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Anti-TAP1 antibody (ab52781)

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Overview

Product name

Anti-TAP1 antibody
See all TAP1 products (8) ...

Description

Mouse polyclonal to TAP1

Tested applications

WBmore details

Cross reactivity

Reacts with

Human

Immunogen

Recombinant fusion protein (tagged): SEHDDERVNF PQRKKKGRGP FRWKYGEGNR RSGRGGSGIR SSRLEEDDGD VAMSDAQDGP RVRYNPYTTR PNRRGDTWHD RDRIHVTVRR DRAPPERGGA , corresponding to amino acids 9-108 of Human TAP1

SEHDDERVNF PQRKKKGRGP FRWKYGEGNR RSGRGGSGIR SSRLEEDDGD VAMSDAQDGP RVRYNPYTTR PNRRGDTWHD RDRIHVTVRR DRAPPERGGA

Properties

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Store at -20°C. Stable for 12 months at -20°C

Storage buffer

Preservative: None
Constituents: 50% Glycerol

Purity

Whole antiserum

Primary antibody notes

This antibody was raised by a genetic immunization technique. Genetic immunization can be used to generate antibodies by directly delivering antigen-coding DNA into the animal, rather than injecting a protein or peptide (Tang et al. PubMed: 1545867; Chambers and Johnston PubMed 12910245; Barry and Johnston PubMed: 9234514). The animal's cells produce the protein, which stimulates the animal's immune system to produce antibodies against that particular protein. A vector coding for a partial fusion protein was used for genetic immunisation of a mouse and the resulting serum was tested in Western blot against an E.coli lysate containing that partial fusion protein. Genetic immunization offers enormous advantages over the traditional protein-based immunization method. DNA is faster, cheaper and easier to produce and can be produced by standard techniques readily amenable to automation. Furthermore, the antibodies generated by genetic immunization are usually of superior quality with regard to specificity, affinity and recognizing the native protein.

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

  • Western blot - TAP1 antibody (ab52781)Western blot - TAP1 antibody (ab52781) image (enlarge)

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab52781 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application notes

WB: 1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 38 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 81 kDa).
This antibody has been tested in Western blot against an E.coli lysate containing the partial recombinant fusion protein used as an immunogen. We have no data on detection of endogenous protein.

Not yet tested in other applications.
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Target

Function

Involved in the transport of antigens from the cytoplasm to the endoplasmic reticulum for association with MHC class I molecules. Also acts as a molecular scaffold for the final stage of MHC class I folding, namely the binding of peptide. Nascent MHC class I molecules associate with TAP via tapasin. Inhibited by the covalent attachment of herpes simplex virus ICP47 protein, which blocks the peptide-binding site of TAP. Inhibited by human cytomegalovirus US6 glycoprotein, which binds to the lumenal side of the TAP complex and inhibits peptide translocation by specifically blocking ATP-binding to TAP1 and prevents the conformational rearrangement of TAP induced by peptide binding. Inhibited by human adenovirus E3-19K glycoprotein, which binds the TAP complex and acts as a tapasin inhibitor, preventing MHC class I/TAP association. Expression of TAP1 is down-regulated by human Epstein-Barr virus vIL-10 protein, thereby affecting the transport of peptides into the endoplasmic reticulum and subsequent peptide loading by MHC class I molecules.

Involvement in disease

Defects in TAP1 are a cause of bare lymphocyte syndrome type 1 (BLS1) [MIM:604571]; also called HLA class I deficiency. BLS1 is a class I antigen deficiency that is not accompanied by particular pathologic manifestations during the first years of life. Systemic infections have not been described. Chronic bacterial infections, often beginning in the first decade of life, are restricted to the respiratory tract.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCB family. MHC peptide exporter (TC 3.A.1.209) subfamily.
Contains 1 ABC transmembrane type-1 domain.
Contains 1 ABC transporter domain.

Domain

The peptide-binding site is shared between the cytoplasmic loops of TAP1 and TAP2.

Cellular localization

Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. The transmembrane segments seem to form a pore in the membrane.

Target information above from: UniProt accessionQ03518 The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).

Information by UniProt

Alternative names

  • ABC 17 antibody
  • ABC transporter MHC 1 antibody
  • ABC17 antibody
  • ABCB 2 antibody
  • ABCB2 antibody
  • Antigen peptide transporter 1 antibody
  • APT 1 antibody
  • APT1 antibody
  • ATP binding cassette sub family B (MDR/TAP) member 2 antibody
  • ATP binding cassette sub family B member 2 antibody
  • ATP binding cassette transporter antibody
  • ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 2 antibody
  • D6S114E antibody
  • FLJ26666 antibody
  • FLJ41500 antibody
  • Peptide supply factor 1 antibody
  • Peptide transporter involved in antigen processing 1 antibody
  • Peptide transporter PSF 1 antibody
  • Peptide transporter PSF1 antibody
  • Peptide transporter TAP 1 antibody
  • Peptide transporter TAP1 antibody
  • PSF 1 antibody
  • PSF-1 antibody
  • PSF1 antibody
  • Really interesting new gene 4 protein antibody
  • RING 4 antibody
  • RING4 antibody
  • TAP 1 antibody
  • TAP1 antibody
  • TAP1*0102N antibody
  • TAP1_HUMAN antibody
  • TAP1N antibody
  • Transporter 1 ATP binding cassette sub family B (MDR/TAP) antibody
  • Transporter 1 ATP binding cassette sub family B antibody
  • Transporter associated with antigen processing antibody
  • Transporter ATP binding cassette major histocompatibility complex 1 antibody
  • Y3 antibody
see all

Anti-TAP1 antibody images:

  Western blot - TAP1 antibody (ab52781)

Western blot - TAP1 antibody (ab52781)

All lanes : Anti-TAP1 antibody (ab52781) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1 : a total protein extract from E coli with 50ng to 100 ng of a Tagged irrelevant antigen (Negative control)
Lane 2 : a total protein extract from E coli with 50ng to 500ng of the antigen (Tagged fusion protein)

Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

Secondary
Rabbit anti-mouse IgG + IgM, (H+L) horseradish peroxidase at 1/5000 dilution

Predicted band size : 81 kDa
Observed band size : 38 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)


Note, the molecular weight of the band on the western blot does not correspond to the molecular weight of the natural protein because only a fragment of the gene is used and it is fused to GST.

References for Anti-TAP1 antibody (ab52781)

ab52781 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

Publishing research using ab52781? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"