Overview
- Product nameAnti-CHFR antibodySee all CHFR primary antibodies ...
- DescriptionRabbit polyclonal to CHFR
- SpecificityThe immunogen for this antibody is identical in all 3 isoforms of CHFR listed in SwissProt ID Q96EP1.
- Tested applicationsWB more details
- Species reactivityReacts with: Human
Predicted to work with: Mouse - Immunogen
Synthetic peptide conjugated to KLH derived from within residues 450 - 550 of Human CHFR.
(Peptide available as ab24681.)
- Positive controlThis antibody gave a positive signal in Hela, Jurkat and A431 whole cell lysates
Properties
- FormLiquid
- Storage instructionsStore at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C (add glycerol to a final volume of 50% for extra stability). Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.
- Storage bufferPreservative: 0.02% Sodium Azide
Constituents: PBS, pH 7.4 -
Concentration information loading... - PurityImmunogen affinity purified
- Clonality Polyclonal
- IsotypeIgG
- Research Areas
Applications
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab4184 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
| Application | Notes |
|---|---|
| WB |
This antibody also appears to work in Immunofluoresence - see picture.
We believe this antibody is probably specific for CHFR because in IF with this antibody we see nuclear dots in SAOS2 cells (which have wt CHFR) but not in U2OS cells (that have a mutation in CHFR and hence low levels of it).
Not yet tested in other applications.
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Target
- FunctionE3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that functions in the antephase checkpoint by actively delaying passage into mitosis in response to microtubule poisons. Acts in early prophase before chromosome condensation, when the centrosome move apart from each other along the periphery of the nucleus. Probably involved in signaling the presence of mitotic stress caused by microtubule poisons by mediating the 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination of target proteins, leading to their degradation by the proteasome. Promotes the ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of AURKA and PLK1. Probably acts as a tumor suppressor, possibly by mediating the polyubiquitination of HDAC1, leading to its degradation. May also promote the formation of 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains and functions with the specific ubiquitin-conjugating UBC13-MMS2 (UBE2N-UBE2V2) heterodimer. Substrates that are polyubiquitinated at 'Lys-63' are usually not targeted for degradation, but are rather involved in signaling cellular stress.
- Tissue specificityUbiquitous.
- PathwayProtein modification; protein ubiquitination.
- Sequence similaritiesBelongs to the CHFR family.
Contains 1 FHA domain.
Contains 1 PBZ-type zinc finger.
Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger. - Developmental stageWeakly expressed in G1 phase, and highly expressed during S phase.
- DomainThe PBZ-type zinc finger (also named CYR) mediates non-covalent poly(ADP-ribose)-binding. Poly(ADP-ribose)-binding is dependent on the presence of zinc and is required for its function in antephase checkpoint.
The FHA domain plays a key role in the anti-proliferative properties of the protein and is involved in initiating a cell cycle arrest at G2/M. The FHA domain may be required to interact with phosphorylated proteins. - Post-translational
modificationsPoly-ADP-ribosylated. In addition to binding non covalently poly(ADP-ribose) via its PBZ-type zinc finger, the protein is also covalently poly-ADP-ribosylated by PARP1.
Autoubiquitinated; may regulate its cellular level.
Phosphorylated upon DNA damage, probably by ATM or ATR (By similarity). Phosphorylated by PKB. Phosphorylation may affect its E3 ligase activity. - Cellular localizationNucleus > PML body.
-
Database links
- Entrez Gene: 55743 Human
- Entrez Gene: 55743 Human
- Entrez Gene: 231600 Mouse
- Omim: 605209 Human
- SwissProt: Q96EP1 Human
- SwissProt: Q96EP1 Human
- SwissProt: Q810L3 Mouse
- Unigene: 720197 Human
- Unigene: 30264 Mouse
see all
Target information above from: UniProt accession
Q96EP1
The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010)
.
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Alternative names
- Checkpoint with forkhead and ring finger domains antibodyCheckpoint with forkhead and RING finger domains protein antibodyChfr antibody
- CHFR_HUMAN antibodyE3 ubiquitin protein ligase CHFR antibodyE3 ubiquitin-protein ligase CHFR antibodyEC 6.3.2. antibodyFLJ10796 antibodyFLJ33629 antibodyRING finger protein 196 antibodyRNF 116 antibodyRNF 196 antibodyRNF116 antibodyRNF196 antibodyUbiquitin ligase protein antibody
see all
Anti-CHFR antibody images
-
Immunofluoresence using ab4184 on SAOS2 cells with a FITC conjugated secondary antibody.
The foci seen are confined to the nuclei of the cells present in the picture.
-
All lanes : Anti-CHFR antibody (ab4184) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 1 : HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 2 : Jurkat (Human T cell lymphoblast-like cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 3 : A431 (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.
Secondary
Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size : 73 kDa
Observed band size : 76 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Additional bands at : 34 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands. -
IHC image of ab4184 staining in Human Breast adenocarcinoma formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica BondTM system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab4184, 5µg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
For other IHC staining systems (automated and non-automated) customers should optimize variable parameters such as antigen retrieval conditions, primary antibody concentration and antibody incubation times.
References for Anti-CHFR antibody (ab4184)
This product has been referenced in:
- Giovinazzi S et al. USP7 and Daxx regulate mitosis progression and taxane sensitivity by affecting stability of Aurora-A kinase. Cell Death Differ : (2013). Read more (PubMed: 23348568) »
- Ahel I et al. Poly(ADP-ribose)-binding zinc finger motifs in DNA repair/checkpoint proteins. Nature 451:81-5 (2008). WB ; Human . Read more (PubMed: 18172500) »


