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CD28 Human ELISA Kit (with color giving dyes) (ab119514)

Overview

  • Product nameCD28 Human ELISA Kit (with color giving dyes)
  • Precision
    Intra-assay
    Sample n Mean SD CV%
    Overall 5.9%
    Inter-assay
    Sample n Mean SD CV%
    Overall 7.2%
  • Tests
    1 x 96 test
  • Sample type
    Cell culture supernatant, Serum
  • Assay typeSandwich
  • Sensitivity
    0.18 ng/ml
  • Range
    0.78 ng/ml - 50 ng/ml
  • Recovery

    117 %

    Sample specific recovery
    Sample type Average % Range
    Serum 105 90% - 130%

  • Species reactivity
    Reacts with: Human
  • Product overview

    ab119514 CD28 Human ELISA Kit (with color giving dyes) is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantitative detection of Human CD28. ab119514 is for research use only and is not for diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

    CD28 is a 44 kDa, disulphide-bonded, homodimeric glycoprotein, which is constitutively expressed on the surface of the majority of T-cells. CD28 is structurally very closely related to another molecule expressed in activated T-cells, CTLA-4. Ligation of CD28 by its counter receptor, B7, expressed on the surface of antigen presenting cells, has been shown to induce signals that, in synergy with those derived from engagement of the T-cell receptor by an antigen bound to a major histocompatibilty complex, enhance proliferation and cytokine production. Manipulation of this interaction can have dramatic effects on the outcome of T-cell activation. Considerable research has been done on the CD28/B7 costimulatory pathway. Blocking thereof results in immunosuppression with implications for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, allergy, organ transplantation and graft versus host disease.

    Activating the CD28/B7 pathway could be useful for including the immune system to recognize and eliminate tumors that evade the immune system.

    In order to help avoid any mistakes in pipetting, our kit provides color giving dyes that help monitor the addition of a solution to the reaction. Each dye gives a distinctive color for each step of the ELISA procedure.

  • Tested applicationsSandwich ELISA more details

Properties

  • FunctionInvolved in T-cell activation, the induction of cell proliferation and cytokine production and promotion of T-cell survival.
  • Tissue specificityExpressed in T-cells and plasma cells, but not in less mature B-cells.
  • Sequence similaritiesContains 1 Ig-like V-type (immunoglobulin-like) domain.
  • Cellular localizationMembrane.
  • Target information above from: UniProt accession P10747 The UniProt Consortium
    The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
    Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

    Information by UniProt
    • Alternative names
        CD28CD28 antigenCD28 molecule
        CD28_HUMANT-cell-specific surface glycoprotein CD28TP44
      see all
  • Database links
  • Applications

    Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab119514 in the following tested applications.

    The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

    Application Notes
    Sandwich ELISA sELISA

    CD28 Human ELISA Kit (with color giving dyes) images

    • Representative standard curve for ab119514.

    Protocols

    References for CD28 Human ELISA Kit (with color giving dyes) (ab119514)

    ab119514 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"