Products:Epigenetics and Nuclear Signaling >> Transcription >> Domain Families >> Developmental Families >> OCT
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ab20650 |
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ab20650 |
If your product does not perform as described on this datasheet, we will refund or replace your product...
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I would very much like to get hold of your recommended protocol forimmunohistochemistry ofparaffin and frozen sections. Our technicians at the university are very experienced atimmunohistochemistry and they have tried several different protocols to make the antibody work - but nonspecific uptake has been a problem. We will compare our protocols with yours. |
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I have an enquiry regarding your products; ab20650 and ab19857. |
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ANSWER: |
Thank you for contacting us. |
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IHC-P |
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ANSWER: |
According to our records, ab19857 was proving difficult to use inIHC and we were in contact in order to help resolve the issue. |
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I have purchased this antibody a few times previously and it has always performed well in my IHC experiments. But this new vial I received is just giving background staining on the same samples and using the same protocol I have used successfully in the past. |
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I am sorry this product did not perform as stated on the datasheet and for the inconvenience this has caused. As requested, I have issued a free of charge replacement for one vial of ab19857. |
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Thank you for letting me know of your progress in using anti-Oct4 antibody (ab19857) and anti-FSHR antibody (ab115633). |
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Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"
The image shows a colony of differentiating Human Embryonic Stem Cells double-stained with anti-Oct4 antibody ab19857 (green) and Sox17 antibody (red). The nuclei of Oct4-positive undifferentiated hESCs stained bright green. Staining was restricted to the nuclei. Oct4-positive nuclei were Sox17-negative, and vice versa. This antibody can be used as a marker of Oct4-positive undifferentiated Human Embryonic Stem Cells.
Ludovic Vallier, University of Cambridge
All lanes : Anti-Oct4 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab19857) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 1 : MEL-1 (Human embryonic stem cell, male cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27198)
Lane 2 : MEL-2 (Human embryonic stem cell, female cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27196)
Lane 3 : IOUD2 (Mouse embryonic stem cell, selected for Oct4 expression cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27202)
Lane 4 : F9 (Mouse embryonic carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27193)
Lane 5 : MEL-1 (Human embryonic stem cell, male cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27198) with
Lane 6 : MEL-2 (Human embryonic stem cell, female cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27196) with
Lane 7 : IOUD2 (Mouse embryonic stem cell, selected for Oct4 expression cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27202) with
Lane 8 : F9 (Mouse embryonic carcinoma cell line) Whole Cell Lysate (ab27193) with
Lysates/proteins at 10 µl per lane.
Observed band size : 48 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Additional bands at : 65 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands.
MEL-1 and MEL-2 Human Embryonic Stem Cell Lysates (ab27198 and ab27196), IOUD2 Oct4-expressing Mouse Embryonic Stem Cell Lysate (ab272020) and F9 Mouse Embryonic Carcinoma Cell Lysate (ab27193) all contain Oct4 protein. As expected, a band corresponding to Oct4 was detected in all four of the lysates by Westen Blot using anti-Oct4 antibody ab19857. Each of the Oct4 bands was specifically blocked using the immunising peptide of ab19857.
The origin of the additional 65 kDa band detected in Lane 3 is unknown and may be a non-specific band that is recognised, in addition to Oct4, by ab19857 in mouse embryonic stem cells.
ICC/IF image of ab19857 stained mouse embryonic stem cells. The cells were 4% formalin fixed (10 min) and then incubated in 1%BSA / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine in 0.1% PBS-Tween for 1h to permeabilise the cells and block non-specific protein-protein interactions. The cells were then incubated with the antibody (ab19857, 1µg/ml) overnight at +4ºC. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Alexa Fluor® 594 WGA was used to label plasma membranes (red) at a 1/200 dilution for 1h. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue).
ICC/IF image of ab19857 stained Mouse Embryonic Stem cells. The cells were PFA fixed (4% PFA, 20 min) and incubated with the antibody (ab19857, 1µg/ml) for 1h at room temperature. The secondary antibody (green) was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) used at a 1/1000 dilution for 1h. Image-iTTM FX Signal Enhancer was used as the primary blocking agent, 5% BSA (in TBS-T) was used for all other blocking steps. DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclei (blue).
The large nuclei of the Feeder cells can be seen in the image; ab19857 does not localise to these nuclei. ab19857 can be seen localising to the much smaller nuclei of the Mouse Embryonic Stem cells.
Mouse E6 - E6.5 embryos were sectioned and then fixed in paraformaldehyde. Antigen retrieval was performed using citric acid and the sections permeablized and blocked for 1 hour in serum. Embryos were stained with ab19857 (1/2500) in 10% serum, 1% ovalbumin in PBSTween for 14 hours at 4C. They were then washed and stained with a goat anti-rabbit biotin conjugated antibody (1/2000) and developed using ABC and then DAB for color. Staining is within the epiblast as expected.
Overlay histogram of Oct4 staining in mouse embryonic stem cells using ab19857 at 1:100 dilution. Purple histogram represents negative control (rabbit IgG); green line represents anti-Oct4 antibody (ab19857).
This image is taken from an abreview by Kate Hawkins
All lanes : Anti-Oct4 antibody - ChIP Grade (ab19857) at 1 µg/ml
Lane 1 : Human embryonic stem cell lysate
Lane 2 : Mouse embryonic stem cell lysate
Lane 3 : Mouse embryonic germ cell lysate
Lane 4 : Human embryonic stem cell lysate with
Lane 5 : Mouse embryonic stem cell lysate with
Lane 6 : Mouse embryonic germ cell lysate with
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Predicted band size : 39 kDa
Observed band size : 43 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
Additional bands at : 55 kDa (possible glycosylated form,cross reactivity).
Anti-Oct4 antibody ab19857 only detected a band corresponding to the expected size of Oct4 in human ES cell lysate. In mouse ES and EG cell lysates, ab19857 detected a band of approximately 55 kDa in addition to the expected 39 kDa Oct4 band.
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