Recombinant Human AIF protein (ab177656)
Key features and details
- Expression system: Escherichia coli
- Purity: > 95% SDS-PAGE
- Tags: His tag N-Terminus
- Suitable for: SDS-PAGE
Description
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Product name
Recombinant Human AIF protein
See all AIF proteins and peptides -
Purity
> 95 % SDS-PAGE.
ab177656 was purified using conventional chromatography. -
Expression system
Escherichia coli -
Accession
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Protein length
Full length protein -
Animal free
No -
Nature
Recombinant -
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Species
Human -
Sequence
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSEFLGLTP EQKQKKAALS ASEGEEVPQD KAPSHVPFLL IGGGTAAFAA ARSIRARDPG ARVLIVSEDP ELPYMRPPLS KELWFSDDPN VTKTLRFKQW NGKERSIYFQ PPSFYVSAQD LPHIENGGVA VLTGKKVVQL DVRDNMVKLN DGSQITYEKC LIATGGTPRS LSAIDRAGAE VKSRTTLFRK IGDFRSLEKI SREVKSITII GGGFLGSELA CALGRKARAL GTEVIQLFPE KGNMGKILPE YLSNWTMEKV RREGVKVMPN AIVQSVGVSS GKLLIKLKDG RKVETDHIVA AVGLEPNVEL AKTGGLEIDS DFGGFRVNAE LQARSNIWVA GDAACFYDIK LGRRRVEHHD HAVVSGRLAG ENMTGAAKPY WHQSMFWSDL GPDVGYEAIG LVDSSLPTVG VFAKATAQDN PKSATEQSGT GIRSESETES EASEITIPPS TPAVPQAPVQ GEDYGKGVIF YLRDKVVVGI VLWNIFNRMP IARKIIKDGE QHEDLNEVAK LFNIHED -
Predicted molecular weight
59 kDa including tags -
Amino acids
98 to 609 -
Tags
His tag N-Terminus -
Additional sequence information
NP_665811
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Associated products
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Related Products
Specifications
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab177656 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
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Applications
SDS-PAGE
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Form
Liquid -
Concentration information loading...
Preparation and Storage
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Stability and Storage
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.
pH: 8.00
Constituents: 0.32% Tris HCl, 0.58% Sodium chloride, 10% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine)
General Info
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Alternative names
- AIFM1
- AIFM1_HUMAN
- Apoptosis inducing factor
see all -
Function
Probable oxidoreductase that has a dual role in controlling cellular life and death; during apoptosis, it is translocated from the mitochondria to the nucleus to function as a proapoptotic factor in a caspase-independent pathway, while in normal mitochondria, it functions as an antiapoptotic factor via its oxidoreductase activity. The soluble form (AIFsol) found in the nucleus induces 'parthanatos' i.e., caspase-independent fragmentation of chromosomal DNA. Interacts with EIF3G,and thereby inhibits the EIF3 machinery and protein synthesis, and activates casapse-7 to amplify apoptosis. Plays a critical role in caspase-independent, pyknotic cell death in hydrogen peroxide-exposed cells. Binds to DNA in a sequence-independent manner. -
Involvement in disease
Defects in AIFM1 are the cause of combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency type 6 (COXPD6) [MIM:300816]. It is a mitochondrial disease resulting in a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by psychomotor delay, hypotonia, areflexia, muscle weakness and wasting. -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase family. -
Post-translational
modificationsUnder normal conditions, a 54-residue N-terminal segment is first proteolytically removed during or just after translocation into the mitochondrial intermembrane space (IMS) by the mitochondrial processing peptidase (MPP) to form the inner-membrane-anchored mature form (AIFmit). During apoptosis, it is further proteolytically processed at amino-acid position 101 leading to the generation of the mature form, which is confined to the mitochondrial IMS in a soluble form (AIFsol). AIFsol is released to the cytoplasm in response to specific death signals, and translocated to the nucleus, where it induces nuclear apoptosis in a caspase-independent manner. -
Cellular localization
Mitochondrion intermembrane space. Mitochondrion inner membrane. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cytoplasm > perinuclear region. Proteolytic cleavage during or just after translocation into the mitochondrial intermembrane space (IMS) results in the formation of an inner-membrane-anchored mature form (AIFmit). During apoptosis, further proteolytic processing leads to a mature form, which is confined to the mitochondrial IMS in a soluble form (AIFsol). AIFsol is released to the cytoplasm in response to specific death signals, and translocated to the nucleus, where it induces nuclear apoptosis. Colocalizes with EIF3G in the nucleus and perinuclear region. - Information by UniProt
Protocols
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
References (0)
ab177656 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.