MW 515.5 Da, Purity >98%. A potent and selective monocarboxylate transporter 1 (MCT1) inhibitor with a binding affinity of 1.6 nM; it is 6-fold selective over MCT2 and does not inhibit MCT4 even at 10 μM. AZD 3965 increases intratumor lactate levels and decreases tumor growth in mice bearing COR-L103 small cell lung cancer (SCLC) xenografts.
View Alternative Names
FLJ36745, HHF7, MCT, MCT 1, MGC44475, MOT1_HUMAN, Monocarboxylate transporter, Monocarboxylate transporter 1, Monocarboxylate transporter isoform 1, Monocarboxylic acid transporter 1, SLC16A1 protein, Slc16a1, Solute carrier family 16 (monocarboxylic acid transporters) member 1, Solute carrier family 16 member 1, Solute carrier family 16 member 1 (monocarboxylic acid transporter 1)
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Supplementary information
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Biological function summary
MCT1 acts as an important transport mechanism for lactate and pyruvate driving the cellular uptake and release processes of these molecules. It partners with CD147 also known as Basigin to form a functional heteromeric complex. This binding allows the correct localization and stabilization of MCT1 in the plasma membrane ensuring effective transport activity. The presence of MCT1 in metabolically active tissues highlights its role in maintaining homeostasis in energy-rich environments.
Pathways
MCT1 plays a significant role in the glycolysis and gluconeogenesis pathways by mediating lactate transport which connects anaerobic and aerobic metabolic processes. Through these pathways MCT1 associates with key metabolic enzymes like lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) that regulate the conversion between lactate and pyruvate. This association provides a link between lactate production and consumption thereby controlling pH levels and preventing the buildup of metabolic intermediates that can disrupt cellular functions.
Publications (1)
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Molecular cancer therapeutics 13:2805-16 PubMed25281618
2014
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