin heavy chain allele to enforce clonality and monospecific recognition by the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) expressed on individual B lymphocytes. After the introduction of DNA breaks by the RAG complex on one immunoglobulin allele, acts by mediating a repositioning of the second allele to pericentromeric heterochromatin, preventing accessibility to the RAG complex and recombination of the second allele. Also involved in signal transduction and cell cycle control. May function as a tumor suppressor. Necessary for activation of ABL1 and SAPK. Phosphorylates p53/TP53, FANCD2, NFKBIA, BRCA1, CTIP, nibrin (NBN), TERF1, RAD9 and DCLRE1C. May play a role in vesicle and/or protein transport. Could play a role in T-cell development, gonad and neurological function. Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation. Binds DNA ends.
    • Tissue specificityFound in pancreas, kidney, skeletal muscle, liver, lung, placenta, brain, heart, spleen, thymus, testis, ovary, small intestine, colon and leukocytes.
    • Involvement in diseaseDefects in ATM are the cause of ataxia telangiectasia (AT) [MIM:208900]; also known as Louis-Bar syndrome, which includes four complementation groups: A, C, D and E. This rare recessive disorder is characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, dilation of the blood vessels in the conjunctiva and eyeballs, immunodeficiency, growth retardation and sexual immaturity. AT patients have a strong predisposition to cancer; about 30% of patients develop tumors, particularly lymphomas and leukemias. Cells from affected individuals are highly sensitive to damage by ionizing radiation and resistant to inhibition of DNA synthesis following irradiation.
      Note=Defects in ATM contribute to T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (TALL) and T-prolymphocytic leukemia (TPLL). TPLL is characterized by a high white blood cell count, with a predominance of prolymphocytes, marked splenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, skin lesions and serous effusion. The clinical course is highly aggressive, with poor response to chemotherapy and short survival time. TPLL occurs both in adults as a sporadic disease and in younger AT patients.
      Note=Defects in ATM contribute to B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (BNHL), including mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
      Note=Defects in ATM contribute to B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (BCLL). BCLL is the commonest form of leukemia in the elderly. It is characterized by the accumulation of mature CD5+ B lymphocytes, lymphadenopathy, immunodeficiency and bone marrow failure.
    • Sequence similaritiesBelongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. ATM subfamily.
      Contains 1 FAT domain.
      Contains 1 FATC domain.
      Contains 1 PI3K/PI4K domain.
    • DomainThe FATC domain is required for interaction with KAT5.
    • Post-translational
      modifications
      Phosphorylated by NUAK1/ARK5. Autophosphorylation on Ser-367, Ser-1893, Ser-1981 correlates with DNA damage-mediated activation of the kinase.
      Acetylation, on DNA damage, is required for activation of the kinase activity, dimer-monomer transition, and subsequent autophosphorylation on Ser-1981. Acetylated in vitro by KAT5/TIP60.
    • Cellular localizationNucleus. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Primarily nuclear. Found also in endocytic vesicles in association with beta-adaptin.
    • Target information above from: UniProt accession Q13315 The UniProt Consortium
      The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
      Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

      Information by UniProt
    • Database links
    • Alternative names
        A-T mutated antibodyA-T mutated homolog antibodyAT mutated antibody
        AT1 antibodyATA antibodyAtaxia telangiectasia mutated antibodyAtaxia telangiectasia mutated gene antibodyAtaxia telangiectasia mutated homolog (human) antibodyAtaxia telangiectasia mutated homolog antibodyATC antibodyATD antibodyATDC antibodyATE antibodyATM antibodyATM_HUMAN antibodyDKFZp781A0353 antibodyMGC74674 antibodyOTTHUMP00000232981 antibodySerine protein kinase ATM antibodySerine-protein kinase ATM antibodySerine/threonine-protein kinase ATM antibodyTefu antibodyTEL1 antibodyTEL1, telomere maintenance 1, homolog antibodyTELO1 antibodyTelomere fusion protein antibody
      see all

    Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11] images

    • By Western blot this antibody detects a ~370 kDa protein representing the phospho-ATM kinase in crude lysates from gamma irradiated HeLa cells. In immunofluorescence procedures, ab19304recognizes the phospho-ATM kinase in irradiated human and mouse fibroblasts.


    References for Anti-ATM (phospho S1981) antibody [10H11] (ab19304)

    ab19304 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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    Hello, We do have a reference that shows this antibody being used in mouse cells. Christopher J. Bakkenist Disappearance of the Telomere Dysfunction-Induced Stress Reponse in Fully Senescent Cells (Cancer Research 64, 3748-3752, June 1, 2004) ...

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    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"