Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric)
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Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (ab204695) is an assay where inosine formed from the breakdown of adenosine is detected via a multi-step reaction, resulting in the formation of an intermediate that reacts with the ADA convertor and developer to generate uric acid that can be easily quantified at OD293 nm.
View Alternative Names
Adenosine deaminase, Adenosine aminohydrolase, Ada, Adenosine deaminase, Adenosine aminohydrolase, Ada
- FuncS
Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB211093)
ADA specific activity in rat brain lysate (19 μg) and Jurkat cell lysate (3 μg).
- FuncS
Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB211093)
Kinetic curves showing ADA activity detection in positive control (included in the kit), Jurkat cell lysate (3 μg) and rat brain lysate (19 μg).
- FuncS
Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB211093)
Typical inosine standard calibration curve.
Reactivity data
Product details
Adenosine Deaminase (ADA) Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (ab204695) is an assay where inosine formed from the breakdown of adenosine is detected via a multi-step reaction, resulting in the formation of an intermediate that reacts with the ADA convertor and developer to generate uric acid that can be easily quantified at OD293 nm.
The kit measures total activity of Adenosine Deaminase with limit of quantification of 1 mU recombinant Adenosine Deaminase.
OTher Notes
This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K321 Adenosine Deaminase Activity Assay Kit (Colorimetric). K321-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab211093.
Adenosine Deaminase (ADA, EC 3.5.4.4) is an enzyme that catalyses the conversion of adenosine and 2'-deoxyadenosine to inosine and 2'-deoxyinosine. Adenosine Deaminase is widely distributed in various tissues and cells. There are two isoforms, ADA1 and ADA2. ADA1 is widely expressed in most cells in the body, particularly in lymphocytes and macrophages. It is present in the cytosol, nucleus and has been found associated with DPP4/CD26 in the cell membrane. ADA2 was first found in the spleen but is predominantly found in the plasma and serum. Increased serum ADA levels are found in certain infectious diseases such as tuberculosis and various liver diseases such as acute hepatitis, alcoholic hepatic fibrosis, chronic active hepatitis to name a few. Adenosine Deaminase is also a marker for T-lymphocyte proliferation.
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Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Adenosine deaminase activity influences purine metabolism playing an important role in the breakdown of adenosine. It is not part of a complex but interacts closely with other components of the purine salvage pathway to maintain nucleotide balance. This enzyme is important for the proper function of immune cells as it prevents toxic accumulations of adenosine which can be detrimental to lymphocyte proliferation and function. ADA's activity ensures the proper management of nucleotides within cells sustaining cellular health and functionality.
Pathways
Adenosine deaminase plays significant roles in the immune and purine catabolism pathways. Within these pathways ADA is closely related to proteins such as purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) which together orchestrate the steps necessary for adenine and guanine nucleotide turnover. These proteins facilitate the conversion processes needed for cellular nucleic acid synthesis and energy regulation. By managing adenosine levels ADA's function ensures the smooth operation of cellular signaling and metabolic balance.
Product protocols
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Publications (4)
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Cell reports 42:112078 PubMed36735535
2023
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Blood advances 7:3253-3264 PubMed36350717
2022
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International journal of molecular sciences 22: PubMed34948316
2021
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Science advances 5:eaaw4176 PubMed31281892
2019
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