HIF1a + BNIP3 Hypoxia Response Human Flow Cytometry Kit
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Hypoxia and the cellular response to hypoxic environment are central topics in studies of metabolism, cancer progression and development and stem cells.
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BHLHE78, MOP1, PASD8, HIF1A, Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha, HIF-1-alpha, HIF1-alpha, ARNT-interacting protein, Basic-helix-loop-helix-PAS protein MOP1, Class E basic helix-loop-helix protein 78, Member of PAS protein 1, PAS domain-containing protein 8, bHLHe78
- Flow Cyt
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Flow Cytometry - HIF1a + BNIP3 Hypoxia Response Human Flow Cytometry Kit (AB126585)
Sample experiment using ab126585 on HeLa cells treated with a titration of DFO : BNIP3 readout. HeLa cells were cultured in standard tissue culture plates and treated with a titration of DFO. After 24 hours of DFO exposure, the cells were harvested, fixed and stained as described in the protocol. (A) Flow cytometry histogram showing mean fluorescent intensity of BNIP3 staining for untreated (Vehicle) and DFO treated samples. In this experiment anti-mouse-DyLight® 488 (ab96879, 1 : 1000) was used as the secondary antibody and the signal was collected in FL1. (B) Plot showing fold induction of BNIP3 levels (relative to untreated cells) as a function of DFO concentration (blue line). The gray dotted line demarks 1 (the untreated level). DFO concentrations =10μM induce BNIP3 protein levels in a dose dependent manner.
- ICC/IF
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - HIF1a + BNIP3 Hypoxia Response Human Flow Cytometry Kit (AB126585)
Antibody specificity demonstrated by immunocytochemistry. Primary antibodies used in this assay kit were validated by staining HeLa cells +/- treatment with 1mM DFO (24h) and imaged by fluorescent microscopy. Staining is absent in untreated cells and induced by DFO treatment. HIF1 alpha localizes to the nucleus (as seen by co-localization with the DNA stain DAPI) as expected.
- ICC/IF
Supplier Data
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - HIF1a + BNIP3 Hypoxia Response Human Flow Cytometry Kit (AB126585)
Antibody specificity demonstrated by immunocytochemistry. Primary antibodies used in this assay kit were validated by staining HeLa cells +/- treatment with 1mM DFO (24h) and imaged by fluorescent microscopy. Staining of the BNIP3 antibody from this kit is nearly undetectable in untreated HeLa cells but is induced by DFO treatment. BNIP3 appears to have a mitochondrial staining pattern in the DFO-treated samples.
- Flow Cyt
Supplier Data
Flow Cytometry - HIF1a + BNIP3 Hypoxia Response Human Flow Cytometry Kit (AB126585)
Sample experiment using ab126585 on HeLa cells treated with a titration of DFO : HIF1 alpha readout. HeLa cells were cultured in standard tissue culture plates and treated with a titration of DFO. After 24 hours of DFO exposure, the cells were harvested, fixed and stained as described in the protocol. (A) Flow cytometry histogram showing mean fluorescent intensity of HIF1 alpha staining for untreated (Vehicle) and DFO treated samples. In this experiment anti-rabbit-DyLight®650 (ab96902, 1 : 2000) was used as the secondary antibody and the signal was collected in FL4. (B) Plot showing fold induction of HIF1 alpha levels (relative to untreated cells) as a function of DFO concentration (red line). The gray dotted line demarks 1 (the untreated level). DFO concentrations =10µM induce HIF1A protein levels in a dose dependent manner.
- WB
Supplier Data
Western blot - HIF1a + BNIP3 Hypoxia Response Human Flow Cytometry Kit (AB126585)
Antibody specificity demonstrated by Western Blot. Primary antibodies used in this assay kit were validated by Western Blot using HeLa cell lysates that had been treated with a dose titration of DFO as indicated. (A) The HIF1 alpha band (indicated by arrow) is absent in untreated cells and induced by DFO. (B) Similarly, BNIP3 levels are increased by DFO treatment in a dose-dependent manner.
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Biological function summary
HIF1a plays a major role in oxygen homeostasis by regulating the expression of genes involved in important processes such as angiogenesis metabolism and cell survival. HIF1a forms a heterodimeric complex with HIF1b enabling DNA binding to hypoxia response elements of target genes. Additionally BNIP3 an apoptosis-inducing protein regulated by HIF1a under hypoxic conditions promotes cell death and autophagy. The interplay between HIF1a and BNIP3 contributes to maintaining cellular energy balance and responding to stress.
Pathways
HIF1a is an important player in the hypoxia response pathway which involves numerous transcriptional targets that control oxygen-sensitive processes. It tightly associates with the VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) pathway to promote angiogenesis. HIF1a also links with other proteins like PHDs (prolyl hydroxylases) which play a part in the oxygen-sensing mechanism by regulating the degradation of HIF1a under normoxic conditions. Through these pathways HIF1a ensures cells adapt to and survive fluctuations in oxygen availability.
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