New targets in the autophagy pathway are now available
Autophagy, the process of bulk degradation of cellular proteins through an autophagosomic-lysosomal pathway, is important for normal growth control and may be defective in tumor cells. It is involved in the preservation of cellular nutrients under starvation conditions as well as the normal turnover of cytosolic components. This process is negatively regulated by target of rapamycin (TOR) via phosphorylation of autophagy proteins such as Apg.