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XIAP peptide (ab41843)

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Overview

Product name

XIAP peptide
See all XIAP products (4) ...

Protein description

13 amino acids near the carboxy terminus of human XIAP. This peptide was used as an immunogen for ab21278 - XIAP antibody.

Properties

Purification notes

60-70% purity.

Biological activity

Blocking the activity of Anti-XIAP antibody

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.

Storage buffer

Preservative: 0.02% Sodium Azide
Constituents: 0.1% BSA, PBS, pH 7.2

Concentration

Concentration information loading...

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab41843 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

  • Blocking

     

Application notes

BL: Use at an assay dependent dilution.

This peptide usually blocks the antibody activity completely in immunoblots by incubating the peptide with equal volume of antibody for 30 min at 37°C.

Not yet tested in other applications.
Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Protein info

Function

Apoptotic suppressor. Has E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity. Mediates the proteasomal degradation of target proteins, such as caspase-3, SMAC or AIFM1. Inhibitor of caspase-3, -7 and -9. Mediates activation of MAP3K7/TAK1, leading to the activation of NF-kappa-B.

Tissue specificity

Ubiquitous, except peripheral blood leukocytes.

Involvement in disease

Defects in XIAP are the cause of lymphoproliferative syndrome X-linked type 2 (XLP2) [MIM:300635]. XLP is a rare immunodeficiency characterized by extreme susceptibility to infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Symptoms include severe or fatal mononucleosis, acquired hypogammaglobulinemia, pancytopenia and malignant lymphoma.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the IAP family.
Contains 3 BIR repeats.
Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger.

Domain

The first BIR domain is involved in interaction with TAB1/MAP3K7IP1 and is important for dimerization. The second BIR domain is sufficient to inhibit caspase-3 and caspase-7, while the third BIR is involved in caspase-9 inhibition. The interactions with SMAC and PRSS25 are mediated by the second and third BIR domains.

Post-translational
modifications

Ubiquitinated and degraded by the proteasome in apoptotic cells.
Phosphorylation by PKB/AKT protects XIAP against ubiquitination and protects the protein against proteasomal degradation.

Cellular localization

Cytoplasm.

Target information above from: UniProt accessionP98170 The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).

Information by UniProt

References for XIAP peptide (ab41843)

ab41843 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

Publishing research using ab41843? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"