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Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

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Overview

Product name

Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody
See all Myelin Basic Protein products (28) ...

Description

Rabbit polyclonal to Myelin Basic Protein

Tested applications

ICC/IF, WB, IHC-FoFr, IHC-Fr, IHC-Pmore details

Cross reactivity

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide conjugated to KLH derived from within residues 150 to the C-terminus of Mouse Myelin Basic Protein.

(Peptide available as ab40389.)

Positive control

This antibody gave a positive signal in the following Tissue Lysates: Brain (Mouse) and Brain (Rat).

Properties

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Aliquot and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles.

Storage buffer

Preservative: 0.02% Sodium Azide
Constituents: 1% BSA, PBS, pH 7.4

Concentration

Concentration information loading...

Purity

Immunogen affinity purified

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

  • Western blot - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)Western blot - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390) image (enlarge)

  • Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390) image (enlarge)

  • Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390) image (enlarge)

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab40390 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application notes

ICC/IF: Use at a concentration of 5 µg/ml.
IHC-P: 1/100 - 1/200. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
IHC-FoFr: 1/1000.
WB: Use at a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Predicted molecular weight: 33 kDa.


Not yet tested in other applications.
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Target

Function

The classic group of MBP isoforms (isoform 4-isoform 14) are with PLP the most abundant protein components of the myelin membrane in the CNS. They have a role in both its formation and stabilization. The smaller isoforms might have an important role in remyelination of denuded axons in multiple sclerosis. The non-classic group of MBP isoforms (isoform 1-isoform 3/Golli-MBPs) may preferentially have a role in the early developing brain long before myelination, maybe as components of transcriptional complexes, and may also be involved in signaling pathways in T-cells and neural cells. Differential splicing events combined with optional post-translational modifications give a wide spectrum of isomers, with each of them potentially having a specialized function. Induces T-cell proliferation.

Tissue specificity

MBP isoforms are found in both the central and the peripheral nervous system, whereas Golli-MBP isoforms are expressed in fetal thymus, spleen and spinal cord, as well as in cell lines derived from the immune system.

Involvement in disease

Note=The reduction in the surface charge of citrullinated and/or methylated MBP could result in a weakened attachment to the myelin membrane. This mechanism could be operative in demyelinating diseases such as chronical multiple sclerosis (MS), and fulminating MS (Marburg disease).

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the myelin basic protein family.

Developmental stage

Expression begins abruptly in 14-16 week old fetuses. Even smaller isoforms seem to be produced during embryogenesis; some of these persisting in the adult. Isoform 4 expression is more evident at 16 weeks and its relative proportion declines thereafter.

Post-translational
modifications

Several charge isomers of MBP; C1 (the most cationic, least modified, and most abundant form), C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8-A and C8-B (the least cationic form); are produced as a result of optional PTM, such as phosphorylation, deamidation of glutamine or asparagine, arginine citrullination and methylation. C8-A and C8-B contain each two mass isoforms termed C8-A(H), C8-A(L), C8-B(H) and C8-B(L), (H) standing for higher and (L) for lower molecular weight. C3, C4 and C5 are phosphorylated. The ratio of methylated arginine residues decreases during aging, making the protein more cationic.
The N-terminal alanine is acetylated (isoform 3, isoform 4, isoform 5 and isoform 6).
Arg-241 was found to be 6% monomethylated and 60% symmetrically dimethylated.

Cellular localization

Myelin membrane. Cytoplasmic side of myelin.

Target information above from: UniProt accessionP02686 The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).

Information by UniProt

Alternative names

  • GDB antibody
  • Golli MBP antibody
  • Golli MBP; myelin basic protein antibody
  • Hemopoietic MBP antibody
  • HMBPR antibody
  • HUGO antibody
  • MBP antibody
  • MBP_HUMAN antibody
  • MGC99675 antibody
  • MLD antibody
  • Myelin A1 Protein antibody
  • Myelin basic protein antibody
  • Myelin Deficient antibody
  • Myelin Membrane Encephalitogenic Protein antibody
  • OTTHUMP00000163776 antibody
  • OTTHUMP00000174387 antibody
  • OTTHUMP00000174388 antibody
  • SHI antibody
  • Shiverer antibody
  • SP antibody
see all

Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody images:

  Western blot - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

Western blot - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

All lanes : Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390) at 1 µg/ml

Lane 1 : Brain (Mouse) Tissue Lysate
Lane 2 : Brain (Rat) Tissue Lysate - normal tissue

Lysates/proteins at 10 µg per lane.

Secondary
Goat polyclonal to rabbit IgG - H&L - Pre adsorbed (HRP) at 1/3000 dilution

Performed under reducing conditions.

Predicted band size : 33 kDa
Observed band size : 18,23 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Additional bands at : 45 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands.

This antibody was raised against an immunogen that is predicted to recognize isoforms (5, 7, 8, 10 and 13) of Myelin Basic Protein (MBP). The predicted molecular weights of isoforms (5, 7, 8, 10 and 13) are 18.5kDa, 17kDa, 14kDa, 21kDa and 13kDa respectively.

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

ICC/IF image of ab40390 stained PC12 cells. The cells were 100% methanol fixed (5 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab40390, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue).

  Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

ab40390 staining rat adult brain saggital tissue sections by IHC-P.  Sections were formaldehyde fixed and subjected to heat mediated antigen retrieval in citric acid (pH 6) prior to blocking in 1% BSA for 10 minutes at RT.  The primary antibody was diluted 1/100 and incubated with the sample for 16 hours.  A biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody, diluted 1/300, was used as the secondary.

This image is courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Mr Carl Hobbs

See Abreview

  Immunohistochemistry (Methylmethacrylate sections) - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

Immunohistochemistry (Methylmethacrylate sections) - Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

Immunohistochemical detection of Myelin Basic Protein antibody using (ab40390) on PFA perfusion fixed free-floating rat brain sections. Primary antibody used at 1/1000 and incubated for 18 hours @ 20°C in PBS + 0.3 % Triton X100. Secondary antibody: Goat anti-rabbit Alexa Fluor® 488 (1/1000).  Immunostaining is observed widely in tracts of axons, as expected. The pictures show the staining obtained at the level of the cerebral cortex, using the objective X5 (left) or X10 (right). The tissues were perfusion fixed with 4% PFA and later postfixed overnight in the same fixative. They were cryoprotected in 30% sucrose and cut using a cryostat.

Sophie Pezet, CNRS, Paris, France

See Abreview

  Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence-Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody(ab40390)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence-Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody(ab40390)

ICC/IF image of ab40390 stained PC12 cells. The cells were 4% formaldehyde fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab40390, 5µg/ml) overnight at +4°C. The secondary antibody (green) was ab96899, DyLight® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/250 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue) at a concentration of 1.43µM.

References for Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab40390)

This product has been referenced in:

  • Yoshioka Het al. Consistent injury to medium spiny neurons and white matter in the mouse striatum after prolonged transient global cerebral ischemia. J Neurotrauma 28:649-60 (2011). IHC; Mouse.Read more (PubMed: 21309724) »
  • Sheridan GK & Dev KK S1P1 receptor subtype inhibits demyelination and regulates chemokine release in cerebellar slice cultures. Glia : (2011).Read more (PubMed: 22108845) »

See all 3 publications for this product

Publishing research using ab40390? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"