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AB197010

MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric)

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(239 Publications)

Use MTS Assay Kit ab197010 to measure cell viability in cell cultures. Simply add the single ready-to-use MTS reagent to your cell culture, incubate for 30 min to 4 hr, shake briefly and measure absorbance. Readout is on any colorimetric (490-500 nm) plate reader.

- BIOVISION® assay kit
- Cited in over 230 publications
- MTS is also available as free molecule ab223881 (Tetrazolium inner salt cell proliferation reagent)
5 Images
Biochemical assay - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)
  • Biochemical assay

Lab

Biochemical assay - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)

Diagram showing the principles of the MTS assay method.

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)
  • FuncS

PubMed

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)

Fibroblast Cell Viability MTS Assay.

Leipnitz G et al. used MTS assay kit ab197010 in their study of mitochondrial complex I deficiency.

They used the MTS assay to examine the reduction in the cell viability of ND6 deficient and ACAD9 deficient fibroblasts, compared to wild type, when cultured in the absence and presence of glucose.

Leipnitz G et al. Sci Rep. 2018; 8: 1165. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-19543-3 Reproduced under the creative commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)

Absorbance at OD=490 nm is proportional to cell density.

Jurkat cells were cultured at different densities overnight at 37°C in a final volume of 200 μL/well. MTS reagent was added and absorbance at OD=490 nm was recorded using ELISA plate reader. Each point represents a mean of 3 replicates. Assay was performed according to the kit protocol.

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)
  • FuncS

PubMed

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)

Hepatocyte Cell Viability studied with MTS assay.

Cabrera et al. used MTS assay kit ab197010 as part of studying ANDRO (Andrographolide), an anti-inflammatory compound with potential for use in the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

They used the MTS assay to demonstrate that ANDRO did not affect cell viability at the concentrations used in their study.

Cabrera D et al. Sci Rep. 2017; 7: 3491. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-03675-z. Reproduced under the creative commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)
  • FuncS

PubMed

Functional Studies - MTS Assay Kit (Cell Proliferation) (Colorimetric) (AB197010)

Viability of 4T1 cells using MTS assay.

Amirshaghaghi A et al. used MTS assay kit ab197010 in their study of a new preparation of the Chlorin e6 photosensitizer (Ce6). Ce6 is used in photodynamic tumor therapy : photosensitizers localized to tumor cells produce cytotoxic reactive oxygen species on exposure to specific wavelengths of light.

They used the MTS assay kit to measure the viability of 4T1 cells treated with different concentrations of their Ce6 preparation, with and without laser irradiation (665 nm, 5 J/cm2).

Amirshaghaghi A et al. Sci Rep. 2019; 9: 2613. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39036-1. Reproduced under the creative commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Suspension cells, Adherent cells

Results type

Quantitative

Assay time

4h

Assay Platform

Microplate reader

Product details

MTS Assay Kit ab197010 uses a colorimetric method for the sensitive quantification of viable cells. It is based on a single ready-to-use MTS reagent. The MTS assay is used to assess cell proliferation, cell viability and cytotoxicity.

How the assay works
The MTS assay protocol is based on the reduction of the MTS tetrazolium compound by viable mammalian cells (and cells from other species) to generate a colored formazan dye that is soluble in cell culture media. This conversion is thought to be carried out by NAD(P)H-dependent dehydrogenase enzymes in metabolically active cells. The formazan dye is quantified by measuring the absorbance at 490-500 nm. NB: MTS is also available as free molecule as ab223881 (Tetrazolium inner salt cell proliferation reagent).

MTS assays are often used for the measurement of cell proliferation in response to growth factors, cytokines, mitogens, and nutrients, etc. They are also used for the analysis of cytotoxic compounds like anticancer drugs and other toxic agents.

MTS assay protocol summary

  • - Add MTS reagent to cell culture media
  • - Incubate for 0.5 - 4 hours in standard culture conditions
  • - Shake plate briefly and measure absorbance at 490 nm.

The MTS assay is suitable for standard cell culture plates or 96-well and other microtitre well plates.

How other researchers are using MTS Assay Kit ab197010
The MTS assay kit has been used in publications with a variety of cell lines and primary cells, including: FB671 fibroblasts1, HUVEC and 4T1 cells2, IBRS-2 pig kidney cells3, mouse mesangial kidney cells4, human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PANC-1) and normal dermal fibroblast 3D co-cultures5, human primary fibroblasts6, human HuccT1 cholangiocarcinoma cells7, human glioma cell line8, human embryonic kidney cell line9, human 97L liver cancer cell line10, canine and human PBMCs11

References: 1-Seminotti B et al 2019, 2-Amirshaghaghi A et al 2019, 3-Li SF et al 2019, 4-Widowati W et al 2018, 5-Betriu N and Semino CE 2018, 6-Leipnitz G et al 2018, 7-Lin HY et al 2018, 8-Nadaradjane A et al 2018, 9-Broguiere et al 2018, 10-Zhang K et al 2018, 11-Gardin C et al 2018

The Safety Datasheet for this product has been updated for certain countries. Please check the current version in the Support and downloads section.

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Product protocols

Publications (239)

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