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Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab53439)

Overview

  • Product nameAnti-Myelin Basic Protein antibodySee all Myelin Basic Protein primary antibodies ...
  • Description
    Chicken polyclonal to Myelin Basic Protein
  • Specificityab53439 recognizes Myelin Basic Protein.
  • Tested applicationsICC/IF more details
  • Species reactivity
    Reacts with: Mouse, Human
  • Immunogen

    Synthetic peptide conjugated to KLH with a sequence shared between the human (NP_002376, NCBI) and mouse (NP_034907, NCBI) sequences.

  • Positive controlMyelin in cortical white matter from a GFP-expressing transgenic adult mouse.

Properties

Applications

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab53439 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Notes
ICC/IF
  • Application notesICC/IF: 1/100.



    Not yet tested in other applications.
    Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
  • Target

    • FunctionThe classic group of MBP isoforms (isoform 4-isoform 14) are with PLP the most abundant protein components of the myelin membrane in the CNS. They have a role in both its formation and stabilization. The smaller isoforms might have an important role in remyelination of denuded axons in multiple sclerosis. The non-classic group of MBP isoforms (isoform 1-isoform 3/Golli-MBPs) may preferentially have a role in the early developing brain long before myelination, maybe as components of transcriptional complexes, and may also be involved in signaling pathways in T-cells and neural cells. Differential splicing events combined with optional post-translational modifications give a wide spectrum of isomers, with each of them potentially having a specialized function. Induces T-cell proliferation.
    • Tissue specificityMBP isoforms are found in both the central and the peripheral nervous system, whereas Golli-MBP isoforms are expressed in fetal thymus, spleen and spinal cord, as well as in cell lines derived from the immune system.
    • Involvement in diseaseNote=The reduction in the surface charge of citrullinated and/or methylated MBP could result in a weakened attachment to the myelin membrane. This mechanism could be operative in demyelinating diseases such as chronical multiple sclerosis (MS), and fulminating MS (Marburg disease).
    • Sequence similaritiesBelongs to the myelin basic protein family.
    • Developmental stageExpression begins abruptly in 14-16 week old fetuses. Even smaller isoforms seem to be produced during embryogenesis; some of these persisting in the adult. Isoform 4 expression is more evident at 16 weeks and its relative proportion declines thereafter.
    • Post-translational
      modifications
      Several charge isomers of MBP; C1 (the most cationic, least modified, and most abundant form), C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8-A and C8-B (the least cationic form); are produced as a result of optional PTM, such as phosphorylation, deamidation of glutamine or asparagine, arginine citrullination and methylation. C8-A and C8-B contain each two mass isoforms termed C8-A(H), C8-A(L), C8-B(H) and C8-B(L), (H) standing for higher and (L) for lower molecular weight. C3, C4 and C5 are phosphorylated. The ratio of methylated arginine residues decreases during aging, making the protein more cationic.
      The N-terminal alanine is acetylated (isoform 3, isoform 4, isoform 5 and isoform 6).
      Arg-241 was found to be 6% monomethylated and 60% symmetrically dimethylated.
    • Cellular localizationMyelin membrane. Cytoplasmic side of myelin.
    • Target information above from: UniProt accession P02686 The UniProt Consortium
      The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
      Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

      Information by UniProt
    • Database links
    • Alternative names
        GDB antibodyGolli MBP antibodyGolli MBP; myelin basic protein antibody
        Hemopoietic MBP antibodyHMBPR antibodyHUGO antibodyMBP antibodyMBP_HUMAN antibodyMGC99675 antibodyMLD antibodyMyelin A1 Protein antibodyMyelin basic protein antibodyMyelin Deficient antibodyMyelin Membrane Encephalitogenic Protein antibodyOTTHUMP00000163776 antibodyOTTHUMP00000174387 antibodyOTTHUMP00000174388 antibodySHI antibodyShiverer antibodySP antibody
      see all

    Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody images

    • ab53439 at 1/100 staining Myelin Basic Protein in myelin (red) in cortical white matter from a GFP-expressing transgenic adult mouse, by Immunofluorescence.

    References for Anti-Myelin Basic Protein antibody (ab53439)

    ab53439 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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