Nitric Oxide Assay Kit (Fluorometric)
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(24 Publications)
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Supplier Data
Functional Studies - Nitric Oxide Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65327)
Nitrite, nitrate assay in the presence and absence of nitrate reductase. Assays were performed according to the kit protocol with 1 hour conversion of nitrate to nitrite at Step 5.
- FuncS
Lab
Functional Studies - Nitric Oxide Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65327)
Nitric oxide measured in cell lysates showing quantity (micromol) per 106 cells tested
- FuncS
Lab
Functional Studies - Nitric Oxide Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65327)
Nitric oxide measured in biologicals (average of 1 : 6 and 1 : 12 dilutions) showing concentration (micromolar)
- FuncS
Unknown
Functional Studies - Nitric Oxide Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65327)
Effect of arginase inhibitor and L-arginine on eATP-induced reduction of nitric oxide production in HSV endothelial cells.
HSVEC were either untreated (Ctrl), treated with ATP (2 mM), L-NAME, (100 μM), ATP with L-arginine (L-Arg, 2 mM), or ATP with NOHA (10 μM), for 2 hours. The cells were then stimulated with carbachol (CCH, 1 μM) for 10 minutes and the nitric oxide generated was measured as nitrite using the NO assay kit (ab65327) and relative percent of NO generated was calculated. NO generated with CCH was set as 100%, n = 6 passages, *p < 0.05, (One way ANOVA).
Komalavilas, Padmini et al., PloS one vol. 12,11 e0188069., Fig 7, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0188069
Product details
Nitric Oxide Assay Kit (Fluorometric) ab65327 provides an accurate, convenient measure of total nitrate/nitrite concentration in a simple two-step process.
In the nitric oxide assay protocol:
- the first step converts nitrate to nitrite by nitrate reductase
- in the second step, nitrite reacts with the fluorescent probe DAN (2, 3 diaminonaphthalene)
The fluorescence can be measured at Ex/Em = 360/450 nm. NaOH enhances the fluorescent yield. The fluorescent intensity is proportional to the total nitric oxide production. The kit has been tested with culture media, plasma, and tissue homogenates.
Nitric oxide assay protocol summary:
- add samples and standards to wells
- add enzyme cofactor, to measure nitrite only add assay buffer or to measure total nitrate + nitrite add nitrate reductase
- incubate for 1-4 hr at room temp to convert nitrate to nitrite
- add enhancer and incubate for 30 min at room temp
- add DAN probe and incubate for 10 min at room temp
- add NaOH and incubate for 10 min at room temp
- analyze with microplate reader
This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K252 Nitric Oxide Fluorometric Assay Kit. K252-200 is the same size as the 200 test size of ab65327.
If you are interested in a colorimetric detection kit, please check Nitric Oxide Assay Kit (Colorimetric) (ab65328).
For an assay kit to detect nitrite alone see Griess Reagent Kit ab234044.
Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important role in neurotransmission, vascular regulation, immune response and apoptosis. Since NO is rapidly converted to nitrite (NO2-) and nitrate (NO3-), the total concentration of nitrite and nitrate is used as a quantitative measure of NO production.
The Safety Datasheet for this product has been updated for certain countries. Please check the current version in the Support and downloads section.
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Supplementary information
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
Nitric oxide mediates vasodilation neurotransmission and immune response modulation. It is important for maintaining vascular homeostasis where it relaxes smooth muscle tissue promoting blood flow. In the central nervous system nitric oxide acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator influencing synaptic plasticity. Within the immune system it functions to regulate leukocyte adhesion and can mediate microbial destruction. Nitric oxide often works within complexes associating with proteins like guanylate cyclase enhancing its signaling efficacy through nitrosylation.
Pathways
Nitric oxide integrates into key biological processes such as the nitric oxide signaling pathway and the endothelial nitric oxide pathway. It activates soluble guanylate cyclase increasing cyclic GMP levels leading to smooth muscle relaxation and vasodilation. In the endothelial pathway nitric oxide links with other proteins like endothelium-derived relaxing factor and interacts with oxidative stress pathways showing its role in cellular defense mechanisms. These pathways manage critical physiological responses and connect nitric oxide to other cardiovascular regulators.
Product protocols
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Publications (24)
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Nutrients 15: PubMed37686723
2023
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Redox biology 58:102524 PubMed36334380
2022
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Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) 27: PubMed36235124
2022
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iScience 24:103189 PubMed34703990
2021
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BJS open 5: PubMed33609390
2021
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American journal of physiology. Heart and circulat 319:H814-H823 PubMed32822214
2020
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The Journal of clinical investigation 130:4798-4810 PubMed32544098
2020
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Cardiology research and practice 2020:1561478 PubMed32322413
2020
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Biochemical pharmacology 176:113887 PubMed32112882
2020
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Cell death & disease 11:83 PubMed32015327
2020
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Product promise
Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.
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