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AB234054

Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan)

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(5 Publications)

Phagocytosis Assay Kit ab234054 uses Zymosan particles, that are fluorescently labeled with a red dye, to detect and quantify in vitro phagocytosis by fluorescent microscope, fluorometric plate reader or flow cytometry.

- Ex/Em 540/570 nm
- Validated as macrophage phagocytosis assay.
- includes labeled Zymosan particles and assay buffer. Also includes quenching solution for readout on microscope / plate reader.
3 Images
Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan) (AB234054)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan) (AB234054)

Inhibition of phagocytosis.

J774 macrophages were seeded overnight at 5 x 105 of viable cells/well. The next day the cells were pretreated with 20 μM Cytochalasin D for 1 h at 37°C prior to addition of 5 μl of Zymosan particles. Phagocytosis was conducted for 2 hours and the amount of engulfed Zymosan was determined as described in the Assay Protocol.

Panel A and B : images of non-treated cells. Panel C and D : treatment with Cytochalasin D.

Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan) (AB234054)
  • FuncS

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Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan) (AB234054)

Zymosan Standard curve.

J774 macrophages were seeded overnight at 5 x 105 of viable cells/well. The next day the cells were pretreated with 20 μM Cytochalasin D for 1 h at 37°C prior to addition of 5 μl of Zymosan particles. Phagocytosis was conducted for 2 hours and the amount of engulfed Zymosan was determined as described in the Assay Protocol.

Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan) (AB234054)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan) (AB234054)

Flow cytometry plot.

J774 macrophages were seeded overnight at 5 x 105 of viable cells/well. The next day the cells were pretreated with 20 μM Cytochalasin D for 1 h at 37°C prior to addition of 5 μl of Zymosan particles. Phagocytosis was conducted for 2 hours and the amount of engulfed Zymosan was determined as described in the Assay Protocol.

Black line : untreated control cells; red line : macrophages with engulfed Zymosan particles; blue line : inhibition of phagocytosis by Cytochalasin D.

Key facts

Detection method

Fluorescent

Sample types

Suspension cells, Adherent cells

Assay Platform

Microplate reader, Fluor. microscope, Flow cyt.

Product details

Phagocytosis Assay Kit ab234054 uses Zymosan particles which have been pre-labeled with a red dye.

The assay can be used for the rapid and accurate detection and quantification of in vitro phagocytosis by fluorescent microscope, spectrophotometer or flow cytometry. It provides a robust screening system for activators and/or inhibitors of phagocytosis and Toll-like receptors ligands (TLR).

The Zymosan particles used in the phagocytosis assay protocol are labeled for fluorescence at Ex/Em 540/570 nm.

Phagocytosis assay protocol summary
- add Red Zymosan reagent to cells, and incubate for 2-3 hours
- harvest cells by centrifugation, remove supernatant, and resuspend cells in Assay Buffer; repeat wash step 3 times
- for fluorescent microscope or fluorometric plate reader analysis, use Quenching Solution
- analyze cells with flow cytometer, fluorescent microscope, or fluorometric plate reader

Related phagocytosis assays
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green E.coli) ab235900
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red E. coli) ab235901
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Green Zymosan) ab234053
Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Zymosan, Colorimetric) ab211156

Other notes
This product was previously called K398 Biovision EZCell™ Phagocytosis Assay Kit (Red Zymosan). Biovision was acquired by Abcam in 2021.

In mammals, phagocytosis by phagocytes (e.g., macrophages, dendritic cells, and neutrophils) is essential for a variety of biological events. Phagocytosis comprises a series of events, starting with the binding and recognition of particles by cell surface receptors, followed by the formation of actin-rich membrane extensions around the particle.

Zymosan (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) is prepared from yeast cell wall and consists of protein-carbohydrate complexes. Zymosan is a commonly used pathogen in phagocytosis assays.

The Safety Datasheet for this product has been updated for certain countries. Please check the current version in the Support and downloads section.

What's included?

{ "values": { "100Test": { "sellingSize": "100 Test", "publicAssetCode":"ab234054-100Test", "assetComponentDetails": [ { "size":"1 x 500 µL", "name":"Red Zymosan", "number":"AB234054-CMP02", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"2 x 1 mL", "name":"Buffer Additive Solution", "number":"AB234054-CMP03", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"2 x 100 mL", "name":"Assay Buffer 27", "number":"AB234054-CMP04", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 0.5 mL", "name":"10X Quenching Solution I", "number":"AB234054-CMP01", "productcode":"" } ] } } }

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
Please refer to protocols

Product protocols

Target data

Publications (5)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature communications 14:6295 PubMed37813864

2023

Systematic identification of gene combinations to target in innate immune cells to enhance T cell activation.

Applications

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Species

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Lei Xia,Anastasia Komissarova,Arielle Jacover,Yehuda Shovman,Sebastian Arcila-Barrera,Sharona Tornovsky-Babeay,Milsee Mol Jaya Prakashan,Abdelmajeed Nasereddin,Inbar Plaschkes,Yuval Nevo,Idit Shiff,Oshri Yosefov-Levi,Tamara Izhiman,Eleonora Medvedev,Elad Eilon,Asaf Wilensky,Simon Yona,Oren Parnas

Viruses 14: PubMed36298767

2022

Assessment of the Impact of a Toll-like Receptor 2 Agonist Synthetic Lipopeptide on Macrophage Susceptibility and Responses to African Swine Fever Virus Infection.

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Giulia Franzoni,Susanna Zinellu,Elisabetta Razzuoli,Lorena Mura,Chiara G De Ciucis,Livia De Paolis,Tania Carta,Antonio G Anfossi,Simon P Graham,Bernardo Chessa,Silvia Dei Giudici,Annalisa Oggiano

Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 10:980775 PubMed36158207

2022

Direct modulation of microglial function by electrical field.

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Anton Lennikov,Menglu Yang,Karen Chang,Li Pan,Madhu Sudhana Saddala,Cherin Lee,Ajay Ashok,Kin-Sang Cho,Tor Paaske Utheim,Dong Feng Chen

PeerJ 10:e13717 PubMed35818358

2022

Ferroptotic cardiomyocyte-derived exosomes promote cardiac macrophage M1 polarization during myocardial infarction.

Applications

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Species

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Shengjia Sun,Yurong Wu,Alimujiang Maimaitijiang,Qingyu Huang,Qiying Chen

Cell death discovery 7:98 PubMed33972507

2021

Human adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their extracellular vesicles modulate lipopolysaccharide activated human microglia.

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Species

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Marta Garcia-Contreras,Avnesh S Thakor
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