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Anti-DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

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Overview

Product name

Anti-DDX1 antibody
See all DDX1 products (4) ...

Description

Rabbit polyclonal to DDX1

Tested applications

WB, IHC-P, ICC/IFmore details

Cross reactivity

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Predicted to work with

Cow, Zebrafish

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide conjugated to KLH derived from within residues 450 - 550 of Human DDX1.

(Peptide available as ab30615.)

Positive control

HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate, Jurkat (Human T cell lymphoblast-like cell line) Whole Cell Lysate and A431 (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate, Mouse Brain tissue lysate, Rat Brain tissue lysate.

Properties

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Storage buffer

Preservative: 0.02% Sodium Azide
Constituents: 1% BSA, PBS. pH 7.4

Concentration

Concentration information loading...

Purity

Immunogen affinity purified

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

  • Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963) image (enlarge)

  • Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963) image (enlarge)

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - DDX1 antibody (ab31963) image (enlarge)

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab31963 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

  • ShowHide2 Images

    WB

     WB: Use a concentration ...Read more →

    WB: Use a concentration of 1 µg/mlDetects a band of approximately 82 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 82 kDa).

  • ShowHide1 Image

    IHC-P

     IHC-P: 1/400Perform heat...Read more →

    IHC-P: 1/400Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

  • ShowHide1 Image

    ICC/IF

     ICC/IF: Use a concentrat...Read more →

    ICC/IF: Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml

Target

Function

Acts as an ATP-dependent RNA helicase, able to unwind both RNA-RNA and RNA-DNA duplexes. Possesses 5' single-stranded RNA overhang nuclease activity. Possesses ATPase activity on various RNA, but not DNA polynucleotides. May play a role in RNA clearance at DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), thereby facilitating the template-guided repair of transcriptionally active regions of the genome. Together with RELA, acts as a coactivator to enhance NF-kappa-B-mediated transcriptional activation. Acts as a positive transcriptional regulator of cyclin CCND2 expression. Binds to the cyclin CCND2 promoter region. Associates with chromatin at the NF-kappa-B promoter region via association with RELA. Binds to poly(A) RNA. May be involved in 3'-end cleavage and polyadenylation of pre-mRNAs. Required for HIV-1 Rev function as well as for HIV-1 replication. Binds to the RRE sequence of HIV-1 mRNAs.

Tissue specificity

Highest levels of transcription in 2 retinoblastoma cell lines and in tissues of neuroectodermal origin including the retina, brain, and spinal cord.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the DEAD box helicase family. DDX1 subfamily.
Contains 1 B30.2/SPRY domain.
Contains 1 helicase ATP-binding domain.
Contains 1 helicase C-terminal domain.

Domain

The helicase domain is involved in the stimulation of RELA transcriptional activity.

Post-translational
modifications

Phosphorylated. Phosphorylated by ATM kinase; phosphorylation is increased in response to ionizing radiation (IR).

Cellular localization

Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic granule. Localized with MBNL1, TIAL1 and YBX1 in stress granules upon stress. Localized with CSTF2 in cleavage bodies. Forms large aggregates called DDX1 bodies. Relocalized into multiple foci (IR-induced foci or IRIF) after IR treatment, a process that depends on the presence of chromosomal DNA and/or RNA-DNA duplexes. Relocalized at sites of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in an ATM-dependent manner after IR treatment. Colocalized with RELA in the nucleus upon TNF-alpha induction. Relocalized to the cytoplasm with a perinuclear staining pattern in avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV)-infected cells. Required for proper localization of HIV-1 Rev.

Target information above from: UniProt accessionQ92499 The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).

Information by UniProt

Alternative names

  • ATP dependent helicase DDX1 antibody
  • ATP-dependent helicase DDX1 antibody
  • ATP-dependent RNA helicase DDX1 antibody
  • DBP RB antibody
  • DBP-RB antibody
  • DDX1 antibody
  • DDX1_HUMAN antibody
  • DEAD (Asp Glu Ala Asp) box polypeptide 1 antibody
  • DEAD box 1 antibody
  • DEAD box polypeptide 1 antibody
  • DEAD box protein 1 antibody
  • DEAD box protein retinoblastoma antibody
  • DEAD-box protein 1 antibody
  • DEAD-box protein-retinoblastoma antibody
  • DEAD/H (Asp Glu Ala Asp/His) box polypeptide 1 antibody
see all

Anti-DDX1 antibody images:

  Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

All lanes : Anti-DDX1 antibody (ab31963) at 1 µg/ml

Lane 1 : HeLa (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate
Lane 2 : Jurkat (Human T cell lymphoblast-like cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab7899)
Lane 3 : A431 (Human epithelial carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab7909)

Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

Secondary
IR Dye 680 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L) at 1/15000 dilution

Performed under reducing conditions.

Predicted band size : 82 kDa
Observed band size : 82 kDa
Additional bands at : 48 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands.

  Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

Western blot - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

All lanes : Anti-DDX1 antibody (ab31963) at 1 µg/ml

Lane 1 : Brain (Mouse) Tissue Lysate
Lane 2 : Brain (Rat) Tissue Lysate

Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.

Secondary
IRDye 680 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1/10000 dilution

Predicted band size : 82 kDa
Observed band size : 82 kDa

  Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

Image courtesy of Human Protein Atlas. ab31963 staining DDX1 in human gall bladder. Paraffin embedded human gall bladder tissue was incubated with ab316963 (1/400 dilution) for 30 mins at room temperature. Antigen retrieval was performed by heat induction in citrate buffer pH 6.

ab31963 was tested in a tissue microarray (TMA) containing a wide range of normal and cancer tissues. Further results for this antibody can be found at www.proteinatlas.org

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

ICC/IF image of ab31963 stained HepG2 cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab31963, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was ab96899 Dylight® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/250 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

References for Anti-DDX1 antibody (ab31963)

This product has been referenced in:

  • Xu Let al. The Cellular RNA Helicase DDX1 Interacts with Coronavirus Nonstructural Protein 14 and Enhances Viral Replication. J Virol : (2010).Read more (PubMed: 20573827) »

See 1 publication for this product

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Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"