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AB235900

Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli)

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(9 Publications)

Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E. coli) (ab235900) uses heat-killed E. coli particles, that are fluorescently labeled with a green dye, to detect and quantify in vitro phagocytosis by fluorescent microscope, fluorometric plate reader or flow cytometry.

- Ex/Em 490/520 nm
- Validated as macrophage phagocytosis assay.
- includes labeled E.coli and assay buffer. Also includes quenching solution for readout on microscope / plate reader.
3 Images
Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli) (AB235900)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli) (AB235900)

E. coli Standard curve

Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli) (AB235900)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli) (AB235900)

Inhibition of phagocytosis.

J774 macrophages were seeded overnight at 5 x 105 of viable cells/well. The next day the cells were pretreated with 20 μM Cytochalasin D for 1 hour at 37°C prior to addition of 5 μL of E. coli particles. Phagocytosis was conducted for 2 hours and the amount of engulfed E. coli was determined as described in the Assay Protocol. Panel A and B : images of nontreated cells. Panel C and D : treatment with Cytochalasin D.

Flow Cytometry - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli) (AB235900)
  • Flow Cyt

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Flow Cytometry - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli) (AB235900)

Flow cytometry plot.

J774 macrophages were seeded overnight at 5 x 105 of viable cells/well. The next day the cells were pretreated with 20 μM Cytochalasin D for 1 hour at 37°C prior to addition of 5 μL of E. coli particles. Phagocytosis was conducted for 2 hours and the amount of engulfed E. coli was determined as described in the Assay Protocol. Blue line : untreated control cells; green line : macrophages with engulfed E. coli particles; violet line : inhibition of phagocytosis by Cytochalasin D.

Key facts

Detection method

Fluorescent

Sample types

Suspension cells, Adherent cells

Assay Platform

Microplate reader, Fluor. microscope, Flow cyt.

Product details

Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E. coli) (ab235900) uses heat-killed, fluorescently pre-labeled E. coli particles as a tool for rapid and accurate detection and quantification of in vitro phagocytosis by fluorescent microscope, spectrophotometer or flow cytometry. The kit provides a robust screening system for activators and/or inhibitors of phagocytosis and Toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands.

Phagocytosis assay protocol summary
- add Green E. coli reagent to cells, and incubate for 2-3 hours
- harvest cells by centrifugation, remove supernatant, and resuspend cells in Assay Buffer; repeat wash step 3 times
- for fluorescent microscope or fluorometric plate reader analysis, use Quenching Solution
- analyze cells with flow cytometer, fluorescent microscope, or fluorometric plate reader

Related phagocytosis assays
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red E. coli) ab235901
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green Zymosan) ab234053
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan) ab234054
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Zymosan, Colorimetric) ab211156

Other Notes
This product was previously called K963 Biovision EZCell™ Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E. coli). Biovision was acquired by Abcam in 2021.

Phagocytosis in mammals serves as an important first line defense mechanism against invading pathogens. It is also essential for continuous clearance of dying cells, tissue remodeling, and acquisition of nutrients for some cells. Phagocytosis is a specific form of endocytosis initiated by recognition and binding of foreign particles by cell surface receptors, followed by their engulfment, and formation of phagosomes. Maturing phagosomes transform to phagolysosomes which destroy the pathogen through enzymes and toxic peroxides. E. coli and other bacterial strains are often used as a pathogen in phagocytosis assays.

The Safety Datasheet for this product has been updated for certain countries. Please check the current version in the Support and downloads section.

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Please refer to protocols

Product protocols

Target data

Publications (9)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism :271678X251326871 PubMed40079557

2025

Therapeutic mitochondria treatment amplifies macrophage-mediated phagocytosis and recycling exocytosis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Masayoshi Tanaka,Shin Ishikane,Dong Bin Back,Ester Licastro,Fang Zhang,Ji Hyun Park,Elga Esposito,Giuseppe Pignataro,Takafumi Nakano,Yoshihiko Nakamura,Kazuhide Hayakawa

EMBO reports 26:982-1002 PubMed39753784

2025

Pro-inflammatory macrophage activation does not require inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Andréa B Ball,Anthony E Jones,Kaitlyn B Nguyễn,Amy Rios,Nico Marx,Wei Yuan Hsieh,Krista Yang,Brandon R Desousa,Kristen K O Kim,Michaela Veliova,Zena Marie Del Mundo,Orian S Shirihai,Cristiane Benincá,Linsey Stiles,Steven J Bensinger,Ajit S Divakaruni

Journal of functional biomaterials 15: PubMed39194653

2024

Osteogenic Protection against Fine Dust with Erucic Acid-Induced Exosomes.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Hyunjung Kim,Boyong Kim

Nature communications 15:6043 PubMed39025845

2024

Necroptosis enhances 'don't eat me' signal and induces macrophage extracellular traps to promote pancreatic cancer liver metastasis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Cheng-Yu Liao,Ge Li,Feng-Ping Kang,Cai-Feng Lin,Cheng-Ke Xie,Yong-Ding Wu,Jian-Fei Hu,Hong-Yi Lin,Shun-Cang Zhu,Xiao-Xiao Huang,Jian-Lin Lai,Li-Qun Chen,Yi Huang,Qiao-Wei Li,Long Huang,Zu-Wei Wang,Yi-Feng Tian,Shi Chen

Aging cell 22:e13856 PubMed37101405

2023

Metabololipidomic and proteomic profiling reveals aberrant macrophage activation and interrelated immunomodulatory mediator release during aging.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Patrick Schädel,Anna Czapka,Nadja Gebert,Ilse Denise Jacobsen,Alessandro Ori,Oliver Werz

Carbohydrate research 525:108781 PubMed36898263

2023

Synthesis and evaluation of 1,5-dithialaminaribiose and -triose tetravalent constructs.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Daniil Ahiadorme,Chennaiah Ande,Rafael Fernandez-Botran,David Crich

Journal of neurochemistry 165:29-54 PubMed36625847

2023

Microglial reprogramming by Hv1 antagonism protects neurons from inflammatory and glutamate toxicity.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Diego R Hernandez-Espinosa,Jenna R Gale,Mia G Scrabis,Elias Aizenman

Frontiers in immunology 13:1012078 PubMed36225935

2022

Acid external and internal environment exchange the tissue immune gene expression compared to the mouse macrophage polarization model.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Po-Kai Pan,Tsung-Meng Wu,Hsin-Yuan Tsai,I-Cheng Cho,Hsin-Wei Tseng,Tai-Du Lin,Fan-Hua Nan,Yu-Sheng Wu

Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) 28:104 PubMed36058917

2022

Protective effect of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation on experimental colitis and its mechanism.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Wenyuan Pu,Zhenzi Su,Junaid Wazir,Chen Zhao,Lulu Wei,Ranran Wang,Qiyi Chen,Saifang Zheng,Shaoyi Zhang,Hongwei Wang
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