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AB266537

Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line

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COMT KO cell line available to order. KO validated by Western blot. Free of charge wild type control available. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon 3. To order both knockout and wild-type control cells: select 2 x 1000000Cells/vial. To order only knockout cells: select 1000000Cells/vial.

View Alternative Names

COMT_HUMAN, Catechol O-methyltransferase, EC 2.1.1.6

5 Images
Western blot - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)

Lanes 1-2 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab124813 observed at 28 kDa. Red - loading control ab8245 observed at 37 kDa.

ab124813 Anti-COMT antibody [EPR6491(B)] was shown to specifically react with COMT in wild-type HEK-293T cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab266537 (knockout cell lysate ab257396) was used. Wild-type and COMT knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab124813 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4° at 1 in 1000 Dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-COMT antibody [EPR6491(B)] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/comt-antibody-epr6491b-ab124813'>ab124813</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

COMT knockout HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (ab266537)

Predicted band size: 30 kDa

Observed band size: 28 kDa

false

Western blot - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)

Lanes 1-2 : Merged signal (red and green). Green - ab126618 observed at 24-28 kDa. Red - loading control ab8245 observed at 37 kDa.

ab126618 Anti-COMT antibody [EPR6490] was shown to specifically react with COMT in wild-type HEK-293T cells. Loss of signal was observed when knockout cell line ab266537 (knockout cell lysate ab257396) was used. Wild-type and COMT knockout samples were subjected to SDS-PAGE. ab126618 and Anti-GAPDH antibody [6C5] - Loading Control (ab8245) were incubated overnight at 4° at 1 in 1000 Dilution and 1 in 20000 dilution respectively. Blots were developed with Goat anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (IRDye® 800CW) preadsorbed (ab216773) and Goat anti-Mouse IgG H&L (IRDye® 680RD) preadsorbed (ab216776) secondary antibodies at 1 in 20000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature before imaging.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-COMT antibody [EPR6490] (<a href='/en-us/products/primary-antibodies/comt-antibody-epr6490-ab126618'>ab126618</a>) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

Wild-type HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

COMT knockout HEK-293T cell lysate at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Western blot - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (ab266537)

Predicted band size: 30 kDa

Observed band size: 24-28 kDa

false

Cell Culture - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)
  • Cell Culture

Unknown

Cell Culture - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)

Representative images of COMT knockout HEK293T cells, low and high confluency examples (top left and right respectively) and wild-type HEK293T cells, low and high confluency (bottom left and right respectively) showing typical adherent, epithelial-like morphology. Images were captured at 10X magnification using a EVOS XL Core microscope.

Sanger Sequencing - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)
  • Sanger seq

Unknown

Sanger Sequencing - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)

Homozygous : 1 bp insertion in exon 3

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Human COMT knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266537)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 4% Paraformaldehyde-fixed, 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized COMT KO HEK293T ( COMT knockout human embryonic kidney epithelial cell) (ab266537) cells labelling COMT with ab321813 at 1/50 (10.46 ug/ml) dilution, followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody at 1/1000 2 ug/ml dilution (Green).

Confocal image showing cytoplasmic staining in parental HEK293 cell line (shown in green). The counterstain was observed in magenta. Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue). Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 2.5ug/ml dilution (Magenta). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 ug/ml dilution.

Key facts

Cell type

HEK-293T

Species or organism

Human

Tissue

Kidney

Form

Liquid

form

Knockout validation

Sanger Sequencing,Western blot

Mutation description

Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon 3

Reactivity data

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Product details

We will provide viable cells that proliferate on revival.

This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Gene name
COMT
Gene editing type
Knockout
Gene editing method
CRISPR technology
Knockout validation
Sanger Sequencing, Western blot
Zygosity
Homozygous
Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-196°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-196°C

Handling procedures

Initial handling guidelines

Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80°C. Storage at -80°C may result in loss of viability.

1. Thaw the vial in 37°C water bath for approximately 1-2 minutes.
2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 mL) to a 15 mL/50 mL conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 mL pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 mL culture medium (total volume 10 mL) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 mL represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 mL represents maximum recommended dilution.
3. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer or alternative cell counting method seed all remaining cells into a T25.
4. Incubate the culture at 37°C incubator with 5% CO2. Check the culture one day after revival and continue to check until 80% confluent. Media change can be given if needed.
5. Once confluent passage into an appropriate flask at a density of 2x104 cells/cm2. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules. Cultures should be monitored daily.

Subculture guidelines
  • All seeding densities should be based on cell counts gained by established methods.
  • A guide seeding density of 2x104 cells/cm2 is recommended.
  • Cells should be passaged when they have achieved 80-90% confluence.
Culture medium

DMEM (High Glucose) + 10% FBS

Cryopreservation medium

Cell Freezing Medium-DMSO Serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

COMT also known as catechol-O-methyltransferase is an enzyme responsible for the methylation of catechol compounds including neurotransmitters like dopamine epinephrine and norepinephrine. This reaction requires S-adenosylmethionine as a methyl donor. COMT primarily has two forms: a soluble form and a membrane-bound form with masses around 24 kDa and 30 kDa respectively. This protein shows significant expression in the liver brain and kidneys. COMT expression is also noted in cell lines such as HEK293T where it plays an important role in catecholamine metabolism.
Biological function summary

Catechol-O-methyltransferase serves as a regulator of neurotransmitter levels in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. It does not appear to form part of a larger protein complex functioning mainly as a singular entity for metabolizing catechols. Through its action COMT impacts processes such as mood regulation cognition and stress response. Its role in degrading dopamine is especially significant in regions like the prefrontal cortex where dopamine plays an important role in executive functions.

Pathways

COMT participates in the catecholamine degradation pathway and impacts dopaminergic signaling. It works alongside enzymes such as monoamine oxidase (MAO) to regulate levels of neurotransmitters. COMT's activity influences the synaptic presence of dopamine and its interaction in signaling pathways. Moreover it indirectly affects the balance within the dopaminergic system which is important for normal neurological function and behavior.

COMT has links to psychiatric and neurological conditions such as schizophrenia and Parkinson's disease. Variations in COMT function can affect dopamine metabolism which may contribute to the etiology of these disorders. Additionally proteins like MAO and dopamine transporter (DAT) also connect to COMT through their shared involvement in neurotransmitter regulation. Alterations in COMT activity can influence disease severity and patient response to treatment underlining its importance in understanding these disorders.

Quality control

STR analysis

CSF1PO, D13S317, D7S820, D5S818, TH01, D16S539, TPOX

Cell culture

Biosafety level

EU: 2 US: 2

Adherent/suspension

Adherent

Gender

Female

Product protocols

Product promise

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For full details, please see our Terms & Conditions

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