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MMP9 protein (Human) (ab39308)

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Overview

Product name

MMP9 protein (Human)
See all MMP9 products (12) ...

Protein description

Pro-MMP9 from cell culture media of stimulated human fibroblasts.

Properties

Purification notes

Purified from cell culture media of stimulated human fibroblasts, this protein is free of its endogenous inhibitor, TIMP1, and other matrix metalloproteinases.

Form

Liquid

Storage instructions

Shipped at 4°C. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.

Storage buffer

Preservative: None
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, PBS, 250mM Sodium chloride, pH 7.4

Concentration

Concentration information loading...

Applications

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Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab39308 in the following tested applications.

The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.

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    Functional Studies

     FuncS: Use at an assay d...Read more →

    FuncS: Use at an assay dependent dilution. (PubMed: 20422465Attenuation of the voltage-induced contraction of mouse primary cardiomyocytes.)

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    SDS-PAGE

     SDS-PAGE: Use at an ass...Read more →

    SDS-PAGE: Use at an assay dependent dilution.

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    WB

     WB: Use at an assay depe...Read more →

    WB: Use at an assay dependent dilution. Predicted molecular weight: 92 kDa.(Use at an assay dependent dilution. Predicted molecular weight: 92 kDa. Dilution optimised using Chromogenic detection. This enzyme is supplied predominantly as a zymogen, with a small amount of processed (cleaved) enzyme present. The zymogen can be activated by incubation at 37 degree Celsius for 2 to 6 hours with the organomercurial compound APMA at 1 mM. The enzyme degrades denatured collagen (gelatin), and a range of extracellular matrix components in vivo.)

Protein info

Function

May play an essential role in local proteolysis of the extracellular matrix and in leukocyte migration. Could play a role in bone osteoclastic resorption. Cleaves KiSS1 at a Gly-
-Leu bond. Cleaves type IV and type V collagen into large C-terminal three quarter fragments and shorter N-terminal one quarter fragments. Degrades fibronectin but not laminin or Pz-peptide.

Tissue specificity

Produced by normal alveolar macrophages and granulocytes.

Involvement in disease

Defects in MMP9 may be a cause of susceptibility to intervertebral disc disease (IDD) [MIM:603932]; also known as lumbar disk herniation (LDH). IDD is one of the most common musculo-skeletal disorders and the predominant cause of low-back pain and unilateral leg pain.
Defects in MMP9 are the cause of metaphyseal anadysplasia type 2 (MANDP2) [MIM:613073]. Metaphyseal anadysplasia consists of an abnormal bone development characterized by severe skeletal changes that, in contrast with the progressive course of most other skeletal dysplasias, resolve spontaneously with age. Clinical characteristics are evident from the first months of life and include slight shortness of stature and a mild varus deformity of the legs. Patients attain a normal stature in adolescence and show improvement or complete resolution of varus deformity of the legs and rhizomelic micromelia.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the peptidase M10A family.
Contains 3 fibronectin type-II domains.
Contains 4 hemopexin-like domains.

Domain

The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme.

Post-translational
modifications

Processing of the precursor yields different active forms of 64, 67 and 82 kDa. Sequentially processing by MMP3 yields the 82 kDa matrix metalloproteinase-9.
N- and O-glycosylated.

Cellular localization

Secreted > extracellular space > extracellular matrix.

Target information above from: UniProt accessionP14780 The UniProt Consortium
The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010).

Information by UniProt

References for MMP9 protein (Human) (ab39308)

This product has been referenced in:

  • Mishra PKet al. MMP-9 gene ablation and TIMP-4 mitigate PAR-1-mediated cardiomyocyte dysfunction: a plausible role of dicer and miRNA. Cell Biochem Biophys 57:67-76 (2010). Functional Studies.Read more (PubMed: 20422465) »
  • Sans-Fons MGet al. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 and cell division in neuroblastoma cells and bone marrow macrophages. Am J Pathol 177:2870-85 (2010). Functional Studies.Read more (PubMed: 20971732) »

See all 2 publications for this product

Publishing research using ab39308? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"