Products:Tags & Cell Markers >> Subcellular Markers >> Nucleus >> Nucleolus
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I am using confocal microscopy with hippocampal neurons. I see the appropriate staining in the nucleolus but also a fair amount of staining in the cytosol. I have used no primary controls and it is not a problem from any non-specific secondary staining. Is there any advice you can give me, or is this known to happen at all in neurons for this target? |
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ANSWER: |
Since you can see expected positivity along with what appears to be non specifici cytosolic staining, I would suggest diluting the primary 2 - 4 fold, which will hopefully reduce non specific background while retaining specificity. |
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DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM No signal or weak signal |
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ANSWER: |
Thank you for taking time to complete our questionnaire. I am sorry to hear that this antibody is not providing satisfactory results for your customer. |
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DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM No signal SAMPLE MCF7, HELA Human Cell lines PRIMARY ANTIBODY AB4566 DETECTION METHOD Fluoresence Microscop - Deltavision, DFC500 lcica POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS USED No primary, IgG-ve nucleolin +ve Dapi - nuclei ANTIBODY STORAGE CONDITIONS 4C as supplied FIXATION OF SAMPLE 4% Paraformaldehyde, 10 min RT ANTIGEN RETRIEVAL N/A PERMEABILIZATION STEP 0.2% Triton X-100 in PBS, 10 min RT BLOCKING CONDITIONS 20% Blocker in PBS + 0.02% Triton X-100 or 0.1% Triton X-100. 7.5% NGS SECONDARY ANTIBODY Invitrogen alpha M AI4888 1:500 1hr HOW MANY TIMES HAVE YOU TRIED THE APPLICATION? 3 HAVE YOU RUN A "NO PRIMARY" CONTROL? Yes D O YOU OBTAIN THE SAME RESULTS EVERY TIME? Yes WHAT STEPS HAVE YOU ALTERED? Ab concentration, blocking ADDITIONAL NOTES Customer also tested in WB (enquiry coming) |
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ANSWER: |
Thank you for contacting us. |
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Thanks a lot for your prompt reply. I actually used three different dilutions: 1:250, 1:500, and 1:1000 but none gave me nucleolus staining. I can only see diffused dots thoughout the cytoplasm and nucleoplasm. I really appreciate if you kindly give me a nucleolus marker antibody replacement. Either Nucleolin antibody (ab22758) or mouse fibrillarin antibody 38F3 should be great, as long as they are certified in immunofluorescence. Again, thank you very much for your generous help! |
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ANSWER: |
As requested, I have issued a free of charge replacement, ab4566, mouse fibrillarin antibody 38F3. To check the status of the order please contact our Customer Service team and reference this number. You should expect the antibody on Tuesday of next week. There is a specific cell fixation protocol for staining cells with this antibody. Your protocol (fixation with PFA for 30 minutes followed by permeabilization) may also work, but this was the protocol used to produce the three large images at the bottom of the online datasheet. In brief, cells are fixed with formalin at room temperature for only one minute, then further fixed with cold methanol for only one minute. The protocol is at the following link: http://www.abcam.com/assets/popups/popup_datasheet_protocols_printer_friendly.cfm?pid=179&intAbId=4566 The online datasheet is here: Click here (or use the following: http://www.abcam.com/index.html?datasheet=4566). Please note that this free of charge replacement vial is also covered by our Abpromise guarantee. Should you still be experiencing difficulties, or if you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to let us know. I wish you the best of luck with your research. |
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I was looking for an antibody that would be a nucleolar marker in plants. as I would like to try it in sections that will contain several cell layers, I'm not convinced that the antibody will work well. Is there any possibility of you sending me a sample trial, just a tiny bit, to see if it may works. Only after trying it, I would like to take the order decision . I would be very happy if you could send me a trial sample.
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ANSWER: |
Thank you for your enquiry. Ab4566 does react with Plants and has been successfully tested for application in Western blot and Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence. We do not routinely offer free or trial sized samples for testing purposes. Our policy at Abcam is that if an antibody does not work as specified on the datasheet, we will offer a replacement or reimbursement. Should you decide to go ahead and purchase this product, please let us know how you get on by submitting an Abreview and in return we will offer you 50 Abpoints which can be redeemed on a number of rewards (a further 100 Abpoints will be offered for an image). Please contact us again if you have any additional questions. |
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Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
Rat neurons and glial stained with mouse monoclonal to Fibrillarin (green) and with chicken antibody to neurofilament NF-H (red). Cells were counterstained with a fluorescent DNA probe (blue). Nuclear DNA is revealed with Hoechst dye (blue). Cultures were processed using our standard fixation and staining procedure (in protocol section).
Human neuroblastoma line SH-SY5Y stained with mouse monoclonal to Fibrillarin (green) and with chicken antibody to neurofilament NF-H (red) and counterstained with a fluorescent DNA probe (blue). Nuclear DNA is revealed with Hoechst dye (blue). The NF-H antibody was used at a dilution of 1/100000 and the fibrillarin monoclonal at 1/1000. Cultures were processed using standard fixation and staining procedure (in protocol section).
High magnification view of human Hek293 cell nuclei stained with mouse monoclonal to fibrillarin (green), counterstained with a fluorescent DNA probe (blue). Nuclear DNA is revealed with Hoechst dye (blue). Cultures were processed using our standard fixation and staining procedure (in protocol section).
All lanes : Anti-Fibrillarin antibody [38F3] - Nucleolar Marker (ab4566) at 1/2000 dilution (+ blocking buffer 1:1 in PBS + 0.1% Tween for 1 hour)
Lane 1 : Lysate of the cytoplasmic protein fraction of HeLa cells
Lane 2 : Lysate of the nuclear protein fraction of HeLa cells
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
An Alexa Fluor®680-conjugated Goat anti-mouse polyclonal at 1/10000 dilution
Performed under reducing conditions.
Observed band size : 34 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Blocking Step: 50% Li-COR® Odyssey® Bloc for 45 minutes at room temperature
Cell fractionation was performed as described in Woodhouse BC et al DNA Repair (Amst). 2008: 7(6):932-40.
This image is courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Svetlana Khoronenkova
Overlay histogram showing HEK293 cells stained with ab4566 (red line). The cells were fixed with 80% methanol (5 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab4566, 1/20 dilution) for 30 min at 22ºC. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-mouse IgG (H+L) (
Mouse embryonic fibroblast fractionation.Cytopl - cytoplasmic fraction.Nucl - nuclear fraction.20 µg of each loaded.ab4566 used at a 1/2000 dilution.The secondary used was an Alexa-Fluor 680 conjugated goat anti-mouse polyclonal used at a 1/10000 dilution.
Image courtesy of an anonymous Abreview.
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