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AB83389

Glutamate Assay Kit

4

(2 Reviews)

|

(84 Publications)

Glutamate Assay Kit ab83389 is a quantitative, addition-only assay with just one 30-min incubation step. Readout on any colorimetric (450 nm) plate reader. Use as a free glutamate assay (does not detect glutamic acid incorporated in peptides or proteins)

-Cited in over 80 publications
-Individual kit components also available for purchase with a minimum order of 20 units. Contact us to discuss your needs.

View Alternative Names

GLUR, Smp_128940

3 Images
Functional Studies - Glutamate Assay Kit (AB83389)
  • FuncS

PubMed

Functional Studies - Glutamate Assay Kit (AB83389)

Glutamate levels of central and peripheral keratocytes were determined using Glutamate assay kit (ab83389).

Image from Sloniecka M et al., PLoS One 10(7), Fig 5a. Doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0134157. Reproduced under the Creative Commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Functional Studies - Glutamate Assay Kit (AB83389)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Glutamate Assay Kit (AB83389)

Example of Glutamate standard curve obtained using ab83389

Schematic Diagram - Glutamate Assay Kit (AB83389)
  • Schematic Diagram

Supplier Data

Schematic Diagram - Glutamate Assay Kit (AB83389)

Representative image of Glutamate Assay Kit ab83389

Components shown from left to right :

- Glutamate Standard

- Developer Solution III

- Enzyme Mix VIII

- Assay Buffer 31

Note : The vial labels shown in this image use generic names for illustrative purposes only and may not exactly match the specific component names included in the kit.

Note : Colors of solutions in image may not precisely match the shade of colors in the actual kit.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Cell Lysate, Other biological fluids, Plasma, Serum, Urine

Assay type

Quantitative

Assay time

40m

Assay Platform

Microplate reader

Product details

Glutamate Assay Kit ab83389 provides a sensitive detection method of the glutamate in a variety of samples.

The glutamate assay kit will only measure free glutamate levels but not glutamic acid found in the backbone of peptides or proteins.

In the glutamate assay protocol, the enzyme mix recognizes glutamate as a specific substrate leading to proportional color development.The amount of glutamate can therefore be easily quantified by colorimetric spectrophotometry at OD = 450 nm.

Glutamate assay protocol summary:
- add samples and standards to wells
- add reaction mix and incubate for 30 min at 37°C
- analyze with microplate reader

EDTA plasma may not be used with the ab83389 Glutamate Assay Kit. EDTA can interfere with the assay. Review our to learn about assays for metabolites, metabolic enzymes, mitochondrial function, and oxidative stress, and also about how to assay metabolic function in live cells using your plate reader.

REACH authorisation
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

What's included?

{ "values": { "100Test": { "sellingSize": "100 Test", "publicAssetCode":"ab83389-100Test", "assetComponentDetails": [ { "size":"1 x 0.1 mL", "name":"Glutamate Standard", "number":"AB83389-CMP01", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Vial", "name":"Enzyme Mix VIII", "number":"AB83389-CMP04", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Vial", "name":"Developer Solution III", "number":"AB83389-CMP03", "productcode":"AB255098" }, { "size":"1 x 25 mL", "name":"Assay Buffer 31", "number":"AB83389-CMP02", "productcode":"AB323955" } ] } } }

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Glutamate also known as L-glutamic acid is an essential neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. It plays an important role in synaptic transmission and neural communication. Glutamate is a non-essential amino acid with a molecular mass of approximately 147.13 g/mol. It is widely expressed in the brain notably within neurons and glial cells. It facilitates communication between nerve cells by binding to specific glutamate receptors located on postsynaptic neurons. This critical function makes it integral to numerous neural processes.
Biological function summary

Aside from its role in neurotransmission glutamate acts as a precursor to the synthesis of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). It does not tend to form part of a larger protein complex but interacts with multiple receptor complexes such as NMDA and AMPA receptors enabling synaptic plasticity and cognitive functions like learning and memory. Its ability to modulate excitatory signals marks it as a flexible component in neurobiology.

Pathways

Alongside many components glutamate regulates the synaptic plasticity pathways like long-term potentiation and long-term depression. These pathways are important for adaptive neural activities underlying learning and memory formation. Closely linked to this function are proteins such as NMDA receptor subunits which mediate responses to glutamate signaling. Additionally the glutamate-glutamine cycle is significant for neuron-astrocyte interactions helping maintain neurotransmitter pools and detoxify ammonia.

Dysfunctions in glutamate signaling relate to both neurodegenerative and psychiatric conditions. Alzheimer's disease involves impaired glutamate signaling which contributes to synaptic loss and cognitive deficits. Affected pathways often involve NMDA receptors making them a target for therapeutic intervention. Similarly in conditions like schizophrenia altered glutamate transmission can affect dopaminergic pathways impacting various neurobehavioral functions. Proteins like glutamate receptors and transporter proteins may become the focal point in understanding and targeting these disorders through diagnostic tools such as glutamate assay kits.

Product protocols

Publications (84)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature communications 16:5621 PubMed40595567

2025

Connexin43 hemichannel blockade turns microglia neuroprotective and mitigates cognitive deficits in a mouse model of amyloidosis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yixun Su,Hui Li,Wenjie Zhang,Shi Tao,Qi Wang,Xuan Zhang,Mi Zhou,Xiaomin Huang,Chenmeng Wang,Yong Tang,Hui Chen,Alexei Verkhratsky,Zhengbao Zha,Jianqin Niu,Chenju Yi

Molecular neurodegeneration 20:73 PubMed40542358

2025

Mutations in PSEN1 predispose inflammation in an astrocyte model of familial Alzheimer's disease through disrupted regulated intramembrane proteolysis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Oliver J Ziff,Gustavo Morrone Parfitt,Sarah Jolly,Jackie M Casey,Lucy Granat,Satinder Samra,Núria Setó-Salvia,Argyro Alatza,Leela Phadke,Benjamin Galet,Philippe Ravassard,Marie-Claude Potier,John Hardy,Dervis A Salih,Paul Whiting,Fiona Ducotterd,Rickie Patani,Selina Wray,Charles Arber

Frontiers in oncology 15:1508819 PubMed40391158

2025

Repurposing riluzole as an anti-osteosarcoma agent.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Okkeun Jung,Vinagolu K Rajasekhar,Syeda Maryam Azeem,Shraddha ChandThakuri,Beatrice Norton,John H Healey,Shahana Mahajan

Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR 44:151 PubMed40390008

2025

ANXA1 promotes intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma proliferation and growth by regulating glutamine metabolism through GOT1 stabilization.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yanyu Gong,Liwen Chen,Hao Wang,Dijie Zheng,Futang Li,Changhao Wu,Yongning Li,Yazhu Deng,Zhiwei He,Chao Yu

Molecular neurodegeneration 20:51 PubMed40319306

2025

Alzheimer's disease protective allele of Clusterin modulates neuronal excitability through lipid-droplet-mediated neuron-glia communication.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Xiaojie Zhao,Yan Li,Siwei Zhang,Ari Sudwarts,Hanwen Zhang,Alena Kozlova,Matthew J Moulton,Lindsey D Goodman,Zhiping P Pang,Alan R Sanders,Hugo J Bellen,Gopal Thinakaran,Jubao Duan

Synapse (New York, N.Y.) 79:e70018 PubMed40317510

2025

Increased Expression of Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2A (SV2A) in the Brain of Chronic Diabetic Rats.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Burcu Azak Pazarlar,Cansu Bilister Egilmez,Eser Öz Oyar,Jens D Mikkelsen

Oncoimmunology 14:2497172 PubMed40271976

2025

Glutamate promotes CCL2 expression to recruit tumor-associated macrophages by restraining EZH2-mediated histone methylation in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Jing Chen,Hong-Wei Sun,Run-Zheng Wang,Yun-Fei Zhang,Wen-Jiao Li,Yong-Kui Wang,Hao Wang,Miao-Miao Jia,Qing-Xia Xu,Hao Zhuang,Ning Xue

Science advances 11:eadp8504 PubMed40215316

2025

Astrocytic RNA editing regulates the host immune response to alpha-synuclein.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Karishma D'Sa,Minee L Choi,Aaron Z Wagen,Núria Setó-Salvia,Olga Kopach,James R Evans,Margarida Rodrigues,Patricia Lopez-Garcia,Joanne Lachica,Benjamin E Clarke,Jaijeet Singh,Ali Ghareeb,James Bayne,Melissa Grant-Peters,Sonia Garcia-Ruiz,Zhongbo Chen,Samuel Rodriques,Dilan Athauda,Emil K Gustavsson,Sarah A Gagliano Taliun,Christina Toomey,Regina H Reynolds,George Young,Stephanie Strohbuecker,Thomas Warner,Dmitri A Rusakov,Rickie Patani,Clare Bryant,David A Klenerman,Sonia Gandhi,Mina Ryten

Communications biology 8:266 PubMed39979531

2025

mGluR5-mediated astrocytes hyperactivity in the anterior cingulate cortex contributes to neuropathic pain in male mice.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Weida Shen,Fujian Chen,Yejiao Tang,Yulu Zhao,Linjing Zhu,Liyang Xiang,Li Ning,Wen Zhou,Yiran Chen,Liangxue Wang,Jing Li,Hui Huang,Ling-Hui Zeng

Nature communications 15:10484 PubMed39690148

2024

Imaging NRF2 activation in non-small cell lung cancer with positron emission tomography.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Hannah E Greenwood,Abigail R Barber,Richard S Edwards,Will E Tyrrell,Madeleine E George,Sofia N Dos Santos,Friedrich Baark,Muhammet Tanc,Eman Khalil,Aimee Falzone,Nathan P Ward,Janine M DeBlasi,Laura Torrente,Pritin N Soni,David R Pearce,George Firth,Lydia M Smith,Oskar Vilhelmsson Timmermand,Ariana Huebner,Charles Swanton,Robert E Hynds,Gina M DeNicola,Timothy H Witney
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