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    alpha-glucosidase-inhibitor-screening-kit-colorimetric-ab284520.pdf

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Signal Transduction Metabolism Energy Metabolism
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alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Screening Kit (Colorimetric) (ab284520)

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Inhibition of alpa-Glucosidase activity by Acarbose

    Key features and details

    • Assay type: Enzyme activity (quantitative)
    • Detection method: Colorimetric
    • Platform: Microplate (12 x 8 well strips)
    • Sample type: Inhibitor compounds

    Overview

    • Product name

      alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitor Screening Kit (Colorimetric)
      See all GAA kits
    • Detection method

      Colorimetric
    • Sample type

      Inhibitor compounds
    • Assay type

      Enzyme activity (quantitative)
    • Assay duration

      Multiple steps standard assay
    • Product overview

      The α-Glucosidase Inhibitor Screening Kit (ab284520) (K938) can be used to screen potential inhibitors of this enzyme. It utilizes the ability of an active α-Glucosidase to cleave a synthetic substrate thus, releasing a chromophore (OD: 410 nm). In the presence of an α-Glucosidase specific inhibitor, the enzymatic activity is greatly reduced which is detected by a decrease of absorbance readings.


      The assay kit provides a rapid, simple and reliable test for high-throughput screening of α-Glucosidase inhibitors.

    • Notes

      This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K938 a-Glucosidase Inhibitor Screening Kit (Colorimetric). K938-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab284520.

    • Platform

      Microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

    Properties

    • Storage instructions

      Store at -20°C. Please refer to protocols.
    • Components Identifier 100 tests
      Acarbose Red 1 x 140µl
      alpha-Glucosidase Blue 1 vial
      alpha-Glucosidase Assay Buffer WM 1 x 25ml
      alpha-Glucosidase Substrate Mix Amber 1 x 300µl
    • Research areas

      • Signal Transduction
      • Metabolism
      • Energy Metabolism
      • Metabolism
      • Pathways and Processes
      • Metabolic signaling pathways
      • Energy transfer pathways
      • Energy Metabolism
      • Neuroscience
      • Processes
    • Function

      Essential for the degradation of glygogen to glucose in lysosomes.
    • Involvement in disease

      Defects in GAA are the cause of glycogen storage disease type 2 (GSD2) [MIM:232300]; also called acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) deficiency or acid maltase deficiency (AMD). GSD2 is a metabolic disorder with a broad clinical spectrum. The severe infantile form, or Pompe disease, presents at birth with massive accumulation of glycogen in muscle, heart and liver. Cardiomyopathy and muscular hypotonia are the cardinal features of this form whose life expectancy is less than two years. The juvenile and adult forms present as limb-girdle muscular dystrophy beginning in the lower limbs. Final outcome depends on respiratory muscle failure. Patients with the adult form can be free of clinical symptoms for most of their life but finally develop a slowly progressive myopathy.
    • Sequence similarities

      Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 31 family.
      Contains 1 P-type (trefoil) domain.
    • Post-translational
      modifications

      The different forms of acid glucosidase are obtained by proteolytic processing.
      Phosphorylation of mannose residues ensures efficient transport of the enzyme to the lysosomes via the mannose 6-phosphate receptor.
    • Cellular localization

      Lysosome. Lysosome membrane.
    • Target information above from: UniProt accession P10253 The UniProt Consortium
      The Universal Protein Resource (UniProt) in 2010
      Nucleic Acids Res. 38:D142-D148 (2010) .

      Information by UniProt
    • Alternative names

      • 70 kDa lysosomal alpha-glucosidase
      • Acid alpha glucosidase
      • Acid maltase
      • Aglucosidase alfa
      • Alpha glucosidase
      • GAA
      • Glucosidase alpha
      • Glucosidase alpha acid
      • Glucosidase alpha acid (Pompe disease glycogen storage disease type II)
      • LYAG
      • LYAG_HUMAN
      • Lysosomal alpha glucosidase
      see all

    Images

    • Inhibition of alpa-Glucosidase activity by Acarbose
      Inhibition of alpa-Glucosidase activity by Acarbose

      α-Glucosidase activity inhibition by Acarbose. IC50 of Acarbose was calculated to be 0.74 ± 0.15 mM. Assay was carried out following the kit protocol.

    Protocols

    • Protocol Booklet

    Click here to view the general protocols

    Datasheets and documents

    • SDS download

    • Datasheet download

      Download

    References (0)

    Publishing research using ab284520? Please let us know so that we can cite the reference in this datasheet.

    ab284520 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

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