PFN2 KO cell lysate available now. Free of charge wild type control included. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp insertion in exon2.
D3S1319E, PFL, PFN 2, PROF2_HUMAN, Profilin II, Profilin-2
PFN2 KO cell lysate available now. Free of charge wild type control included. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp insertion in exon2.
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Lysate preparation: Our lysates are made using RIPA buffer to which we add a protease inhibitor cocktail and phosphatase inhibitor cocktail (ratio: 300:100:10). This means that the protein of interest is denatured. If you require a native form of the protein please use the live cell version. Please refer to our lysis protocol for further details on how our lysates are prepared.
User storage instructions: Lyophilizate may be stored at 4°C. After reconstitution, store at -20°C for short-term storage or -80°C for long-term storage.
This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.
Profilin 2 also known as PFN2 is an actin-binding protein with an important role in the regulation of the actin cytoskeleton. With a molecular weight of around 14 kDa it is expressed in tissues such as the brain and muscle where it contributes to dynamic cellular processes such as cell movement and shape maintenance. PFN2 binds not only to actin but also to phosphatidylinositol 45-bisphosphate mediating the sequestration and availability of actin monomers essential for actin polymerization.
Profilin 2 regulates actin dynamics essential for cellular processes like membrane trafficking and signal transduction. It is not typically known to be part of an extensive protein complex but interacts with other proteins including members of the Arp2/3 complex to promote actin filament nucleation and branching. This regulation impacts processes like vesicle transport particularly in neuronal cells where Profilin 2 influences synaptic function and plasticity.
Actin dynamics controlled by Profilin 2 play significant roles in both the Rho GTPase and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways. In these pathways Profilin 2 interfaces with Rho-related proteins to modulate the actin cytoskeleton impacting cell adhesion and movement. Its interaction with PI3K elements contributes to cell growth and survival signals aligning Profilin 2's functions with cellular responses to environmental cues.
Abnormalities in Profilin 2 expression or function have been linked to neurological disorders such as schizophrenia and neurodegenerative diseases like Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). In these conditions Profilin 2’s interactions with cytoskeletal proteins such as cofilin and tau could disrupt normal neuronal functions and synaptic stability. Its deregulation resulting in misbalanced actin dynamics contributes to the pathology observed in affected neuronal circuits.
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All lanes: Western blot - Anti-Profilin 2 antibody [EPR11030] (Anti-Profilin 2 antibody [EPR11030] ab174322) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1: Wild-type HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: PFN2 knockout HeLa cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2: Western blot - Human PFN2 (Profilin 2) knockout HeLa cell line (Human PFN2 (Profilin 2) knockout HeLa cell line ab265833)
Lane 3: SH-SY5Y cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 4: Daudi cell lysate at 20 µg
Performed under reducing conditions.
Predicted band size: 15 kDa
Observed band size: 13 kDa
Homozygous: 1 bp insertion in exon2
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