Cyclooxygenase COX Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (ab204699) provides a simple, sensitive, and high-throughput adaptable method to detect the peroxidase activity of COX in biological samples or purified/crude enzyme preparations.
Individual kit components also available for purchase with a minimum order of 20 units. Contact us to discuss your needs.
Fluorescent
Tissue, Suspension cells, Adherent cells
Enzyme activity
Mammals
45m
Dual cyclooxygenase and peroxidase in the biosynthesis pathway of prostanoids, a class of C20 oxylipins mainly derived from arachidonate, with a particular role in the inflammatory response. The cyclooxygenase activity oxygenates arachidonate (AA, C20:4(n-6)) to the hydroperoxy endoperoxide prostaglandin G2 (PGG2), and the peroxidase activity reduces PGG2 to the hydroxy endoperoxide PGH2, the precursor of all 2-series prostaglandins and thromboxanes. This complex transformation is initiated by abstraction of hydrogen at carbon 13 (with S-stereochemistry), followed by insertion of molecular O2 to form the endoperoxide bridge between carbon 9 and 11 that defines prostaglandins. The insertion of a second molecule of O2 (bis-oxygenase activity) yields a hydroperoxy group in PGG2 that is then reduced to PGH2 by two electrons (PubMed:7947975). Involved in the constitutive production of prostanoids in particular in the stomach and platelets. In gastric epithelial cells, it is a key step in the generation of prostaglandins, such as prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which plays an important role in cytoprotection. In platelets, it is involved in the generation of thromboxane A2 (TXA2), which promotes platelet activation and aggregation, vasoconstriction and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (Probable).
PTGS2
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1, Cyclooxygenase-1, Prostaglandin H2 synthase 1, Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1, COX-1, PGH synthase 1, PGHS-1, PHS 1, PTGS1, COX1
Cyclooxygenase COX Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (ab204699) provides a simple, sensitive, and high-throughput adaptable method to detect the peroxidase activity of COX in biological samples or purified/crude enzyme preparations.
Individual kit components also available for purchase with a minimum order of 20 units. Contact us to discuss your needs.
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1, Cyclooxygenase-1, Prostaglandin H2 synthase 1, Prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1, COX-1, PGH synthase 1, PGHS-1, PHS 1, PTGS1, COX1
Fluorescent
Tissue, Suspension cells, Adherent cells
Enzyme activity
Mammals
45m
Microplate reader
Blue Ice
-20°C
-20°C
-20°C
Cyclooxygenase COX Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (ab204699) provides a simple, sensitive, and high-throughput adaptable method to detect the peroxidase activity of COX in biological samples or purified/crude enzyme preparations. The kit includes COX-1 and COX-2 specific inhibitors to differentiate the activity of COX-1 and COX-2 as well as other peroxidases, which may be present in the sample. Detection limit: 6 μU/mg.
Cyclooxygenase assay protocol summary:
- add samples and standards to wells
- add reaction mix
- add arachidonic acid/NaOH solution
- analyze with microplate reader every 15 s for 30 min
This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K549 Cyclooxygenase (COX) Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric). K549-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab204699.
Cyclooxygenase (COX), also known as prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase (PTGS, EC 1.14.99.1), is an enzyme that is responsible for the formation of important biological mediators called prostanoids, including prostaglandins, prostacyclin and thromboxane. COX is the central enzyme in the biosynthetic pathway to prostanoids from arachidonic acid. There are two known isoenzymes: COX-1 and COX-2. COX-1 is constitutively expressed in many tissues and is the predominant form in gastric mucosa and in kidney. COX-2 is not expressed under normal conditions in most cells, but elevated levels are observed during inflammation. Pharmacological inhibition of COX by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) can provide relief from the symptoms of inflammation and pain.
We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.
In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.
Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
Terms & Conditions.
Typical Resorfurin Standard calibration curve.
Measurement of COX-1 activity in absence (blue line) and presence of COX-1 inhibitor (SC560, red line) using the COS-1 positive control (PC) provided in the kit.
Detection of endogenous COX-1 activity in J774 cell lysate (6 μg) and rat liver homogenate (210 μg).
Detection of endogenous COX-2 activity in J774 cell lysate (7 μg) stimulated with or without 100 ng/ml LPS and 100 ng/ml murine IFN-gamma.
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com