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AB266347

Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line

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(1 Publication)

AIFM1 KO cell line available to order. KO validated by Western blot. Free of charge wild type control available. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp insertion in exon 2 and 23 bp deletion in exon 2 and 2 bp insertion in exon 2. To order both knockout and wild-type control cells: select '2 x 1000000 Cells/vial'. To order only knockout cells: select '1000000 Cells/vial'.

View Alternative Names

PDCD8, Programmed cell death protein 8, AIF, AIFM1

5 Images
Western blot - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)

Lanes 1- 2 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab32516 observed at 67 kDa. Red - Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (ab8245) observed at 37 kDa.

ab32516 was shown to react with AIF in wild-type HEK-293T cells in western blot. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab266347 (knockout cell lysate ab256834) was used. Wild-type HEK-293T and AIFM1 knockout HEK-293T cell lysates were subjected to SDS-PAGE. Membrane was blocked for 1 hour at room temperature in 0.1% TBST with 3% non-fat dried milk. ab32516 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (ab8245) overnight at 4° at a 1 in 1000 dilution and a 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye®800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye®680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-AIF antibody [E20] - Mitochondrial Marker (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/aif-antibody-e20-mitochondrial-marker-ab32516'>ab32516</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

AIFM1 knockout HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (ab266347)

Predicted band size: 67 kDa

Observed band size: 67 kDa

false

Cell Culture - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)
  • Cell Culture

Lab

Cell Culture - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)

Representative images AIFM1 knockout HEK293T cells, low and high confluency examples (top left and right respectively) and wild-type HEK293T cells, low and high confluency (bottom left and right respectively) showing typical adherent, epithelial-like morphology. Images were captured at 10X magnification using a EVOS M5000 microscope.

Sanger Sequencing - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)
  • Sanger seq

Unknown

Sanger Sequencing - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)

Allele-2 : 1 bp insertion in exon 2.

Sanger Sequencing - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)
  • Sanger seq

Unknown

Sanger Sequencing - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)

Allele-3 : 2 bp insertion in exon 2.

Sanger Sequencing - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)
  • Sanger seq

Unknown

Sanger Sequencing - Human AIFM1 (AIF) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266347)

Allele-1 : 23 bp deletion in exon 2

Key facts

Cell type

HEK-293T

Species or organism

Human

Tissue

Kidney

Form

Liquid

form

Knockout validation

Sanger Sequencing,Western blot

Mutation description

Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp insertion in exon 2 and 23 bp deletion in exon 2 and 2 bp insertion in exon 2

Reactivity data

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Product details

We will provide viable cells that proliferate on revival.

This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Gene name
AIFM1
Gene editing type
Knockout
Gene editing method
CRISPR technology
Knockout validation
Sanger Sequencing, Western blot
Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-196°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-196°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

AIF short for Apoptosis-Inducing Factor is a flavoprotein characterized by its mass of approximately 57 kDa. It resides in the mitochondria of cells where it plays a decisive role in apoptosis. Under normal conditions AIF remains in the mitochondrial intermembrane space but when cells receive apoptotic signals AIF translocates to the nucleus leading to chromatin condensation and large-scale DNA fragmentation. The protein is also known as AIFM1 and performs functions beyond apoptosis including regulation of reactive oxygen species. Often analyzed using tools like a mitochondrial AB marker researchers use AIF as an important part of understanding cell death mechanisms.
Biological function summary

AIF functions as an important element in mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis. Once released from mitochondria AIF triggers a caspase-independent pathway of apoptosis making it distinct from other pathways where caspases are central. While not part of a larger protein complex AIF interacts closely with several mitochondrial and nuclear elements to execute its functions. Researchers often monitor AIF activity using apoptosis ELISA kits which help in precise detection and quantification of this protein within cellular systems.

Pathways

The presence and activity of AIF align with the broader apoptotic pathway and mitochondrial respiration. AIF links significantly with other molecules like cytochrome c released during apoptosis although cytochrome c follows a caspase-dependent pathway. It also shows involvement in various cellular injury and stress response pathways reinforcing its role as a major player in cellular fate decisions and intrinsic apoptotic mechanisms.

AIF holds relevance in neurodegenerative disorders such as Parkinson's disease and certain forms of cancer. Misregulation or mutations in AIF can lead to increased susceptibility to these conditions highlighting its importance in maintaining normal cellular and mitochondrial function. AIF also interacts with other proteins implicated in these disorders such as E2F1 in cancer which shares similar apoptotic regulatory roles. These interactions highlight the biological significance of AIF beyond its fundamental apoptosis function making it a potential target for therapeutic interventions.

Quality control

STR analysis

CSF1PO, D13S317, D7S820, D5S818, TH01, D16S539, TPOX

Cell culture

Biosafety level

EU: 2 US: 2

Adherent/suspension

Adherent

Gender

Female

Initial handling guidelines

Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80°C. Storage at -80°C may result in loss of viability. <p>1. Thaw the vial in 37°C water bath for approximately 1-2 minutes.<br>2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 mL) to a 15 mL/50 mL conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 mL pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 mL culture medium (total volume 10 mL) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 mL represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 mL represents maximum recommended dilution.<br>3. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer or alternative cell counting method seed all remaining cells into a T25.<br>4. Incubate the culture at 37°C incubator with 5% CO<sub>2</sub>. Check the culture one day after revival and continue to check until 80% confluent. Media change can be given if needed.<br>5. Once confluent passage into an appropriate flask at a density of 2x10<sup>4</sup> cells/cm<sup>2</sup>. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules. Cultures should be monitored daily.</p>

Subculture guidelines
  • All seeding densities should be based on cell counts gained by established methods.
  • A guide seeding density of 2x104 cells/cm2 is recommended.
  • Cells should be passaged when they have achieved 80-90% confluence.
Culture medium

DMEM (High Glucose) + 10% FBS

Cryopreservation medium

Cell Freezing Medium-DMSO Serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.

Product protocols

Publications (1)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature communications 16:10817 PubMed41326385

2025

Dietary lipid content modifies wah-1/AIFM1-associated phenotypes via LRK-1 and DRP-1 expression in C. elegans.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Mrityunjoy Mondal,Enzo Scifo,Rossella Erminia Ciliberti,Lena Wischhof,Tannaz Norizadeh Abbariki,Joshua Jackson,Ioanna-Maria Menegatou,Viktoria Zeisler-Diehl,Jan Riemer,Benjamin Jussila,Christopher E Hopkins,Sylwia Kierszniowska,Lukas Schreiber,Pierluigi Nicotera,Dan Ehninger,Daniele Bano
View all publications

Product promise

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