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AB126423

ERK1 (phospho T202 + Y204) + ERK2 (phospho T185 + Y187) In-Cell ELISA Kit

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(2 Publications)

ERK1 (phospho T202 + Y204) + ERK2 (phospho T185 + Y187) In-Cell ELISA Kit is a Cell-based ELISA for the measurement of ERK1 (phospho T202 + Y204) + ERK2 (phospho T185 + Y187) In-Cell in Human, Mouse, Rat in Cell Samples samples.

View Alternative Names

ERK1, PRKM3, MAPK3, Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3, MAP kinase 3, MAPK 3, ERT2, Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1, Insulin-stimulated MAP2 kinase, MAP kinase isoform p44, Microtubule-associated protein 2 kinase, p44-ERK1, ERK-1, p44-MAPK, ERK2, PRKM1, PRKM2, MAPK1, Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1, MAP kinase 1, MAPK 1, ERT1, Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2, MAP kinase isoform p42, Mitogen-activated protein kinase 2, ERK-2, p42-MAPK, MAP kinase 2, MAPK 2

2 Images
In-Cell ELISA - ERK1 (phospho T202 + Y204) + ERK2 (phospho T185 + Y187) In-Cell ELISA Kit (AB126423)
  • In-Cell ELISA

Unknown

In-Cell ELISA - ERK1 (phospho T202 + Y204) + ERK2 (phospho T185 + Y187) In-Cell ELISA Kit (AB126423)

A431 cells were stimulated by different concentrations of EGF for 10 min at 37°C.

Western blot - ERK1 (phospho T202 + Y204) + ERK2 (phospho T185 + Y187) In-Cell ELISA Kit (AB126423)
  • WB

Supplier Data

Western blot - ERK1 (phospho T202 + Y204) + ERK2 (phospho T185 + Y187) In-Cell ELISA Kit (AB126423)

Western blot analysis of extracts from 100 ng/ml hEGF treated A431 cells. Phospho-ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204) and ERK1/2 antibodies were used in both detection assays.

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Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Adherent cells

Reacts with

Mouse, Rat, Human

Assay type

Cell-based

Results type

Qualitative

Assay time

5h 10m

Assay Platform

Microplate

Reactivity data

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Product details

ab126423 is a very rapid, convenient and sensitive assay kit that can monitor the activation or function of important biological pathways in cells. It can be used for measuring the relative amount of ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204) phosphorylation and screening the effects of various treatments, inhibitors (such as siRNA or chemicals), or activators in cultured Human, Mouse and Rat cell lines. By determining ERK1/2 protein phosphorylation in your experimental model system, you can verify pathway activation in your cell lines without spending excess time and effort in preparing cell lysate and performing an analysis of Western Blot.

In the ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204) In-Cell ELISA Kit, cells are seeded into a 96 well tissue culture plate. The cells are fixed after various treatments, inhibitors or activators. After blocking, anti-Phospho-ERK1/2 (Thr202/Tyr204) or anti-ERK1/2 is pipetted into the wells and incubated. The wells are washed, and HRP-conjugated anti-mouse IgG is added to the wells. The wells are washed again, a TMB substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of protein. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

ERK1 and ERK2 also known as p44 and p42 MAPK respectively are important proteins in the MAP kinase signaling pathway. They are expressed in various tissues with significant presence in the brain lungs and skin. ERK1 has a molecular weight of approximately 44 kDa while ERK2 has a molecular weight of around 42 kDa. Both proteins become activated through phosphorylation which is essential for their function in cellular processes.
Biological function summary

ERK1 and ERK2 serve as key players in cellular growth differentiation and survival. They form part of a complex cascade where they transduce signals from the cell membrane to the nucleus after activation by phosphorylation. This phosphorylation enables them to modify various downstream targets involved in regulating gene expression and cellular response to external stimuli.

Pathways

ERK1 and ERK2 are critical components of the MAPK/ERK pathway and the Ras-Raf-MEK-ERK signaling cascade. These pathways regulate a multitude of cellular activities including proliferation and differentiation. In the MAPK/ERK pathway proteins like Ras and Raf serve as upstream activators of ERK1 and ERK2. Both ERK1 and ERK2 also interact with other signaling proteins such as MEK1/2 which directly phosphorylates and activates them.

Dysregulation of ERK1 and ERK2 is associated with various pathologies including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Abnormal activation of these proteins often leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation contributing to oncogenesis. For instance mutations in proteins like Ras which regulate ERK1 and ERK2 can result in continuous activation and lead to tumor formation. Furthermore altered ERK1 and ERK2 signaling is linked to neurodegeneration impacting neuronal survival and function.

Product protocols

Target data

Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway (PubMed : 34497368). MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1 are the 2 MAPKs which play an important role in the MAPK/ERK cascade. They participate also in a signaling cascade initiated by activated KIT and KITLG/SCF. Depending on the cellular context, the MAPK/ERK cascade mediates diverse biological functions such as cell growth, adhesion, survival and differentiation through the regulation of transcription, translation, cytoskeletal rearrangements. The MAPK/ERK cascade also plays a role in initiation and regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells by phosphorylating a number of transcription factors. About 160 substrates have already been discovered for ERKs. Many of these substrates are localized in the nucleus, and seem to participate in the regulation of transcription upon stimulation. However, other substrates are found in the cytosol as well as in other cellular organelles, and those are responsible for processes such as translation, mitosis and apoptosis. Moreover, the MAPK/ERK cascade is also involved in the regulation of the endosomal dynamics, including lysosome processing and endosome cycling through the perinuclear recycling compartment (PNRC); as well as in the fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus during mitosis. The substrates include transcription factors (such as ATF2, BCL6, ELK1, ERF, FOS, HSF4 or SPZ1), cytoskeletal elements (such as CANX, CTTN, GJA1, MAP2, MAPT, PXN, SORBS3 or STMN1), regulators of apoptosis (such as BAD, BTG2, CASP9, DAPK1, IER3, MCL1 or PPARG), regulators of translation (such as EIF4EBP1) and a variety of other signaling-related molecules (like ARHGEF2, DEPTOR, FRS2 or GRB10) (PubMed : 35216969). Protein kinases (such as RAF1, RPS6KA1/RSK1, RPS6KA3/RSK2, RPS6KA2/RSK3, RPS6KA6/RSK4, SYK, MKNK1/MNK1, MKNK2/MNK2, RPS6KA5/MSK1, RPS6KA4/MSK2, MAPKAPK3 or MAPKAPK5) and phosphatases (such as DUSP1, DUSP4, DUSP6 or DUSP16) are other substrates which enable the propagation the MAPK/ERK signal to additional cytosolic and nuclear targets, thereby extending the specificity of the cascade. Phosphorylates GJA1 at 'Ser-279' and 'Ser-282' resulting in an increase in GJA1 ubiquitination and ultimately lysosomal degradation (By similarity).
See full target information MAPK3 phospho T202 + Y204

Additional targets

MAPK1 phospho T185 + Y187

Publications (2)

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Oncology reports 41:377-386 PubMed30365139

2018

miR‑101 regulates the cell proliferation and apoptosis in diffuse large B‑cell lymphoma by targeting MEK1 via regulation of the ERK/MAPK signaling pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yiqun Huang,Yong Zou,Luhui Lin,Xudong Ma,Ruiji Zheng

Molecular medicine reports 16:6708-6714 PubMed28901509

2017

CT45A1 siRNA silencing suppresses the proliferation, metastasis and invasion of lung cancer cells by downregulating the ERK/CREB signaling pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Feng Tang,Shengjun Tang,Xiaolong Guo,Chao Yang,Ke Jia
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