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AB239702

Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

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(11 Publications)

Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) ab239702 provides a simple, sensitive, and high-throughput suitable approach to quantify the concentration of total bile acid in biological fluids. Readout on any colorimetric (405 nm) plate reader.

- Individual kit components also available for purchase with a minimum order of 20 units. Contact us to discuss your needs.
3 Images
Functional Studies - Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB239702)
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Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB239702)

Estimation of Bile Acid concentration in human serum and urine.

30 μL of each undiluted sample was assayed following the kit protocol. Bile Acids concentrations are : Serum (in μM) : A : 3.56 ± 0.41, B : 2.41 ± 0.27, C : 1.63 ± 0.17, D : 1.34 ± 0.25, Urine : 0.16 ± 0.02 μM/mM Creatinine.

Functional Studies - Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB239702)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB239702)

Bile Acid Assay Standard Curve

Schematic Diagram - Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB239702)
  • Schematic Diagram

Supplier Data

Schematic Diagram - Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB239702)

Representative image of Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) ab239702

Components shown from left to right :

- NADH I

- TBA Probe

- TBA Standard

- TBA Cycling Enzyme Mix

- TBA Cycling Assay Buffer

- TBA Probe Buffer

Note : The vial labels shown in this image use generic names for illustrative purposes only and may not exactly match the specific component names included in the kit.

Note : Colors of solutions in image may not precisely match the shade of colors in the actual kit.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Saliva, Urine, Plasma, Serum

Assay time

1h 20m

Assay Platform

Microplate reader

Product details

Bile Acid Assay Kit (Colorimetric) ab239702 provides a simple, sensitive, and high-throughput suitable approach to quantify the concentration of total bile acid in biological fluids.

The bile acid assay is based on an enzymatic cycling method in the presence of NADH and a chromophore. The reduction of the chromophore produces a stable colorimetric product the absorbance of which can be followed kinetically at 405 nm on a multi-well spectrophotometer. This absorbance is directly proportional to the amount of total bile acids in the sample.

Other metabolites found in biofluids do not interfere with the assay.

The assay can detect as little as 1 μM of Bile Acids in a variety of samples.

Bile acid assay protocol summary:
- add samples and standards to wells
- add probe mix and incubate at 37°C for 10 min
- add reaction mix
- measure absorbance at 405 nm for 60 min at 37°C in a kinetic mode

This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K209 Total Bile Acids (TBA) Assay Kit (Colorimetric). K209-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab239702.

The Safety Datasheet for this product has been updated for certain countries. Please check the current version in the Support and downloads section.

What's included?

{ "values": { "100Test": { "sellingSize": "100 Test", "publicAssetCode":"ab239702-100Test", "assetComponentDetails": [ { "size":"1 x 1 Vial", "name":"TBA Cycling Enzyme Mix", "number":"AB239702-CMP03", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 7 mL", "name":"TBA Cycling Assay Buffer", "number":"AB239702-CMP02", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Vial", "name":"NADH I", "number":"AB239702-CMP01", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Vial", "name":"TBA Standard", "number":"AB239702-CMP06", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Vial", "name":"TBA Probe", "number":"AB239702-CMP04", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 14 mL", "name":"TBA Probe Buffer", "number":"AB239702-CMP05", "productcode":"" } ] } } }

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Bile acids also known as bile salts are amphipathic molecules synthesized in the liver. These molecules with a mass of around 408 to 465 Daltons depending on their specific form are stored in the gallbladder and released into the small intestine. They play a mechanical role in emulsifying dietary fats which assists in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins and nutrients. Bile acids are mainly expressed in the liver where their biosynthesis occurs and they can also be reabsorbed in the ileum and returned to the liver via enterohepatic circulation.
Biological function summary

Bile acids facilitate the digestion process by breaking down large fat globules into smaller emulsified micelles. This activity enables lipase to effectively catalyze triglyceride hydrolysis. Bile acids are also part of the lipid transport complex and help maintain cholesterol homeostasis. Aside from their role in lipid absorption bile acids act as signaling molecules influencing metabolic processes by binding to receptors such as the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and G-protein-coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1 or TGR5).

Pathways

Bile acids participate significantly in the digestive and hepatic pathways. They interact with nuclear receptors like FXR to regulate the expression of specific proteins involved in bile acid synthesis and transport such as cytochrome P450s (CYP7A1). Through these pathways bile acids help maintain energy homeostasis and glucose metabolism influencing proteins like fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) that modulate hepatic bile acid synthesis and fatty acid metabolism.

Bile acids have connections with conditions like cholestasis and gallstone formation. Cholestasis results from impaired bile flow leading to an accumulation of bile acids that may cause liver damage. Bile acids are also linked to metabolic syndromes as they affect enterohepatic signaling pathways. The nuclear receptors FXR and TGR5 associated with bile acid action serve as targets for therapeutic interventions in managing these disorders by modulating bile acid metabolism and signaling pathways.

Product protocols

Publications (11)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Biomedicines 13: PubMed40299495

2025

The Elevation and Impact of Peripheral Bile Acids in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Audrey L Smith,Abigail Ridout,Sydney A Skupa,Rolando Martinez-Rico,Erin M Drengler,Eslam Mohamed,Christopher R D'Angelo,Dalia El-Gamal

Nutrients 16: PubMed39125449

2024

A Mixture of HY7601 and KY1032 Regulates Energy Metabolism in Adipose Tissue and Improves Cholesterol Disposal in High-Fat-Diet-Fed Mice.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Kippeum Lee,Hyeon-Ji Kim,Joo-Yun Kim,Jae-Jung Shim,Jae-Hwan Lee

Toxics 12: PubMed38787150

2024

Validating Well-Functioning Hepatic Organoids for Toxicity Evaluation.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Seo Yoon Choi,Tae Hee Kim,Min Jeong Kim,Seon Ju Mun,Tae Sung Kim,Ki Kyung Jung,Il Ung Oh,Jae Ho Oh,Myung Jin Son,Jin Hee Lee

Nutrients 16: PubMed38542804

2024

Extract Prevents Hepatic Steatosis by Enhancing Bile Acid Synthesis in a High-Fat Diet-Induced Fatty Liver Mouse Model.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Wooyoung Kim,Woon Hee Baek,Sung Ho Yun,Hayoung Lee,Mi Jeong Kim,Sang-Yeop Lee,Gun-Hwa Kim,Seung Il Kim,Hye Gwang Jeong,Edmond Changkyun Park

Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine 251:2-13 PubMed35724933

2022

Inhibition of alkaline phosphatase impairs dyslipidemia and protects mice from atherosclerosis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Laurence Bessueille,Lynn Kawtharany,Thibaut Quillard,Claudia Goettsch,Anne Briolay,Nirina Taraconat,Stéphane Balayssac,Véronique Gilard,Saida Mebarek,Olivier Peyruchaud,François Duboeuf,Caroline Bouillot,Anthony Pinkerton,Laura Mechtouff,René Buchet,Eva Hamade,Kazem Zibara,Caroline Fonta,Emmanuelle Canet-Soulas,Jose Luis Millan,David Magne

NPJ biofilms and microbiomes 8:16 PubMed35379849

2022

The microbiota-gut-kidney axis mediates host osmoregulation in a small desert mammal.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zahra Nouri,Xue-Ying Zhang,Saeid Khakisahneh,Abraham Allan Degen,De-Hua Wang

Molecular cancer research : MCR 20:337-349 PubMed34810213

2021

Concurrent Disruption of the Ras/MAPK and NF-κB Pathways Induces Circadian Deregulation and Hepatocarcinogenesis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Kaisa L Hanley,Yan Liang,Gaowei Wang,Xiaoxue Lin,Meixiang Yang,Michael Karin,Wenxian Fu,Gen-Sheng Feng

Life (Basel, Switzerland) 11: PubMed34357017

2021

Combination Treatment of Arazyme and Soy Leaf Extract Attenuates Hyperglycemia and Hepatic Steatosis in High-Fat Diet-Fed C57BL/6J Mice.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Hwa Lee,Seona Cho,Anna Kang,Dong-Ha Shin,Ho-Yong Park,Tae-Sook Jeong

Microbial biotechnology 15:817-831 PubMed33729663

2021

Cecal microbial transplantation attenuates hyperthyroid-induced thermogenesis in Mongolian gerbils.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Saeid Khakisahneh,Xue-Ying Zhang,Zahra Nouri,De-Hua Wang

Frontiers in genetics 11:610496 PubMed33424933

2020

Sleep Disturbance Induces Increased Cholesterol Level by NR1D1 Mediated CYP7A1 Inhibition.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Chen Xing,Xin Huang,Yifan Zhang,Chongchong Zhang,Wei Wang,Lin Wu,Mengnan Ding,Min Zhang,Lun Song
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