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Anti-Oct4 antibody (ab18976)

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If your product does not perform as described on this datasheet, we will refund or replace your product...

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This product is covered by the Abpromise guarantee. Our scientific support team are available to answer any questions or queries - fill out an inquiry form for ab18976 for help.

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8 questions for ab18976

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Question 1

Wednesday 09-May-2012

Hola ,
¿Qué tal? estoy interesada en inmunofluorescencia
de doble marcaje en tejidos humanos parafinados.
En concreto me interesarían los anticuerpos primarios, a ser posible
monoclonales, de distintas especies para poder combinarlos, contra las
siguientes proteínas humanas:
* OCT4: ab18976, ab109183, ab129030
* tenascin C: ab6346, ab3970, ab108930, ab86182
* CD68: ab955, ab845, ab125047
* S100A6: ab11181, ab117714, ab75676
* ganglioside GD2: ab68456
* Sox10: ab107532, ab122977
* MMP9: ab76003, ab119906
* CD163: ab111250, ab100909
* PNMT: ab119784
He indicado los productos que me parecían interesantes de la web, pero
acepto sugerencias.
Y tambíen estaría interesada en los anticuerpos secundarios marcados
con distintos fluorocromos para anticuerpos de distintas especies.
Necesitaría la ficha técnica y el precio de cada uno de ellos.
Muchas gracias.
Saludos,

ANSWER:

 

Muchas gracias por tu respuesta.

Es importante que todos los anticuerpos que escojas para llevar a cabo IHC-P en tejido humano estén validados (y por tanto garantizados por Abcam) para funcionar en esta especie y aplicación. Esta información aparece en la hoja técnica de los productos.

También es importante echar un vistazo a las hojas de datos de cada uno de los productos para tener en cuenta recomendaciones especificas, tales como diluciones, métodos de recuperación antigénica, y demás que pueden aparecer en ellas. A las fichas técnicas se puede acceder desde la página web, escribiendo el código del anticuerpo (ab955, por ejemplo) en la casilla azul en la parte de arriba de nuestra página web (http://www.abcam.com/).

Desconozco las combinaciones que queréis llevar a cabo mediante inmunofluorescencia doble con los anticuerpos mencionados. En general, a la hora de hacer inmunoensayos múltiples hay que tener mucha precaución para evitar reactividad cruzada. Es importante usar anticuerpos procedentes de distintas especies si se puede, o al menos con diferentes isotipos. Una buena forma de evitar reactividad cruzada es usando secundarios de la misma especie. Además esto permite usar suero de dicha especie para bloquear.

Te copio los links a los protocolos que tenemos en nuestra web para llevar a cabo doble inmunofluorescencia por s pudieran resultar de ayuda:

http://www.abcam.com/index.html?pageconfig=resource&rid=11459

http://www.abcam.com/index.html?pageconfig=resource&rid=11458

De todas maneras si quieres que comentemos distintas posibilidades y escenarios posibles, no dudes en contactarme otra vez.

Respecto a los secundarios, tenemos muchos anticuerpos que podrían serviros. Te aconsejo que en función de los primarios y combinaciones que vayáis a llevar a cabo, optéis por uno u otro. Para llevar a cabo la búsqueda de los secundarios desde la pagina web (http://www.abcam.com/) pincha en la pestaña “Secondary Antibodies”. Se abre una nueva ventana de “Advance Search”, en la cual se pueden elegir las categorías requeridas. La única categoría obligatoria es el isotipo del anticuerpo, pues tiene que coincidir con el del primario. El resto de categorías son opcionales, pero son muy útiles para afinar la búsqueda y elegir el anticuerpo más apropiado según la especie del primario, la conjugación deseada, la clonalidad, la aplicación en la que se va a testar, etc…

Los precios y la disponibilidad pueden consultarse igualmente en la parte superior de la datasheet de los productos. Si necesitas un presupuesto no dudes en hacérmelo saber para que te lo envíe. Además tenemos algún descuento para pedidos superiores a 5 productos, por lo que si vais a realizar un pedido de estas características te animaría a que nos contactaras primero.

Espero que esta información sea de ayuda. Como te digo, para cualquier aclaración o más sugerencias, estaré encantada de echar una mano.

Question 2

Tuesday 03-April-2012

A potential customer would like to detect human Oct4, Sox-2, C-myc in
HFF and HEK293T using these 3 antibodies in western blotting:
AB18976 Abcam Oct4 antibody, 100 ug
AB97959 Abcam SOX2 antibody, 100ug
AB32 Abcam c-Myc antibody [9E10], 100 µg
Please advise if it is feasible?
(I just wanted to double confirm as the customer has used Abcam
filters appropriately)
I look forward to your response!
Many Thanks and Best Regards,

ANSWER:

 

Thank you for contacting us.

Please advice customer to consult publication whole selecting the antibodies.

HEK293T cells do not express c-Myc and Oct4. They express SOX2.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1289416/

Human embryonic fibroblasts have basal level of Oct4 and Sox2 proteins. You may need to induce the expression of these proteins.

http://sklrm.shsmu.edu.cn/manage/edit/UploadFile/200982102734474.pdf

c-myc is also OK in HEF cells; http://www.pnas.org/content/106/31/12759.full

I hope this information is helpful to you. Please do not hesitate to contact us if you need any more advice or information.

Question 3

Tuesday 08-November-2011

Dear Madam or Sir, I am a bit confused about the epitope used for the production of ab18976 (rabbit polyclonal to OCT4). In the datasheet that came with the antibody it is written, that the immunogen was a "recombinant fragment corresponding to amino acids 1-140 of human Oct4". On your website (see http://www.abcam.com/Oct4-antibody-ab18976.html ) it is written that is was a "recombinant fragment, corresponding to amino acids 1-14 of Human Oct4". It would be important for me to know the exact lenght of the immunogen employed! Thanks a lot!

ANSWER:

 

Thank you very much for your email.

I apologize for this confusion. Unfortunately I do not know where it comes from. I can however confirm that the immunogen used for this antibody is from amino acid 1 to 14. The sequence is AGHLASDFAFSPC.

I hope this information is helpful. Please do not hesitate to contact us again should you have any other question or concern.

Question 4

Tuesday 20-September-2011

DESCRIPTION OF THE PROBLEM

Non-specific band

SAMPLE

mouse ESC lysate

PRIMARY ANTIBODY

Concentration or dilution- 1: 1000

Diluent buffer : 5% skim milk TBST

Incubation time : O/N

Incubation temperature: 4 degree

DETECTION METHOD

ECL

POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE CONTROLS USED

Positive control : sample is positive control

Negative control : MEF

ANTIBODY STORAGE CONDITIONS

-20 degree

SAMPLE PREPARATION

Lysis buffer : RIPA

Protease inhibitors: add

Phosphatase:inhibitors: add

Reducing agent: reduced

Boiling for 5 min

AMOUNT OF PROTEIN LOADED

25ug

ELECTROPHORESIS/GEL CONDITIONS

Percentage of gel: 10%

Type of membrane : NC

TRANSFER AND BLOCKING CONDITIONS

Protein transfer verified: 4 degree

Blocking agent and concentration: 5% skim milk

Blocking time : 1hr 30min

Blocking temperature: RT

SECONDARY ANTIBODY

anti rabbit IgG

Concentration or dilution : 1: 2000

Diluent buffer: 5% skim milk TBST

Incubation time: 2hr

Incubation temperature: RT

Fluorochrome or enzyme conjugate: HRP

washing Buffer : TBST

Number of washes : 3 times

HOW MANY TIMES HAVE YOU TRIED THE APPLICATION? 3

HAVE YOU RUN A "NO PRIMARY" CONTROL? No

DO YOU OBTAIN THE SAME RESULTS EVERY TIME? Yes

WHAT STEPS HAVE YOU ALTERED?

blocking buffer solution: BSA-> Skim milk

ADDITIONAL NOTES

Our user could not detect specific result from your product. Thus he wants to issue a credit note from you. I attached an image file please check this for our user. I look forward to hearing from you.

ANSWER:

 

Thank you for taking time to complete our questionnaire. I am sorry to hear that this antibody is not providing satisfactory results. The details provided will enable us to investigate this case and will provide us with vital information for monitoring product quality.

Having reviewed this case, I would like to offer some suggestions to help optimise the results from ab18976. I would suggest the following:

-a no primary control to be performed to check if the non-specificity is as a result of the secondary antibody.

-the incubating time of the primary antibody reduced to 2 hours at RT.

and the addition of a mild detergent such as Tween 20 to the incubation and washing buffer and/or removing the milk from the incubation buffer may also help.

Should the suggestions not improve the results, please do let me know.

In the event that a product is not functioning in the species and applications cited on the product datasheet, as in this case (and the problem has been reported within 6 months of purchase), we would be pleased to provide a free of charge replacement or credit note.

Question 5

Friday 10-February-2006

The same secondary was tested with beta actin successfully. I'll see about the F9 and picture. Thanks

ANSWER:

 

Tanya is still unwell and I would like to reply to you to prevent further delays.

I have looked at the customer' protocol again and I think it will be very important to run a good positive control along the customer's samples. I was unable to find any published reference for the presence of oct4 in human prostate cancer, the only reference for a similar study was on human testicular cancer where IHC studies showed oct4 present in dysplastic cells of intratubular germ cells (Jones et al, OCT4: A sensitive and specific biomarker for intratubular germ cell neoplasia of the testis.Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Dec 15;10(24):8544-7). As the protein is nuclear it may be necessary to do a nuclear extraction to concentrate the protein.

I would also recommend to increase the antibody concentration to 2ug/ml and to incubate the antibody overnight. The non specific bands could be due to too much milk, so I would try 1hr 5%BSA and incubating the antibody in TBST only. We don't recommend using ECl as it is not very sensitive, so please ask the customer to use Ecl+ or pierce super signal detection systems.

I hope the above information helps, please let me know if the customer still has problems with the positive control and with those suggestions, Have a nice weekend,

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