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Product Name
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Cytokeratin 8 + 18 + 19 antibody [2A4]
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Product type
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Primary antibodies
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Description
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Mouse monoclonal [2A4] to Cytokeratin 8 + 18 + 19
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Immunogen
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Cytokeratins isolated from cultured pig kidney epithelial cells.
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Reacts with
(species key)
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Hu, Pig
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Tested applications
(see key)
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IHC-Fr, WB
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Abreviews
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Application notes
(see key)
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Recommended dilutions IHC-Fr: Use at an assay dependent dilution. WB: 1/1000.
Not yet tested in other applications. Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
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Cellular localization
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Cytoplasmic
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Research areas
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Signal Transduction >> Cytoskeleton / ECM >> Cytoskeleton >> Intermediate Filaments >> Class I >> Cytokeratins
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Relevance
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The cytokeratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells. Keratin proteins belong to 2 families: acidic (or type I) and basic (or type II). The acidic keratins are coded by genes KRT9 to 19, the basic keratins by genes KRT1 to 8. Cytokeratins 8, 18 and 19 are encoded by the genes KRT8, 18 and 19 respectively. Type I and II keratins are usually coordinately synthesized in preferential pairs so that at least 1 member of each family is expressed in each epithelial cell, in equal proportions. Cytokeratin 8, together with its filament partner cytokeratin 18, are perhaps the most commonly found members of the intermediate filament gene family. They are expressed in single layer epithelial tissues. KRT8/18 mutations may predispose to liver disease, including cryptogenic cirrhosis, in humans. Unlike its related family members, cytokeratin 19 (the smallest known acidic cytokeratin at 40kDa) is not paired with a basic cytokeratin in epithelial cells. It is specifically expressed in the periderm, the transiently superficial layer that envelopes the developing epidermis. It is often expressed in cultured epithelial cells and in some carcinomas.
This antibody recognizes cytokeratins 8, 18 and 19 typical for simple epithelial cells.
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Database links
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The links below go to external sites and will open in a new browser window
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Raised in
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Mouse
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Clonality
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Monoclonal
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Clone number
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2A4
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Isotype
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IgG1
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Purity
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Protein G purified
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Storage buffer
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Preservative: 0.1% Sodium Azide Constituents: 1% BSA, PBS Material safety datasheet (MSDS) for this product: Sodium Azide MSDS
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Form
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Liquid
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Concentration
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0.100 mg/ml
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Storage instructions
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Store at +4°C.
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Notes
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Balb/c spleen cells used to produce hybridoma.
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Search PubMed (MEDLINE) for references to Cytokeratin 8 + 18 + 19
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