Anti-Axin 1 antibody (ab133221)
Key features and details
- Rabbit polyclonal to Axin 1
- Suitable for: IHC-P
- Reacts with: Human
- Isotype: IgG
Overview
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Product name
Anti-Axin 1 antibody
See all Axin 1 primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit polyclonal to Axin 1 -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: IHC-Pmore details -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Immunogen
Synthetic peptide, corresponding to a 14 amino acid sequence near the C terminal end of Human Axin 1.
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Positive control
- Human skin tissue.
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General notes
The Life Science industry has been in the grips of a reproducibility crisis for a number of years. Abcam is leading the way in addressing this with our range of recombinant monoclonal antibodies and knockout edited cell lines for gold-standard validation. Please check that this product meets your needs before purchasing.
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Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. Store undiluted. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.4
Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide
Constituent: 98% PBS -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Immunogen affinity purified -
Clonality
Polyclonal -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab133221 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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IHC-P |
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Notes |
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IHC-P
Use a concentration of 5 µg/ml. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. |
Target
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Function
Component of the beta-catenin destruction complex required for regulating CTNNB1 levels through phosphorylation and ubiquitination, and modulating Wnt-signaling. Controls dorsoventral patterning via two opposing effects; down-regulates CTNNB1 to inhibit the Wnt signaling pathway and ventralize embryos, but also dorsalizes embryos by activating a Wnt-independent JNK signaling pathway. In Wnt signaling, probably facilitates the phosphorylation of CTNNB1 and APC by GSK3B. Likely to function as a tumor suppressor. Facilitates the phosphorylation of TP53 by HIPK2 upon ultraviolet irradiation. Enhances TGF-beta signaling by recruiting the RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase and promoting the degradation of inhibitory SMAD7. Also component of the AXIN1-HIPK2-TP53 complex which controls cell growth, apoptosis and development. -
Tissue specificity
Ubiquitously expressed. -
Involvement in disease
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Caudal duplication anomaly -
Sequence similarities
Contains 1 DIX domain.
Contains 1 RGS domain. -
Domain
The tankyrase-binding motif (also named TBD) is required for interaction with tankyrase TNKS and TNKS2. -
Post-translational
modificationsPhosphorylation and dephosphorylation of AXIN1 regulates assembly and function of the beta-catenin complex. Phosphorylated by CK1 and GSK3B. Dephosphorylated by PPP1CA and PPP2CA. Phosphorylation by CK1 enhances binding of GSK3B to AXIN1.
ADP-ribosylated by tankyrase TNKS and TNKS2. Poly-ADP-ribosylated protein is recognized by RNF146, followed by ubiquitination at 'Lys-48' and subsequent activation of the Wnt signaling pathway.
Ubiquitinated by RNF146 when poly-ADP-ribosylated, leading to its degradation and subsequent activation of the Wnt signaling pathway. Sumoylation at Lys-857 and Lys-860 prevents ubiquitination and degradation. Sumoylation is required for AXIN1-mediated JNK activation. Deubiquitinated by USP34, deubiquitinated downstream of beta-catenin stabilization step: deubiquitination is important for nuclear accumulation during Wnt signaling to positively regulate beta-catenin (CTNBB1)-mediated transcription. -
Cellular localization
Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Membrane. Cell membrane. MACF1 is required for its translocation to cell membrane (By similarity). On UV irradiation, translocates to the nucleus and colocalizes with DAAX (PubMed:17210684). - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 8312 Human
- Omim: 603816 Human
- SwissProt: O15169 Human
- Unigene: 592082 Human
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Alternative names
- AI316800 antibody
- AXIN antibody
- Axin 1 antibody
see all
Images
Datasheets and documents
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Datasheet download
References (0)
ab133221 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.