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AB186031

NADH and NADPH Assay Kit (Colorimetric)

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(15 Publications)

NADH and NADPH Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (ab186031) provides a convenient method for detecting NADH and NADPH.

- Colorimetric readout - 460 nm - works with standard microplate readers
- Rapid, no-wash protocol
- Detect as little as 3 µM NADPH in a 100 µL assay volume
2 Images
Functional Studies - NADH and NADPH Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB186031)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - NADH and NADPH Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB186031)

NADPH standard curve.

NADPH dose response was measured with the Colorimetric NADPH Assay Kit in a 96-well white/clear bottom plate using a microplate reader. As low as 3 μM of NAPDH can be detected with 30min incubation (n=3) with absorbance measurement at 460nm.

The absorbance in blank wells (with the PBS buffer only) is used as a control, and is subtracted from the values for those wells with the NADPH reactions.

Functional Studies - NADH and NADPH Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB186031)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - NADH and NADPH Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (AB186031)

NADH dose response curve.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Tissue, Cell culture supernatant, Cell Lysate

Results type

Quantitative

Sensitivity

> 3 µM

Range

3.13 - 100 µM

Assay time

2h

Assay Platform

Microplate reader

Product details

NADH and NADPH Assay Kit (ab186031) provides a convenient method for detecting NADH and NADPH.

How the NADH / NADPH assay works

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP+) are two important cofactors found in cells. NADH is the reduced form of NAD+. NAD forms NADP with the addition of a phosphate group to the 2' position of the adenyl nucleotide through an ester linkage. The traditional NAD/NADH and NADP/NADPH assays are based on monitoring the changes in NADH or NADPH absorption at 340 nm. The short UV wavelength of NAD/NADH and NADP/NADPH assays makes the traditional methods suffer low sensitivity and high interference.

In this NADH and NADPH assay method, the NADH/NADPH probe is a chromogenic sensor that has its maximum absorbance at 460 nm upon NADH/NADPH reduction. The absorbance maximum increases to ~ 635 nm if the enhancer is added to the assay system. The absorption of the NADH/NADPH probe is directly proportional to the concentration of NADH/NADPH in the solution. Note that this assay kit will measure both NADPH and NADH together, and cannot differentiate them.

The Colorimetric NADPH Assay Kit provides a sensitive assay to detect as little as 3 µM NADPH in a 100 µL assay volume.

NADH and NADPH assay protocol summary

- prepare NADPH Reaction Mixture

- add NADPH standards or test samples

- incubate at room temperature for 15-120 minutes

- monitor Absorbance at 460 nm

REACH authorisation
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

NADH and NADPH along with their corresponding oxidized forms NAD+ and NADP+ function as critical coenzymes in cellular metabolism. These molecules serve as electron carriers in various biochemical reactions. NADH is primarily involved in energy production through the electron transport chain while NADPH functions mainly in reductive biosynthesis and antioxidant defense. Nadph has a molar mass of approximately 745.41 g/mol. Both are expressed in virtually all living cells due to their role in fundamental cellular processes.
Biological function summary

These coenzymes play distinct and integral roles in cellular metabolism. NADH primarily supports ATP generation by donating electrons to the mitochondria which culminate in the production of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Conversely NADPH is essential in biosynthetic processes such as fatty acid and nucleic acid synthesis and it provides reducing power to counteract oxidative stress. These functions illustrate the importance of NADH and NADPH in maintaining cellular homeostasis and supporting anabolic reactions.

Pathways

NADH and NADPH are key participants in several vital pathways. In cellular respiration NADH is a central actor in glycolysis and the citric acid cycle where it facilitates the transfer of electrons to the electron transport chain enhancing oxidative phosphorylation. On the other hand NADPH serves a predominant role in the pentose phosphate pathway where it delivers reducing power for fatty acid synthesis and the reduction of glutathione. These pathways highlight their interplay with enzymes such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and complex I of the mitochondria.

Disruptions in NADH and NADPH homeostasis can lead to various conditions including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Cancer cells often exhibit altered glucose metabolism known as the Warburg effect where NADPH supports increased biosynthesis and redox balance. Furthermore neurodegenerative diseases like Parkinson's are linked to mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress where NADH and NADPH levels may become dysregulated. The sirtuin family of proteins which rely on NAD+ availability also highlight a connection between these coenzymes and disease pathophysiology.

Product protocols

Target data

See full target information NADPH

Additional targets

Disodium nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

Publications (15)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Pharmaceutics 17: PubMed40573993

2025

Curcumin-Induced Apoptotic Cell Death in Human Glioma Cells Is Enhanced by Clusterin Deficiency.

Applications

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Species

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Pinky Sultana,Jiri Novotny

PloS one 19:e0309886 PubMed39637235

2024

Measuring the rate of NADPH consumption by glutathione reductase in the cytosol and mitochondria.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Kenneth K Y Ting,Eric Floro,Riley Dow,Jenny Jongstra-Bilen,Myron I Cybulsky,Jonathan V Rocheleau

Molecular biology reports 51:1076 PubMed39425753

2024

Progesterone increases metabolism via the pentose phosphate pathway in bovine uterine epithelial cells.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

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Malia D Berg,Camila U Braz,Matthew Dean

ACS synthetic biology 13:2199-2214 PubMed38981062

2024

Metabolic Profile of the Genome-Reduced Strain IIG-Bs-27-39: An Attractive Chassis for Recombinant Protein Production.

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Rocío Aguilar Suárez,Michael Kohlstedt,Ayşegül Öktem,Jolanda Neef,Yuzheng Wu,Kaiya Ikeda,Ken-Ichi Yoshida,Josef Altenbuchner,Christoph Wittmann,Jan Maarten van Dijl

Frontiers in neuroscience 18:1416522 PubMed38872941

2024

Capsaicin pretreatment attenuates salt-sensitive hypertension by alleviating AMPK/Akt/Nrf2 pathway in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus.

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Species

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Xiu-Yue Jia,Yu Yang,Xiao-Tao Jia,Da-Li Jiang,Li-Yan Fu,Hua Tian,Xin-Yan Yang,Xin-Yue Zhao,Kai-Li Liu,Yu-Ming Kang,Xiao-Jing Yu

Cell stem cell 31:570-581.e7 PubMed38521057

2024

Autofluorescence is a biomarker of neural stem cell activation state.

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Christopher S Morrow,Kelsey Tweed,Sabina Farhadova,Alex J Walsh,Bo P Lear,Avtar Roopra,Ryan D Risgaard,Payton C Klosa,Zachary P Arndt,Ella R Peterson,Michelle M Chi,Allison G Harris,Melissa C Skala,Darcie L Moore

Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) 211:1561-1577 PubMed37756544

2023

Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Accumulation Suppresses Glycolysis and Attenuates the Macrophage Inflammatory Response by Diverting Transcription from the HIF-1α to the Nrf2 Pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

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Kenneth K Y Ting,Pei Yu,Riley Dow,Eric Floro,Hisham Ibrahim,Corey A Scipione,Sharon J Hyduk,Chanele K Polenz,Olga Zaslaver,Peer W F Karmaus,Michael B Fessler,Hannes L Röst,Michael Ohh,Sue Tsai,Daniel A Winer,Minna Woo,Jonathan Rocheleau,Jenny Jongstra-Bilen,Myron I Cybulsky

Technology in cancer research & treatment 22:15330338231190737 PubMed37559469

2023

Inhibition of 6-Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase Reverses Epirubicin Resistance Through Metabolic Reprograming in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells.

Applications

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Species

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Jiali Xu,Guosheng Ren,Qiao Cheng

International journal of molecular sciences 24: PubMed37446267

2023

Opioids Alleviate Oxidative Stress via the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway in LPS-Stimulated Microglia.

Applications

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Species

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Akash Shivling Mali,Ondrej Honc,Lucie Hejnova,Jiri Novotny

Nutrients 14: PubMed36235829

2022

Resveratrol in the Hypothalamic Paraventricular Nucleus Attenuates Hypertension by Regulation of ROS and Neurotransmitters.

Applications

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Species

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Jie Qi,Li-Yan Fu,Kai-Li Liu,Rui-Juan Li,Jin-An Qiao,Xiao-Jing Yu,Jia-Yue Yu,Ying Li,Zhi-Peng Feng,Qiu-Yue Yi,Hong Jia,Hong-Li Gao,Hong Tan,Yu-Ming Kang
View all publications
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