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SMAD2 KO cell lysate available now. KO validated by Western blot. Free of charge wild type control included. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp deletion in exon2 and 1 bp insertion in exon2.

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Images

Western blot - Human SMAD2 knockout HeLa cell lysate (AB263833), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Human SMAD2 knockout HeLa cell lysate (AB263833), expandable thumbnail
  • Western blot - Human SMAD2 knockout HeLa cell lysate (AB263833), expandable thumbnail
  • Sanger Sequencing - Human SMAD2 knockout HeLa cell lysate (AB263833), expandable thumbnail
  • Sanger Sequencing - Human SMAD2 knockout HeLa cell lysate (AB263833), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Cell type
HeLa
Species or organism
Human
Tissue
Cervix
Knockout validation
Sanger Sequencing, Western blot
Mutation description
Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp deletion in exon2 and 1 bp insertion in exon2.

Alternative names

What's included?

1 Kit
Components
Human SMAD2 knockout HeLa cell lysate
1 x 100 µg
Human wild-type HeLa cell lysate
1 x 100 µg

Recommended products

SMAD2 KO cell lysate available now. KO validated by Western blot. Free of charge wild type control included. Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp deletion in exon2 and 1 bp insertion in exon2.

Key facts

Cell type
HeLa
Mutation description
Knockout achieved by using CRISPR/Cas9, 1 bp deletion in exon2 and 1 bp insertion in exon2.
Disease
Adenocarcinoma
Concentration
Loading...

Properties

Gene name
SMAD2
Gene editing type
Knockout
Gene editing method
CRISPR technology
Knockout validation
Sanger Sequencing, Western blot

Quality control

STR analysis
CSF1PO, D13S317, D7S820, D5S818, TH01, D16S539, TPOX

Cell culture

Biosafety level
EU: 2 US: 2
Adherent/suspension
Adherent
Gender
Female

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Ambient - Can Ship with Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C

Notes


Knockout cell lysate achieved by CRISPR/Cas9.

Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

Lysate preparation: Our lysates are made using RIPA buffer to which we add a protease inhibitor cocktail and phosphatase inhibitor cocktail (ratio: 300:100:10). This means that the protein of interest is denatured. If you require a native form of the protein please use the live cell version. Please refer to our lysis protocol for further details on how our lysates are prepared.

User storage instructions: Lyophilizate may be stored at 4°C. After reconstitution, store at -20°C for short-term storage or -80°C for long-term storage.

This product is subject to limited use licenses from The Broad Institute, ERS Genomics Limited and Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC, and is developed with patented technology. For full details of the licenses and patents please refer to our limited use license and patent pages.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

Smad2 also known as Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 (MAD2) or MADR2 is a signaling protein involved in the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) receptor pathway. Smad2 has a molecular mass of approximately 58 kDa and expresses in various tissues including epithelial mesenchymal and endothelial cells. Smad2 undergoes phosphorylation on serine residues in response to TGF-β signaling converting it into phosphorylated forms often referred to as p-Smad2 or phospho-Smad2. These phosphorylated forms are critical for the relay of signals from the cell surface to the nucleus.

Biological function summary

Smad2 acts as an intracellular mediator for TGF-β signaling a pathway important for regulating cell proliferation differentiation and apoptosis. Smad2 typically functions as part of a heteromeric complex with Smad4 another key player in TGF-β signaling. Upon activation phosphorylated Smad2 combines with Smad4 to form a complex that translocates into the nucleus. This complex then binds to specific DNA sequences to regulate the transcription of target genes involved in processes such as cell growth inhibition and extracellular matrix production.

Pathways

Smad2 is integral to the TGF-β and activin receptor signaling pathways. These pathways are essential in controlling cell growth and immune responses. Smad2 interacts with other proteins such as Smad3 in addition to Smad4 to modulate gene expression effectively. The interaction between Smad2 and these proteins ensures precise control of cellular responses to external stimuli emphasizing its pivotal role in maintaining cellular homeostasis.

Associated diseases and disorders

Smad2 correlates with various pathological conditions including fibrosis and cancer. Aberrant Smad2 signaling can contribute to the development of these diseases as excessive TGF-β signaling promotes fibrotic tissue deposition and tumor progression. Smad2 connects with other proteins like Smad3 in these pathological contexts both acting as mediators of abnormal cellular behaviors. Understanding the regulatory mechanisms of Smad2 can help develop therapeutic strategies against disorders linked to dysregulated TGF-β signaling.

Product promise

We are dedicated to supporting your work with high quality reagents and we are here for you every step of the way should you need us.

In the unlikely event of one of our products not working as expected, you are covered by our product promise.

Full details and terms and conditions can be found here:
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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

Please note: All products are 'FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR USE IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURES'.

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