Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit
5
(1 Review)
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(100 Publications)
Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit / AST Assay Kit ab105135 provides a rapid, simple, sensitive and reliable assay for AST activity.
- Includes positive control AST enzyme and glutamate standard for quantitation
- Readout on any colorimetric (450 nm) plate reader
- Cited in >80 publications
- Individual kit components also available for purchase with a minimum order of 20 units. Contact us to discuss your needs.
View Alternative Names
cAspAT, Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 1, Transaminase A, cCAT, GOT1
- FuncS
Lab
Functional Studies - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
AST activity measured in mouse tissue lysates showing activity (mU) per mg of extracted protein (T1 = 2 min; T2 = 60 min).
- Enzyme activity assay
PubMed
Enzyme activity assay - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
Alanine Aminotransferase assay kit ab105134 and Aspartate Aminotransferase assay kit ab105135 used with mouse serum.
Hwang et al used Alanine Aminotransferase assay kit ab105134 and Aspartate Aminotransferase assay kit ab105135 to investigate the impact of endothelial-specific-TAZ-knockout of mice fed with 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine (DDC) to induce fibrosis.
Partial hepatectomy (PHx) was conducted in WT and eKO mice, following which the livers were subjected to Sirius Red staining to visualize fibrosis, at 8 d after PHx. Provided data are representative images from multiple mice. The stained area was measured and analyzed using ImageJ (n = 4). Serum of each mouse was analyzed to determine the alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity (n = 8 for ALT and n = 6 for AST).
Mouse serum was prepared by collecting blood by means of tail bleeding, followed by centrifugation after blood clotting, and incubated at room temperature for 30 min. The supernatant was collected and directly assessed using an Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT or SGPT) Activity Colorimetric/Fluorometric Assay Kit (K752, BioVision, now manufactured by Abcam as ab105134). The subsequent experimental steps were performed according to the manufacturer's protocol.
Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity assay : Mouse serum was prepared by tail bleeding. The isolated serum was assayed directly using an aspartate aminotransferase (AST) activity assay kit (ab105135, Abcam). Subsequent experimental steps were performed according to the manufacturer's protocol.
- FuncS
Unknown
Functional Studies - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
Serum aspartate transaminase (AST) levels were measured using ab105135 and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels were measured using ab105134. Both levels were measured at various time periods post Con A injection. Mean values ± SD are shown (n = 4). ∗P < 0.05 and ∗∗P < 0.01.
Qiu Guihua, et al., Frontiers in Immunology Vol 8. 2017 pg.575, Fig 8, doi:10.3389/fimmu.2017.00575
- FuncS
Lab
Functional Studies - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
AST activity measured in human biological fluids showing activity (mU) per mL of tested sample, (T1 = 2 min; T2 = 60 min) with background signals subtracted.
- FuncS
Lab
Functional Studies - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
AST activity measured in cell culture medium and control medium, background signal subtracted. T1 = 2 min; T2 = 60 min.
- FuncS
Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
Example of Standard Curve and Positive control detection using ab105135.
- FuncS
Lab
Functional Studies - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
Standard curve (60 minutes incubation) : mean of duplicates (+/- SD) with background reads subtracted.
- FuncS
Lab
Functional Studies - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
AST activity measured in cell lysates (T1 = 2 min; T2 = 60 min; duplicates (+/- SD), background signal subtracted).
- Schematic Diagram
Supplier Data
Schematic Diagram - Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AB105135)
Representative image of Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit ab105135
Components shown from left to right :
- AST Positive Control
- Developer Solution III
- Glutamate Standard
- AST Substrate
- AST Enzyme Mix
- Assay Buffer 19
Note : The vial labels shown in this image use generic names for illustrative purposes only and may not exactly match the specific component names included in the kit.
Note : Colors of solutions in image may not precisely match the shade of colors in the actual kit.
Reactivity data
Product details
Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (AST assay kit) ab105135 provides a rapid, simple, sensitive and reliable assay for AST activity. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) is also known as Aspartate transaminase and Glutamate-oxaloacetate transaminase (GOT).
AST assay principle
In the AST assay, aspartate aminotransferase acts on aspartate and alpha-ketoglutarate, transferring an amino group from aspartate to α-ketoglutarate, and producing glutamate and oxaloacetate. Glutamate dehydrogenase then acts on the glutamate in an NAD-coupled reaction that produces a colorimetric readout (450 nm).
AST Activity assay protocol summary
- Add samples and standards to wells
- Add reaction mix
- Incubate at 37°C and analyze with microplate reader after 10 mins and then again after 60 mins
How other researchers are using ab105135
AST Activity Assay Kit ab105135 has been used in a variety of sample types including:
Mouse cirrhosis-hepatocellular carcinoma 1
Diabetic rat blood samples 2
Blood sample from obese rats 3
References: 1-Awad B et al. 2023, 2-Umar U et al. 2023, 3-Liao J et al. 2023
Related and recommended products
For fluorometric detection, we recommend Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) ab138878
AST Assay Kit / Aspartate Aminotransferase Activity Assay Kit ab105135 is often used with ALT Assay Kit / Alanine Transaminase Activity Assay Kit ab105134 as a marker for liver damage.
This product was previously called K753 Biovision Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST or SGOT) Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit. Biovision was acquired by Abcam in 2021.
The Safety Datasheet for this product has been updated for certain countries. Please check the current version in the Support and downloads section.
What's included?
Properties and storage information
Shipped at conditions
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Storage information
Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
AST facilitates the interconversion between aspartate and oxaloacetate playing a role in the amino acid and urea cycles. Though not part of a large complex AST works closely with similar enzymes such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) to maintain amino acid balance and support energy production. This enzymatic activity is important in nitrogen metabolism and glutamate use which are necessary for synthesizing other essential molecules within the cell.
Pathways
AST participates in the citric acid cycle and malate-aspartate shuttle enabling efficient energy production and NADH transport. The enzyme assists in converting oxaloacetate a pivotal intermediate in the citric acid cycle to keep the cycle active ensuring efficient cellular respiration. Additionally in the malate-aspartate shuttle AST works alongside malate dehydrogenase to facilitate the transfer of reducing equivalents across the mitochondrial membrane which is essential for ATP generation.
Product protocols
- Visit the General protocols
- Visit the Troubleshooting
- Download websiteProtocolBooklet|en
Target data
Publications (100)
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PloS one 20:e0323605 PubMed40359212
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International journal of molecular sciences 26: PubMed40332498
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Scientific reports 15:10804 PubMed40155664
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Aging and disease : PubMed39908263
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Gut microbes 16:2428425 PubMed39567865
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Poultry science 103:104313 PubMed39357235
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Frontiers in oncology 14:1411983 PubMed39239276
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Methods in enzymology 702:171-187 PubMed39155110
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Aging and disease 16:2408-2425 PubMed39122451
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Nature 632:157-165 PubMed39020175
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Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com