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MitoSciences (MS407)

Anti-COX IV antibody [20E8C12] - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab14744)

Overview

  • Product nameAnti-COX IV antibody [20E8C12] - Mitochondrial Loading ControlSee all COX IV primary antibodies ...
  • Description
    Mouse monoclonal [20E8C12] to COX IV - Mitochondrial Loading Control
  • Tested applicationsFlow Cyt, IHC-FoFr, WB, ICC/IF, IHC-Fr, IHC-P, IP more details
  • Species reactivity
    Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Hamster, Cow, Human, Zebrafish
  • Immunogen

    Purified mitochondrial Complex IV (Cow).

  • Positive controlHuman, bovine, murine and rat heart mitochondria.
  • General notes


    This antibody makes an effective loading control for mitochondria. COXIV is generally expressed at a consistent high level. However, be aware that many proteins run at the same 16kD size as COXIV - our VDAC1 / Porin antibody makes a good alternative mitochondrial loading control for proteins of this size. Some caution is required when using this antibody as a loading control as COXIV expression can vary under some manipulations. An alternative mitochondrial loading control is Rabbit polyclonal to COX IV antibody (ab16056).

Properties

Applications

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab14744 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Notes
Flow Cyt Flow Cyt: Use 0.5µg for 106 cells.
IHC-FoFr IHC-FoFr: Use at an assay dependent dilution. PubMed: 18698340
WB WB: Use a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 17 kDa.
ICC/IF ICC/IF: Use at an assay dependent dilution.
IHC-Fr IHC-Fr: Use at an assay dependent dilution.
IHC-P IHC-P: Use at an assay dependent concentration.
IP IP: Use at an assay dependent dilution.

Target

  • Alternative names
      COX 4 antibodyCOX 4I1 antibodyCOX 4I2 antibody
      COX IV 1 antibodyCOX IV-1 antibodyCOX4 2 antibodyCOX4 antibodyCOX41_HUMAN antibodyCOX4B antibodyCOX4I1 antibodyCOX4I2 antibodyCOX4L2 antibodyCOXIV 2 antibodyCOXIV antibodyCytochrome c oxidase polypeptide IV antibodyCytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1 antibodyCytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 1 mitochondrial antibodyCytochrome C Oxidase Subunit IV antibodyCytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 1 antibodyCytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 2 (lung) antibodydJ857M17.2 antibodyMGC72016 antibodymitochondrial antibody
    see all

Anti-COX IV antibody [20E8C12] - Mitochondrial Loading Control images

  • Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab14744 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab14744, 0.5µg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) (ab96879) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was mouse IgG1 [ICIGG1](ab91353, 2µg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed.

  • All lanes : Anti-COX IV antibody [20E8C12] - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab14744) at 1/5000 dilution

    Lane 1 : Cytoplasmic fraction mouse NIH/3T3 cell lysate
    Lane 2 : Nuclear fraction mouse NIH/3T3 cell lysate

    Secondary
    HRP conjugated goat anti-mouse antibody
    developed using the ECL technique

    Performed under reducing conditions.

    Observed band size : 16 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)


    Exposure time : 3 minutes

    See Abreview

  • ab14744 at 1/100 staining MCF-10A cells (human mammary epithelial cell line) by ICC/IF. The cells were methanol/acetone fixed at -20C for 5 minutes, blocked with BSA and then incubated with the antibody for 16 hours. The positive tissue was colocalised with a mitotracker (mitotrackers are a series of patented mt-selective stains that are concentrated by active mt and well retained during cell fixation). An Alexa-Fluor ® 488 conjugated goat anti-mouse antibody was used as the secondary. The image shows COXIV staining in green and DAPI staining in blue.

    See Abreview

  • ab14744 staining COX IV in rat brain tissue sections by Immunohistochemistry (PFA perfusion fixed frozen sections). Rats were anesthetized and intracardially perfused with 500 ml of normal saline at room temperature, followed by 500 ml of ice-cold, freshly made 4% paraformaldehyde in phosphate buffer (PB, 0.1 M, pH 7.4). A Cy3 conjugated anti mouse antibody was used as secondary. 

  • All lanes : Anti-COX IV antibody [20E8C12] - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab14744) at 1 µg/ml

    Lane 1 : Isolated mitochondria from human heart at 5 µg
    Lane 2 : Isolated mitochondria from bovine heart at 1 µg
    Lane 3 : Isolated mitochondria from rat heart at 10 µg
    Lane 4 : Isolated mitochondria from murine heart at 10 µg


    Observed band size : 16 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
  • ab14744 staining COX IV - Mitochondrial Loading in the HEK293 cell line from Human embryonic kidney by ICC/IF (Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence). Cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde, permeabilized with Triton X-100 1% in PBS and blocked with 5% serum for 60 minutes at 21°C. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/200 in 5% Goat serum) for 2 hours. An Alexa Fluor®546-conjugated Goat anti-mouse IgG polyclonal was used as the secondary antibody.

    See Abreview

References for Anti-COX IV antibody [20E8C12] - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab14744)

This product has been referenced in:
  • Kumarasamy S  et al. Construction of two novel reciprocal conplastic rat strains and characterization of cardiac mitochondria. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 304:H22-32 (2013). WB ; Rat . Read more (PubMed: 23125210) »
  • Ogborn DI  et al. Effects of creatine and exercise on skeletal muscle of FRG1-transgenic mice. Can J Neurol Sci 39:225-31 (2012). WB ; Mouse . Read more (PubMed: 22343158) »

See all 66 Publications for this product

Product Wall

Displaying 1 - 10 of 51 results for Abreviews and Q&A

Application Immunohistochemistry (Frozen sections)
Sample Mouse Tissue sections (mouse heart)
Specification mouse heart
Fixative Paraformaldehyde
Permeabilization No
Blocking step Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 10% · Temperature: rt°C
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Verified customer

Submitted Mar 06 2013

Application Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)
Sample Mouse Tissue sections (mouse heart)
Specification mouse heart
Fixative Formaldehyde
Antigen retrieval step Heat mediated
Permeabilization Yes - 1% triton x100
Blocking step Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: rt°C
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Verified customer

Submitted Mar 01 2013

Application Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
Sample Human Cell (hek293)
Specification hek293
Fixative Paraformaldehyde
Permeabilization Yes - 1%triton x100
Blocking step Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: rt°C
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Verified customer

Submitted Mar 01 2013

Application Western blot
Sample Drosophila C Virus Tissue lysate - whole (fly heart tube)
Loading amount 10 µg
Specification fly heart tube
Gel Running Conditions Reduced Denaturing
Blocking step Milk as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: rt°C
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Verified customer

Submitted Feb 25 2013

Application Western blot
Sample Rat Cell lysate - whole cell (h9c2)
Loading amount 30 µg
Specification h9c2
Gel Running Conditions Reduced Denaturing
Blocking step Milk as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: rt°C
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Verified customer

Submitted Feb 18 2013

Application Western blot
Sample Human Cell lysate - whole cell (hek293)
Loading amount 30 µg
Specification hek293
Gel Running Conditions Reduced Denaturing
Blocking step Milk as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 5% · Temperature: rt°C
Username

Verified customer

Submitted Feb 18 2013

We would recommend the use of one of the following products for a loading control with zebrafish samples: AB15224 anti alpha Tubulin (http://www.abcam.com/alpha-tubulin-antibody-ab15246.html). This product has been featured in the following publication...

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