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Anti-beta Tubulin antibody - Loading Control (ab21057)

Overview

  • Product nameAnti-beta Tubulin antibody - Loading ControlSee all beta Tubulin primary antibodies ...
  • Description
    Goat polyclonal to beta Tubulin - Loading Control
  • Specificityab21057 detects a band of ~50kDa in Hela and A431 lysates (data for A431 not shown). These bands are blocked by the addition of the immunizing peptide, ab20775.
  • Tested applicationsWB, ICC/IF more details
  • Species reactivity
    Reacts with: Mouse, Human, African Green Monkey
    Predicted to work with: Rat, Chicken
  • Immunogen

    Synthetic peptide derived from within residues 1 - 100 of Human beta Tubulin.

    (Peptide available as ab20775.)

  • Positive controlHeLa whole cell lysate, HeLa nuclear lysate and A431 cell lysate

Properties

Applications

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab21057 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Application Notes
WB
ICC/IF
  • Application notesICC/IF: 1/1000 (please see Abreview).
    WB: Use at a concentration of 1 µg/ml. Detects a band of approximately 51 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 50 kDa). Can be blocked with beta Tubulin peptide (ab20775).


    Not yet tested in other applications.
    Optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
  • Target

    • FunctionTubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha-chain.
    • Tissue specificityUbiquitously expressed with highest levels in spleen, thymus and immature brain.
    • Sequence similaritiesBelongs to the tubulin family.
    • DomainThe highly acidic C-terminal region may bind cations such as calcium.
    • Post-translational
      modifications
      Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated. This modification occurs exclusively on glutamate residues and results in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group. Also monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella) whereas glutamylation is prevalent in neuronal cells, centrioles, axonemes, and the mitotic spindle. Both modifications can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of such modifications is still unclear but they regulate the assembly and dynamics of axonemal microtubules.
    • Cellular localizationCytoplasm > cytoskeleton.
    • Target information above from: UniProt accession P07437 The UniProt Consortium
      The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
      Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

      Information by UniProt
    • Database links
    • Alternative names
        Beta 4 tubulin antibodyBeta 5 tubulin antibodyBetaTubulin antibody
        dJ40E16.7 antibodyTBB5_HUMAN antibodyTUBB antibodyTUBB2 antibodyTUBB2A antibodyTUBB5 antibodytubulin beta 2A antibodyTubulin beta chain antibodyTubulin beta-5 chain antibody
      see all

    Anti-beta Tubulin antibody - Loading Control images

    • All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody - Loading Control (ab21057) at 1 µg/ml

      Lane 1 : HeLa whole cell lysate
      Lane 2 : HeLa whole cell lysate with beta Tubulin peptide (ab20775) at 1 µg/ml

      Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.

      Secondary
      Rabbit anti Goat polyclonal at 1/10000 dilution

      Predicted band size : 50 kDa
      Observed band size : 51 kDa (why is the actual band size different from the predicted?)
    •    Ab21057 staining beta-tubulin in asynchronous HeLa cells (green). Cells were counterstained with DAPI (red) to show the nucleus. Secondary antibody: Donkey anti-Goat antibody conjugated to Alexafluor 488 ® (Please refer to the Abreview for further details).

      See Abreview


    • developed using the ECL technique

      Performed under reducing conditions.

      Predicted band size : 50 kDa


      Exposure time : 150 seconds

    References for Anti-beta Tubulin antibody - Loading Control (ab21057)

    This product has been referenced in:
    • Scarlett UK  et al. Ovarian cancer progression is controlled by phenotypic changes in dendritic cells. J Exp Med 209:495-506 (2012). WB ; Human . Read more (PubMed: 22351930) »
    • Stingele S  et al. Global analysis of genome, transcriptome and proteome reveals the response to aneuploidy in human cells. Mol Syst Biol 8:608 (2012). Read more (PubMed: 22968442) »

    See all 3 Publications for this product

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    Application Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
    Sample African Green Monkey Cell (CV1 (fibroblasts))
    Specification CV1 (fibroblasts)
    Fixative Methanol
    Permeabilization Yes - Methanol
    Username

    Verified customer

    Submitted Aug 16 2012

    Application Western blot
    Sample Mouse Tissue lysate - whole (brain)
    Loading amount 10 µg
    Specification brain
    Gel Running Conditions Reduced Denaturing (10%)
    Blocking step BSA as blocking agent for 30 minute(s) · Concentration: 3% · Temperature: RT°C
    Username

    Verified customer

    Submitted Apr 12 2011

    Application Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
    Sample Mouse Cell (fibroblast)
    Specification fibroblast
    Fixative Paraformaldehyde
    Permeabilization Yes - 0.1% Triton x-100
    Blocking step Serum as blocking agent for 1 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 10% · Temperature: 22°C
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    Verified customer

    Submitted Jul 28 2010

    Application Western blot
    Sample African Green Monkey Cell lysate - whole cell (COS-1)
    Loading amount 0.7 µg
    Specification COS-1
    Gel Running Conditions Reduced Denaturing (12.5 % Tris-HCl (Bio-Rad 345-0016))
    Blocking step Milk as blocking agent for 20 hour(s) and 0 minute(s) · Concentration: 2% · Temperature: 4°C
    Username

    Verified customer

    Submitted Apr 15 2010

    Application Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
    Sample Human Cell (HeLa)
    Specification HeLa
    Fixative Formaldehyde
    Blocking step BSA as blocking agent for 30 minute(s) · Concentration: 5%
    Username

    Verified customer

    Submitted Dec 12 2007

    Application Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence
    Sample Human Cell (HeLa)
    Specification HeLa
    Fixative Paraformaldehyde
    Username

    Verified customer

    Submitted Oct 31 2006

    Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"