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AB266789

Human MPST (MST) knockout HEK-293T cell line

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MPST KO cell line available to order. KO validated by. Free of charge wild type control provided. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon 3.

View Alternative Names

3-mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase, Human liver rhodanese, MGC24539, MPST, Mercaptopyruvate sulfurtransferase, THTM_HUMAN, TST2

2 Images
Sanger Sequencing - Human MPST (MST) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266789)
  • Sanger seq

Unknown

Sanger Sequencing - Human MPST (MST) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266789)

Homozygous : 1 bp insertion in exon 3

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Human MPST (MST) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266789)
  • ICC/IF

Supplier Data

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Human MPST (MST) knockout HEK-293T cell line (AB266789)

Immunofluorescent analysis of 100% methanol-fixed, 0.1% TritonX-100 permeabilized MPST (MST) KO HEK-293T (MPST(MST) knockout human embryonic kidney epithelial cell), ab266789 cells labelling MST with ab317833 at 1/500 (1.018 ug/ml) dilution, followed by ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed antibody at 1/1000 2 ug/ml dilution (Green).

Confocal image showing mainly cytoplasmic staining in wildtype HEK-293T cells and negative staining in MPST (MST) knockout HEK-293T cells (shown in green). The counterstain was observed in magenta. Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue). Image was taken with a confocal microscope (Leica-Microsystems, TCS SP8).

ab195889 Anti-alpha Tubulin mouse monoclonal antibody - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) was used to counterstain tubulin at 1/200 2.5ug/ml dilution (Magenta). The Nuclear counterstain was DAPI (Blue).

Secondary antibody only control : Secondary antibody is ab150081 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) preadsorbed at 1/1000 2 ug/ml dilution.

Key facts

Cell type

HEK-293T

Species or organism

Human

Tissue

Kidney

Form

Liquid

form

Knockout validation

Sanger Sequencing

Mutation description

Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon 3

Product details

Recommended control: Human wild-type HEK293T cell line (ab255449). Please note a wild-type cell line is not automatically included with a knockout cell line order, if required please add recommended wild-type cell line at no additional cost using the code WILDTYPE-TMTK1.

We will provide viable cells that proliferate on revival.

This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Gene name
MPST
Gene editing type
Knockout
Gene editing method
CRISPR technology
Knockout validation
Sanger Sequencing
Zygosity
Homozygous
Shipped at conditions
Dry Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-196°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-196°C

Handling procedures

Initial handling guidelines

Upon arrival, the vial should be stored in liquid nitrogen vapor phase and not at -80°C. Storage at -80°C may result in loss of viability.

1. Thaw the vial in 37°C water bath for approximately 1-2 minutes.
2. Transfer the cell suspension (0.8 mL) to a 15 mL/50 mL conical sterile polypropylene centrifuge tube containing 8.4 mL pre-warmed culture medium, wash vial with an additional 0.8 mL culture medium (total volume 10 mL) to collect remaining cells, and centrifuge at 201 x g (rcf) for 5 minutes at room temperature. 10 mL represents minimum recommended dilution. 20 mL represents maximum recommended dilution.
3. Resuspend the cell pellet in 5 mL pre-warmed culture medium and count using a haemocytometer or alternative cell counting method seed all remaining cells into a T25.
4. Incubate the culture at 37°C incubator with 5% CO2. Check the culture one day after revival and continue to check until 80% confluent. Media change can be given if needed.
5. Once confluent passage into an appropriate flask at a density of 2x104 cells/cm2. Seeding density is given as a guide only and should be scaled to align with individual lab schedules. Cultures should be monitored daily.

Subculture guidelines
  • All seeding densities should be based on cell counts gained by established methods.
  • A guide seeding density of 2x104 cells/cm2 is recommended.
  • Cells should be passaged when they have achieved 80-90% confluence.
Culture medium

DMEM (High Glucose) + 10% FBS

Cryopreservation medium

Cell Freezing Medium-DMSO Serum free media, contains 8.7% DMSO in MEM supplemented with methyl cellulose.

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

MST also known as Mammalian Sterile 20-like kinase or STK3 is a serine/threonine kinase with a molecular mass of about 60 kDa. MST is expressed in various tissues including the brain liver and skeletal muscle. This kinase functions mechanically by phosphorylating downstream substrates exerting control over cell proliferation apoptosis and cytoskeletal reorganization. Alternate names like 3-MST also exist which can sometimes lead to confusion regarding its precise identity among similar kinases.
Biological function summary

MST plays a significant role in the regulation of the Hippo signaling pathway particularly as a core component of the MST kinase complex. This complex interacts with several other proteins to control organ size and suppress tumor development by regulating the balance between cell division and apoptosis. MST kinases exert influence on cell cycle checkpoints and promote cellular apoptosis aiding in the maintenance of tissue homeostasis.

Pathways

MST proteins are essential within the Hippo signaling pathway and are integrally involved in modulating the MAPK pathway. MST interacts with proteins like LATS1/2 activating them to help mediate the phosphorylation of downstream effectors including YAP and TAZ in the Hippo pathway. These interactions lead to transcriptional changes that govern cell proliferation and apoptosis highlighting MST's role in ensuring proper cellular responses to external and internal stimuli.

MST dysregulation is closely linked to cancers and neurodegenerative diseases. In cancer MST's inability to regulate cell growth can result in uninhibited cell proliferation as seen in hepatocellular carcinoma where MST's interaction with YAP becomes dysfunctional. In neurodegenerative disorders particularly Alzheimer's disease pathways involving MST and related proteins such as MARK may contribute to pathological tau hyperphosphorylation leading to neuronal damage. Understanding MST's relation to these diseases aids in targeting therapeutic interventions.

Quality control

STR analysis

CSF1PO, D13S317, D7S820, D5S818, TH01, D16S539, TPOX

Cell culture

Biosafety level

EU: 2 US: 2

Adherent/suspension

Adherent

Gender

Female

Product protocols

Product promise

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