Human ADAM10 ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human ADAM10 with a sensitivity of 5.38 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.
- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
Application | Reactivity | Dilution info | Notes |
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Application sELISA | Reactivity Reacts | Dilution info - | Notes - |
Transmembrane metalloprotease which mediates the ectodomain shedding of a myriad of transmembrane proteins, including adhesion proteins, growth factor precursors and cytokines being essential for development and tissue homeostasis (PubMed:11786905, PubMed:12475894, PubMed:20592283, PubMed:24990881, PubMed:26686862, PubMed:28600292, PubMed:31792032). Associates with six members of the tetraspanin superfamily TspanC8 which regulate its exit from the endoplasmic reticulum and its substrate selectivity (PubMed:26686862, PubMed:28600292, PubMed:31792032, PubMed:34739841, PubMed:37516108). Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha at '76-Ala-|-Val-77' to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface (PubMed:20592283). Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including heparin-binding epidermal growth-like factor, ephrin-A2, CD44, CDH2 and for constitutive and regulated alpha-secretase cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP) (PubMed:11786905, PubMed:26686862, PubMed:29224781, PubMed:34739841). Contributes to the normal cleavage of the cellular prion protein (PubMed:11477090). Involved in the cleavage of the adhesion molecule L1 at the cell surface and in released membrane vesicles, suggesting a vesicle-based protease activity (PubMed:12475894). Controls also the proteolytic processing of Notch and mediates lateral inhibition during neurogenesis (By similarity). Responsible for the FasL ectodomain shedding and for the generation of the remnant ADAM10-processed FasL (FasL APL) transmembrane form (PubMed:17557115). Also cleaves the ectodomain of the integral membrane proteins CORIN and ITM2B (PubMed:19114711, PubMed:21288900). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of LAG3, leading to release the secreted form of LAG3 (By similarity). Mediates the proteolytic cleavage of IL6R and IL11RA, leading to the release of secreted forms of IL6R and IL11RA (PubMed:26876177). Enhances the cleavage of CHL1 by BACE1 (By similarity). Cleaves NRCAM (By similarity). Cleaves TREM2, resulting in shedding of the TREM2 ectodomain (PubMed:24990881). Involved in the development and maturation of glomerular and coronary vasculature (By similarity). During development of the cochlear organ of Corti, promotes pillar cell separation by forming a ternary complex with CADH1 and EPHA4 and cleaving CADH1 at adherens junctions (By similarity). May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling (PubMed:16239146). Regulates leukocyte transmigration as a sheddase for the adherens junction protein VE-cadherin/CDH5 in endothelial cells (PubMed:28600292). (Microbial infection) Promotes the cytotoxic activity of S.aureus hly by binding to the toxin at zonula adherens and promoting formation of toxin pores.
CD156c, KUZ, MADM, ADAM10, Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10, ADAM 10, CDw156, Kuzbanian protein homolog, Mammalian disintegrin-metalloprotease
Human ADAM10 ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human ADAM10 with a sensitivity of 5.38 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.
- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
Sample | n | mean | SD | C.V. |
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Sample Serum | n 8 | mean - | SD - | C.V. 6.1 |
Sample | n | mean | SD | C.V. |
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Sample Serum | n 3 | mean - | SD - | C.V. 3.4 |
Sample type | Average % | Range |
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Sample type Serum | Average % = 102 | Range 95 - 115 pg/mL |
Sample type Heparin Plasma | Average % = 89 | Range 82 - 94 pg/mL |
Sample type EDTA Plasma | Average % = 103 | Range 100 - 106 pg/mL |
Sample type Cell culture media | Average % = 105 | Range 88 - 122 pg/mL |
Human ADAM10 SimpleStep ELISA® kit is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of ADAM10 protein in human serum, plasma, saliva and cell culture supernatant. Quantitate Human ADAM10 with 5.38 pg/ml sensitivity.
SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:
-Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less
-High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies
-Fully validated in biological samples
-96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells strips
A 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (Pre-coated 384 well Microplate SimpleStep ELISA® ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.
The ADAM10 protein also known as CD156c is a member of the ADAM (a disintegrin and metalloprotease) family. It functions as a metalloproteinase enzyme involved in the ectodomain shedding of various cell surface proteins. ADAM10 has an approximate molecular weight of 85 kDa. This protein has broad expression in various tissues including the brain heart and liver and performs key enzymatic activities that affect cellular communication.
ADAM10 contributes to development and regulation of synapses in the central nervous system being part of the membrane protein complex. It processes amyloid precursor protein (APP) and other substrates excising their extracellular domains and influencing cell signaling pathways. ADAM10 activity regulates Notch signaling a mechanism essential for cell differentiation and tissue homeostasis.
ADAM10 activity intersects with several important biological processes including the Notch and Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) pathways. Notch signaling pathway involves interactions with ligands like Jagged and Delta impacting cell fate decisions. In the EGFR pathway ADAM10 regulates the availability of ligands such as EGF affecting the receptor’s signaling cascades related to cell proliferation and survival.
ADAM10 dysregulation associates with Alzheimer’s disease and cancer. ADAM10's role in cleaving APP is linked to Alzheimer's where altered activity may affect amyloid-beta production and plaque formation. In cancer ADAM10 modulates cell adhesion and migration influencing tumor progression and metastasis. ADAM10 interactions with proteins in these contexts such as β-Catenin in cancer illustrate its impact on pathophysiological processes.
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Interpolated concentration of native ADAM10 was measured in duplicate at different sample concentrations. Undiluted samples are as follows: serum 50%, plasma (heparin) 25%, and plasma (EDTA) 50%. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). Sample dilutions are made in Sample Diluent NS.
Serum of ten individual healthy human male donors was measured in duplicate. Interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +- SD, n=2). The mean ADAM10 concentration was determined to be 2.06 ng/mL with a range of 0.25 – 8.20 ng/mL.
Interpolated concentration of native ADAM10 was measured in duplicate at different sample concentrations. Undiluted samples are as follows: stimulated jurkat supernatant 100%. Samples were stimulated for 36 hours with 1 µg/mL LPS and 100 ng/mL IFN gamma. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). Sample dilutions are made in Sample Diluent NS
Example of human ADAM10 standard curve. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.
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