JavaScript is disabled in your browser. Please enable JavaScript to view this website.
AB109912

Monoamine oxidase B Activity Assay Kit ((MAOB Assay)

Be the first to review this product! Submit a review

|

(1 Publication)

ab109912 (MS747) is a novel assay that uses a high affinity monoclonal capture antibody to selectively isolate MAOB from all other peroxidases and oxidases (including MAOA) in a tissue or cultured cell sample.

View Alternative Names

Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B, Monoamine oxidase type B, MAO-B, MAOB

3 Images
Functional Studies - Monoamine oxidase B Activity Assay Kit ((MAOB Assay) (AB109912)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Monoamine oxidase B Activity Assay Kit ((MAOB Assay) (AB109912)

With a HepG2 cell lysate MAOB activity was clearly measurable in the 16-1000 µg/ mL range and quantity in the range 1-1000 µg/mL. The MAOB specific inhibitor pargyline inhibited activity 90% while not affecting quantity.

Functional Studies - Monoamine oxidase B Activity Assay Kit ((MAOB Assay) (AB109912)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Monoamine oxidase B Activity Assay Kit ((MAOB Assay) (AB109912)

MAOB is selectively inhibited by selegiline and pargyline, but not clorgyline. In this example, raw data was exported to Graph Pad Prism for 4-parameter fit analysis and IC50 determination.

Schematic Diagram - Monoamine oxidase B Activity Assay Kit ((MAOB Assay) (AB109912)
  • Schematic Diagram

Supplier Data

Schematic Diagram - Monoamine oxidase B Activity Assay Kit ((MAOB Assay) (AB109912)

Abcam's protein quantity microplate assays use the well-established sandwich ELISA format, whereby capture and detector antibodies are used to immobilize and then quantify a target protein or enzyme. All of our microplate assays utilize our highly-validated immunocapture antibodies, which are able to capture large, multi-subunit enzyme complexes in their fully intact state. Capture antibodies are pre-coated in the wells of premium Nunc MaxiSorp™ modular microplates, which can be broken into 8-well strips. After the target has been immobilized in the well, a second monoclonal antibody, against a different epitope on the target, is added to the well. This detector antibody is either directly labeled with biotin, or a biotin-labeled goat anti-mouse secondary is added. Substrate plus HRP or AP conjugated to streptavidin provide a colorimetric signal that is readable by any plate readers capable of standard ELISA absorbance measurements.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Cell culture extracts, Tissue Extracts

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Enzyme activity

Assay Platform

Microplate reader

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "Enzyme activity assay": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

ab109912 (MS747) is a novel assay that uses a high affinity monoclonal capture antibody to selectively isolate MAOB from all other peroxidases and oxidases (including MAOA) in a tissue or cultured cell sample. After isolation and subsequent measurement of the enzyme's functional activity, the quantity of isolated MAOB is measured in the same well by adding a second monoclonal detector antibody, which is quantified using a colorimetric label (HRP). Both reactions take place in time-dependent manners proportional to the amount of enzyme captured in each well. By combining activity and quantity measurements, the enzyme's relative specific activity can be determined. Specific activity is useful for measuring up or down regulation of activity by site-specific modification or damage, and in response to specific inhibitors.

Store Fluorophore and benzylamine at -80°C. Store all other components store at 4°C.

What's included?

{ "values": { "1x96Tests": { "sellingSize": "1 x 96 Tests", "publicAssetCode":"ab109912-1x96Tests", "assetComponentDetails": [ { "size":"1 x 1 Unit", "name":"12-channel reagent reservoirs", "number":"AB109912-CMP02", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 12 mL", "name":"HRP Development Solution", "number":"AB109912-CMP01", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 50 µL", "name":"500X Fluorophore", "number":"AB109912-CMP06", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 10 mL", "name":"10X Blocking Solution", "number":"AB109912-CMP11", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 15 mL", "name":"Extraction Buffer (ab260490)", "number":"AB109912-CMP03", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Unit", "name":"96-well Microplate (12 strips)", "number":"AB109912-CMP10", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 50 µL", "name":"500X Peroxidase", "number":"AB109912-CMP07", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 0.13 mL", "name":"100X HRP Label", "number":"AB109912-CMP08", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 0.25 mL", "name":"100X Benzylamine Substrate", "number":"AB109912-CMP04", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 0.13 mL", "name":"100X Detector Antibody", "number":"AB109912-CMP05", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 25 mL", "name":"20X Wash Buffer", "number":"AB109912-CMP09", "productcode":"" } ] } } }

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
Multi
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
Multi
Storage information
Please refer to protocols

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Monoamine Oxidase B (MAO-B) also known as MAOB or MAO-B inhibitor is an enzyme that is a part of the flavin-containing amine oxidases group. It exists as a homodimer with each monomer having a mass of about 58 kDa. This enzyme plays an important role in the catabolism of monoamines by oxidizing neurotransmitters such as dopamine in the brain. MAO-B is expressed mainly in the outer membrane of mitochondria in neuronal and glial cells and to a lesser extent in other tissues like the liver.
Biological function summary

The enzyme contributes to the breakdown of biogenic and dietary amines supporting neurotransmitter regulation and signal modulation. It does not work as part of a larger protein complex but has important interactions within its local cellular environment. MAO-B helps maintain the proper levels of monoamine neurotransmitters preventing their accumulation and potential neurotoxicity.

Pathways

Monoamine Oxidase B functions in the dopamine and serotonin metabolic pathways where it actively participates in the oxidative deamination of monoamines. In these pathways MAO-B acts alongside other proteins such as Monoamine Oxidase A (MAO-A) which shares similar functions and substrate preferences. This enzyme activity helps modulate mood and emotional behaviors which are critical for normal brain function.

Monoamine Oxidase B has a significant connection with neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease. In Parkinson's disease MAO-B intensifies the oxidative stress by promoting dopamine breakdown which is linked to neuronal degeneration. In Alzheimer's disease elevated MAO-B activity may contribute to the overproduction of neurotoxic metabolites. Through these conditions MAO-B is often targeted by MAO-B inhibitors to reduce its activity alleviating symptoms and slowing disease progression.

Product protocols

Target data

Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of primary and some secondary amines such as neurotransmitters, and exogenous amines including the tertiary amine, neurotoxin 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), with concomitant reduction of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide and participates in the metabolism of neuroactive and vasoactive amines in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues (PubMed : 11049757, PubMed : 11134050, PubMed : 20493079, PubMed : 8316221, PubMed : 8665924). Preferentially degrades benzylamine and phenylethylamine (PubMed : 11049757, PubMed : 11134050, PubMed : 20493079, PubMed : 8316221, PubMed : 8665924).
See full target information MAOB

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Toxicology and applied pharmacology 358:10-22 PubMed30195017

2018

Inflammatory mediators resulting from transglutaminase 2 expressed in mast cells contribute to the development of Parkinson's disease in a mouse model.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Gwan Ui Hong,Jin Whan Cho,Soo Youl Kim,Joo Ho Shin,Jai Youl Ro
View all publications
websiteProtocolBooklet
en

Product promise

We are committed to supporting your work with high-quality reagents, and we're here for you every step of the way. In the unlikely event that one of our products does not perform as expected, you're protected by our Product Promise.
For full details, please see our Terms & Conditions

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

For licensing inquiries, please contact partnerships@abcam.com