FADS1 KO cell line available to order. KO validated by Western blot. Free of charge wild type control provided. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon 1.
FADS1 KO cell line available to order. KO validated by Western blot. Free of charge wild type control provided. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon 1.
Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80°C. Storage at -80°C may result in loss of viability.
1. Thaw the vial in 37°C water bath for approximately 1-2 minutes.
2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 mL) to a 15 mL/50 mL conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 mL pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 mL culture medium (total volume 10 mL) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 mL represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 mL represents maximum recommended dilution.
3. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer or alternative cell counting method seed all remaining cells into a T25.
4. Incubate the culture at 37°C incubator with 5% CO2. Check the culture one day after revival and continue to check until 80% confluent. Media change can be given if needed.
5. Once confluent passage into an appropriate flask at a density of 2x104 cells/cm2. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules. Cultures should be monitored daily.
Although we aim to provide customers with a homozygous clone, feasibility will be dependent on the biology of the protein. Should only heterozygous edits be achieved, you will be notified of the outcome and be asked to confirm whether the cell line is acceptable. All clones will be accompanied with DNA sequencing data, and the mutation description.
Recommended control: Human wild-type HeLa cell line (ab255448). Please note a wild-type cell line is not automatically included with a knockout cell line order, if required please add recommended wild-type cell line at no additional cost using the code WILDTYPE-TMTK1.
Cryopreservation cell medium: Cell Freezing Medium-DMSO Serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.
Culture medium: DMEM (High Glucose) + 10% FBS
Initial handling guidelines:
Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80°C. Storage at -80°C may result in loss of viability.
1. Thaw the vial in 37°C water bath for approximately 1-2 minutes.
2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 mL) to a 15 mL/50 mL conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 mL pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 mL culture medium (total volume 10 mL) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 mL represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 mL represents maximum recommended dilution.
3. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer or alternative cell counting method seed all remaining cells into a T25.
4. Incubate the culture at 37°C incubator with 5% CO2. Check the culture one day after revival and continue to check until 80% confluent. Media change can be given if needed.
5. Once confluent passage into an appropriate flask at a density of 2x10E4 cells/cm2. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules. Cultures should be monitored daily.
Subculture guidelines:
• All seeding densities should be based on cell counts gained by established methods.
• A guide seeding density of 2x10E4 cells/cm2 is recommended.
• Cells should be passaged when they have achieved 80-90% confluence.
• Do not allow the cell density to exceed 7x10E4 cells/cm2.
We will provide viable cells that proliferate on revival.
This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.
FADS1 also known as fatty acid desaturase 1 is an enzyme that introduces double bonds into fatty acid chains. This process is critical in polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. FADS1 has a molecular mass of approximately 52 kDa. The enzyme is expressed in a variety of tissues with significant presence in the liver where it plays an important role in lipid metabolism. The expression levels of FADS1 can vary based on dietary intake and the body's metabolic needs.
FADS1 catalyzes the desaturation of specific fatty acids by converting them into more unsaturated forms. It acts within the endoplasmic reticulum of cells and can function as part of a larger enzyme complex. The activity of FADS1 influences the levels of essential fatty acids like arachidonic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid which affect cellular membrane structure and signaling. This enzyme's action plays a significant role in creating lipid mediators that are important for anti-inflammatory processes and cellular communication.
The activity of FADS1 is integral to the omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acid metabolic pathways. These pathways have implications for cellular homeostasis and are related to energy balance and inflammatory responses. Enzymes such as FADS2 are closely related through these pathways operating in tandem to progressively desaturate and elongate fatty acids. The balance between FADS1 and FADS2 activities influences the product profiles of these pathways thereby affecting overall fatty acid composition in the body.
FADS1 has links to metabolic disorders including cardiovascular disease and dyslipidemia. Aberrations in FADS1 activity can lead to imbalanced fatty acid levels which may contribute to these conditions. There are studies suggesting its connection to inflammatory diseases through altered eicosanoid production impacting proteins like cyclooxygenase. Understanding the variations in FADS1 function and expression could aid in developing therapeutic strategies targeting metabolic health and inflammatory conditions.
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Terms & Conditions.
Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon 1.
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