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Anti-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab3580)

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Overview

Product name

Anti-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade

Description

Rabbit polyclonal to Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha - ChIP Grade

Specificity

Detects GR alpha from human, mouse and rat tissues. This antibody does not detect GR beta.

Tested applications

IP, WB, ChIP, ICC/IFmore details

Cross reactivity

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Dog, Human

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide: CEIITNQIPKYSNGNIKK, corresponding to amino acids 755-771 of Human Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha (Peptide available as ab39764.)

CEIITNQIPK YSNGNIKK

Properties

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Concentration

Concentration information loading...

Purity

Immunogen affinity purified

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab3580)Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab3580) image (enlarge)

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade(ab3580)Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade(ab3580) image (enlarge)

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab3580 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Target

Relevance

Glucocorticoids are a family of steroids necessary for the regulation of energy metabolism and the immune and inflammatory responses. These compounds exert their effect through their interaction with the Glucocorticoid Receptor (GR) and that complex's subsequent association with DNA. All normal mammalian tissues examined to date have been shown to contain GR. The human GR exists in two forms, alpha and beta, which are thought to be the result of alternative splicing of a single gene. Sequence analysis indicates that alpha and beta forms of human GR are 777 and 742 amino acids long, respectively. They are identical up to residue 727, after which they diverge. After ligand binding, the 94 kDa GR alpha isoform translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus where it regulates gene expression. In contrast, the 90 kDa GR beta isoform does not appear to bind either glucocorticoid agonists or antagonists, and has been localized predominantly in the nucleus independent of hormone treatment in some human cell lines. Studies suggest that human GR alpha has a greater affinity for GR response elements (GREs) than GR beta only when in the ligand bound state.

Cellular localization

Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasmic in the absence of ligand; nuclear after ligand-binding.

Alternative names

  • GCCR antibody
  • GCR antibody
  • Glucocorticoid receptor alpha isoform antibody
  • Glucocorticoid receptor antibody
  • GR antibody
  • GRL antibody
  • NR3C1 antibody
  • Nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1 antibody
see all

Anti-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade images:

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab3580)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab3580)

ICC/IF image of ab3580 stained Hek293 cells. The cells were 4% PFA fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal Goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab3580, 1µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 Goat anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

  Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade(ab3580)

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade(ab3580)

ab3580 (1µg/ml) staining glucocorticoid receptor alpha in human hippocampus using an automated system (DAKO Autostainer Plus). Using this protocol there is cytoplasmic staining in the neuropil and blood vessel smooth muscle.
Sections were rehydrated and antigen retrieved with the Dako 3 in 1 AR buffer EDTA pH 9.0 in a DAKO PT Link. Slides were peroxidase blocked in 3% H2O2 in methanol for 10 mins. They were then blocked with Dako Protein block for 10 minutes (containing casein 0.25% in PBS) then incubated with primary antibody for 20 min and detected with Dako Envision Flex amplification kit for 30 minutes. Colorimetric detection was completed with Diaminobenzidine for 5 minutes. Slides were counterstained with Haematoxylin and coverslipped under DePeX. Please note that, for manual staining, optimization of primary antibody concentration and incubation time is recommended. Signal amplification may be required.

References for Anti-Glucocorticoid Receptor alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab3580)

This product has been referenced in:

  • Ke Xet al. Intrauterine growth retardation affects expression and epigenetic characteristics of the rat hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor gene. Physiol Genomics 42:177-89 (2010).Read more (PubMed: 20388836) »
  • Matsuda Aet al. A novel NF-?B inhibitor improves glucocorticoid sensitivity of canine neoplastic lymphoid cells by up-regulating expression of glucocorticoid receptors. Res Vet Sci 89:378-82 (2010). WB; Dog.Read more (PubMed: 20362310) »

See all 5 publications for this product

Publishing research using ab3580? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"