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Anti-AP2 alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab52222)

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Overview

Product name

Anti-AP2 alpha antibody - ChIP Grade
See all AP2 alpha products (6) ...

Description

Rabbit polyclonal to AP2 alpha - ChIP Grade

Specificity

ab52222 detects endogenous levels of total AP2 alpha protein.

Tested applications

ChIP, ICC/IF, Gel supershift assays, EMSA, WB, ELISA, IHC-Pmore details

Cross reactivity

Reacts with

Mouse, Human

Immunogen

Synthetic peptide derived from human AP2 alpha.

Positive control

Extracts from COLO205 cells

Properties

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.

Storage buffer

Preservative: 0.02% Sodium Azide
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, PBS (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), 150mM Sodium chloride, pH 7.4

Concentration

Concentration information loading...

Purity

Immunogen affinity purified

Clonality

Polyclonal

Isotype

IgG

  • Western blot - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)Western blot - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222) image (enlarge)

  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222) image (enlarge)

  • Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222) image (enlarge)

Applications

Show applications key

Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab52222 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

Target

Function

Sequence-specific DNA-binding protein that interacts with inducible viral and cellular enhancer elements to regulate transcription of selected genes. AP-2 factors bind to the consensus sequence 5'-GCCNNNGGC-3' and activate genes involved in a large spectrum of important biological functions including proper eye, face, body wall, limb and neural tube development. They also suppress a number of genes including MCAM/MUC18, C/EBP alpha and MYC. AP-2-alpha is the only AP-2 protein required for early morphogenesis of the lens vesicle.

Involvement in disease

Defects in TFAP2A are the cause of branchiooculofacial syndrome (BOFS) [MIM:113620]; also known as branchial clefts with characteristic facies, growth retardation, imperforate nasolacrimal duct, and premature aging or lip pseudocleft-hemangiomatous branchial cyst syndrome. BOFS is a rare autosomal dominant cleft palate craniofacial disorder with variable expressivity. The major features include cutaneous anomalies, ocular anomalies, characteristic facial appearance (malformed pinnae, oral clefts), and, less commonly, renal and ectodermal (dental and hair) anomalies.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the AP-2 family.

Domain

The WW-binding motif mediates interaction with WWOX.

Post-translational
modifications

Sumoylated on Lys-10; which inhibits transcriptional activity.

Cellular localization

Nucleus.

Target information above from: UniProt accessionP05549 The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).

Information by UniProt

Alternative names

  • Activating enhancer binding protein 2 alpha antibody
  • Activating enhancer-binding protein 2-alpha antibody
  • Activator protein 2 antibody
  • AP 2 antibody
  • AP 2 transcription factor antibody
  • AP 2alpha antibody
  • AP-2 antibody
  • AP-2 transcription factor antibody
  • AP2 antibody
  • AP2 Transcription Factor antibody
  • AP2-alpha antibody
  • AP2A_HUMAN antibody
  • AP2TF antibody
  • Clathrin Adaptor Protein Complex antibody
  • TFAP 2 antibody
  • TFAP 2A antibody
  • TFAP2 antibody
  • TFAP2A antibody
  • Transcription factor AP 2 alpha (activating enhancer binding protein 2 alpha) antibody
  • Transcription factor AP 2 alpha antibody
  • Transcription factor AP-2-alpha antibody
  • Transcription factor AP2 alpha antibody
see all

Anti-AP2 alpha antibody - ChIP Grade images:

  Western blot - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)

Western blot - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)

All lanes : Anti-AP2 alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab52222) at 1/500 dilution

Lane 1 : extracts from COLO205 cells,
Lane 2 : extracts from COLO205 cells, with immunizing peptide


Predicted band size : 48 kDa
Observed band size : 48 kDa

  Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)

Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)

Antibody anti-AP-2 alpha (ab52222) was used in an Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay (EMSA) to supershift the protein-DNA complex.

Radiolabelled, double-stranded DNA oligonucleotides (10.000 cpm per lane) harbouring a binding site for AP-2 alpha were incubated with each 2 µg of nuclear extract (NE) from HeLa and Caski cells, respectively. Samples were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow the formation of protein-DNA complexes. 2 µg of anti-AP-2 alpha antibody were added to the samples (as indicated) and incubated for further 60 minutes at 4°C. Samples were separated in a 5.5% PAGE for 30 minutes at 280 V and further 75 minutes at 350 V. The Gel was dried under vacuum and for autoradiography a X-ray film was exposed with an intensifying screen for 2 days at -80°C. Specific protein-DNA complexes were quantitatively supershifted with antibody anti-AP-2 alpha (ab52222), verifying the binding of AP-2 alpha to the DNA oligonucleotide. Rating: ***** This image was kindly provided by Dr Lars Krueger.

  Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)

Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay - AP2 alpha antibody (ab52222)

Antibody anti-AP-2 alpha (ab52222) was used in an Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay (EMSA) to supershift the protein-DNA complex.

Radiolabelled, double-stranded DNA oligonucleotides (10.000 cpm per lane) harbouring a binding site for AP-2 alpha were incubated with each 2 µg of nuclear extract (NE) from HeLa and Caski cells, respectively. Samples were incubated for 30 minutes at room temperature to allow the formation of protein-DNA complexes. 2 µg of anti-AP-2 alpha antibody were added to the samples (as indicated) and incubated for further 60 minutes at 4°C. Samples were separated in a 5.5% PAGE for 30 minutes at 280 V and further 75 minutes at 350 V. The Gel was dried under vacuum and for autoradiography a X-ray film was exposed with an intensifying screen for 2 days at -80°C. Specific protein-DNA complexes were quantitatively supershifted with antibody anti-AP-2 alpha (ab52222), verifying the binding of AP-2 alpha to the DNA oligonucleotide. Rating: ***** This image was kindly provided by one of our customers.

  Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-AP2 alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab52222)

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-AP2 alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab52222)

IHC image of AP2 alpha staining in human breast carcinoma formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue section, performed on a Leica BondTM system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab52222, 5µg/ml, for 15 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.

References for Anti-AP2 alpha antibody - ChIP Grade (ab52222)

This product has been referenced in:

  • Tee MKet al. Transcriptional regulation of the human p450 oxidoreductase gene: hormonal regulation and influence of promoter polymorphisms. Mol Endocrinol 25:715-31 (2011). ChIP; Human.Read more (PubMed: 21393444) »
  • Prasad MKet al. SOX10 directly modulates ERBB3 transcription via an intronic neural crest enhancer. BMC Dev Biol 11:40 (2011). WB; Human.Read more (PubMed: 21672228) »

See all 4 publications for this product

Publishing research using ab52222? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"