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Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Human Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

MSCatalog No. MS1037

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Overview

Product name

Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Human Profiling ELISA Kit
See all Complex III products (3) ...

Specificity

Species– Human. Rat and Mouse samples are not appropriate, other species are untested.

Precision

Intra-assay
Sample n Mean SD CV%
Overall 8 4.7%
Inter-assay
Sample n Mean SD CV%
Overall 6 19.7%

Tests

1 x 96 test

Sample type

Tissue Extracts, Cell Lysate

Assay type

Sandwich

Sensitivity

0.2 µg/ml

Recovery

Sample specific recovery
Sample type Average % Range %
Tissue Extracts 0.03 - 2.5
Cell Lysate 0.12 - 10

Cross reactivity

Reacts with

Human

Product overview

Ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase (Complex III) is the third enzyme of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system within the mitochondrial inner membrane. Ubiquinol-cytochrome-c reductase is a large protein complex of approximately 250,000 MW made up of 11 different subunits. The enzyme forms a dimer in the mitochondrial inner membrane. The catalytic subunit cytochrome b is encoded on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). All other subunits are encoded by nuclear genomic DNA, made in the cytosol, and translocated into the organelle for assembly at the inner membrane. Complex III catalyses the pumping of protons across the inner membrane and transfer of electrons from ubiquinol to cytochrome c by a mechanism known as the Q cycle in which ubiquinol (Q) the electron carrier exists as a reduced, partially reduced or oxidized form.

ab124537 Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) human profiling kit is an in vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the comparison of Complex III levels or profile in cell and tissue lysates. The assay employs a human Complex III specific antibody coated onto microplate well plate strips.

Samples are pipetted into the wells and Complex III present in the sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody. The wells are washed and an anti-Complex III detector antibody is added. After washing away unbound detector antibody, an HRP-conjugated secondary antibody specific for the detector antibody is pipetted into the wells. The wells are again washed, an HRP substrate solution (TMB) is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of Complex III bound. The developing blue color is measured at 600 nm.

Optionally the reaction can be stopped by adding hydrochloric acid which changes the color from blue to yellow and the intensity can be measured at 450 nm.

Notes

Store all components at 4°C. This kit is stable for 6 months from receipt. Unused microplate strips should be returned to the pouch containing the desiccant and resealed.

Tested applications

Sandwich ELISAmore details

Properties

Storage instructions

Please see Notes section

Components Identifier 1 x 96 tests
10X Blocking Buffer82098021 x 6ml
10X Complex III Detector Antibody82095641 x 1ml
10X HRP Label82060431 x 1ml
20X Buffer82030131 x 20ml
Complex III Microplate82095651 unit
Extraction Buffer82010931 x 15ml
TMB Development Solution 82098031 x 12ml
  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537) image (enlarge)

  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537) image (enlarge)

  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537) image (enlarge)

Relevance

Complex II (succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase), one of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes, transfers electrons from succinate generated during the citric acid cycle to Complex III (ubiquinolcytochrome c oxidoreductase), via a mobile electron shuttle, ubiquinone. Complex III transfers electrons to Complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) via another mobile electron shuttle, cytochrome c.

Alternative names

  • MS1037

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab124537 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Human Profiling ELISA Kit images:

  Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

Example control sample curve of serially titrated HepG2 extract in the working range of the assay.

  Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

Human HepG2 cells were cultured in NARTI Zalcitabine (ddC) for 6 days to ensure a significant effect on mitochondrial DNA replication and mitochondrial protein translation, respectively. The drug reduced mitochondrial DNA levels and hence mitochondrial protein expression. As a consequence the assembly of Complexes I, III and IV were severely affected. Note that loss of the two small mitochondrial DNA encoded subunits of Complex V (ATP synthase) does not affect overall assembly. Interestingly an increase in Complex II was induced as a consequence of I, III, IV loss possibly to up regulate mitochondrial citric acid cycle function.

  Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

Sandwich ELISA - Human Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

Human HepG2 cells were cultured in chloramphenicol for 6 days to ensure a significant effect on mitochondrial DNA replication and mitochondrial protein translation, respectively. The antibiotic inhibited mitochondrial protein translation and assembly of Complexes I and IV but had no significant effect on Complex II, III or V.

References for Cyt C Reductase (Complex III) Human Profiling ELISA Kit (ab124537)

ab124537 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

Publishing research using ab124537? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"