Recombinant Anti-BST2/Tetherin antibody [EPR20202-169] (ab243229)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR20202-169] to BST2/Tetherin
- Suitable for: WB, IP, Flow Cyt, ICC/IF
- Reacts with: Human
Related conjugates and formulations
Overview
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Product name
Anti-BST2/Tetherin antibody [EPR20202-169]
See all BST2/Tetherin primary antibodies -
Description
Rabbit monoclonal [EPR20202-169] to BST2/Tetherin -
Host species
Rabbit -
Tested applications
Suitable for: WB, IP, Flow Cyt, ICC/IFmore details
Unsuitable for: IHC-P -
Species reactivity
Reacts with: Human -
Immunogen
Recombinant fragment. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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Positive control
- WB: HeLa, whole cell lysate, in the loading buffer containing DTT; K562 whole cell lysate, in the loading buffer containing DTT; U-937 whole cell lysate. ICC/IF: HeLa and U-937 cells. Flow Cyt: HeLa and U-937 cells. IP: HeLa whole cell lysate.
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General notes
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
Properties
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Form
Liquid -
Storage instructions
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
Storage buffer
pH: 7.2
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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Purity
Protein A purified -
Clonality
Monoclonal -
Clone number
EPR20202-169 -
Isotype
IgG -
Research areas
Associated products
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Recombinant Protein
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Related Products
Applications
The Abpromise guarantee
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab243229 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
Application | Abreviews | Notes |
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WB |
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 35, 70 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 20 kDa).
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IP |
1/30.
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Flow Cyt |
1/500.
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ICC/IF |
1/100.
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Notes |
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WB
1/1000. Detects a band of approximately 35, 70 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 20 kDa). |
IP
1/30. |
Flow Cyt
1/500. |
ICC/IF
1/100. |
Target
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Function
May be involved in the sorting of secreted proteins (By similarity). May be involved in pre-B-cell growth. Antiretroviral defense protein, that blocks release of retrovirus from the cell surface. Depleted unpon HIV-1 infection by viral VPU protein through 20S proteasome degradation. Depleted upon infection by human Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) through ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. May play a role in B-cell activation in rheumatoid arthritis. -
Tissue specificity
Predominantly expressed in liver, lung, heart and placenta. Lower levels in pancreas, kidney, skeletal muscle and brain. Overexpressed in multiple myeloma cells. Highly expressed during B-cell development, from pro-B precursors to plasma cells. Highly expressed on T-cells, monocytes, NK cells and dendritic cells (at protein level). -
Sequence similarities
Belongs to the tetherin family. -
Domain
The extracellular coiled coil domain is important for virus retention at the cell surface and prevention of virus spreading. -
Post-translational
modificationsMonoubiquitinated by KSHV E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase K5, leading to its targeting to late endosomes and degradation. -
Cellular localization
Golgi apparatus > trans-Golgi network. Cell membrane. Cell membrane. Late endosome. Targeted to late endosomes upon KSHV infection and subsequent ubiquitination. Targeted to the trans-Golgi network by viral VPU protein. - Information by UniProt
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Database links
- Entrez Gene: 684 Human
- Omim: 600534 Human
- SwissProt: Q10589 Human
- Unigene: 118110 Human
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Alternative names
- Bone marrow stromal antigen 2 antibody
- Bone marrow stromal cell antigen 2 antibody
- Bone marrow stromal cell antigen antibody
see all
Images
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BST2/Tetherin was immunoprecipitated from 0.35 mg HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate with ab243229 at 1/30 dilution. Western blot was performed on the immunoprecipitate using ab243229 at 1/1000 dilution. VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366) was used for detection at 1/5000 dilution.
Lane 1: HeLa whole cell lysate 10 µg (input).
Lane 2: ab243229 IP in HeLa whole cell lysate.
Lane 3: Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab243229 in HeLa whole cell lysate.Blocking/Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
Exposure time: 3 seconds. -
Flow cytometric analysis of U-937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) cell line labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/500 dilution (red) compared with a Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Gated on viable cells.
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Flow cytometric analysis of HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cell line labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/500 dilution (Red) compared with a Rabbit IgG, monoclonal [EPR25A] - Isotype Control (ab172730) (black) and an unlabeled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody) (blue). Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) at 1/2000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Gated on viable cells.
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Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized U-937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) cells labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/100 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (Green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in U-937 cells (PMID: 20529266).
The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab195889) (red) at 1/200 dilution.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
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Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% Triton X-100 permeabilized HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling BST2/Tetherin with ab243229 at 1/100 dilution, followed by Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution (Green). Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in HeLa cells (PMID: 20529266).
The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Tubulin is detected with Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) (ab195889) (red) at 1/200 dilution.
Secondary antibody only control: Used PBS instead of primary antibody, secondary antibody is Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) (ab150077) secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution.
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Anti-BST2/Tetherin antibody [EPR20202-169] (ab243229) at 1/1000 dilution + U937 (human histiocytic lymphoma cell line) whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 20 kDa
Observed band size: 35,70 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking/Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST.
The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 19737401)
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All lanes : Anti-BST2/Tetherin antibody [EPR20202-169] (ab243229) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : HeLa (human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinom), whole cell lysate, in the loading buffer containing DTT
Lane 2 : HeLa whole cell lysate in the loading buffer without DTT
Lane 3 : K562 (human chronic myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast), whole cell lysate, in the loading buffer containing DTT
Lane 4 : K562 whole cell lysate in the loading buffer without DTT
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/100000 dilution
Predicted band size: 20 kDa
Observed band size: 35,70 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Exposure time: 48 secondsBlocking/Diluting buffer and concentration: 5% NFDM/TBST
The expression profile/ molecular weight observed is consistent with what has been described in the literature (PMID: 19196977; PMID: 19737401).
BST2/Tetherin is a glycosylated protein, its calculated MW is 20kDa, and the observed MW is 35 kDa, which is consistent to the literature.
Both 35 and 70-kDa bands were detected under the reducing condition, whereas under the non-reducing condition, only the 70-kDa band was detected.
Protocols
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
Datasheets and documents
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
Certificate of Compliance
References (1)
ab243229 has been referenced in 1 publication.
- Ding Y et al. Parkinson's Disease Causative Mutation in Vps35 Disturbs Tetherin Trafficking to Cell Surfaces and Facilitates Virus Spread. Cells 10:N/A (2021). PubMed: 33800686