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Human CD70 ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Human CD70 in Human in Plasma, Cell culture media, Serum samples.

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Images

Sandwich ELISA - Human CD70 ELISA Kit (AB267612), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Sample types
Plasma, Cell culture media, Serum
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative)
Reactive species
Human
Range
0.287 - 70 ng/mL
Sensitivity
= 0.3 ng/mL

Reactivity data

Application
sELISA
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Target data

Function

Expressed at the plasma membrane of B cells, it is the ligand of the CD27 receptor which is specifically expressed at the surface of T cells (PubMed:28011863, PubMed:28011864, PubMed:8387892). The CD70-CD27 signaling pathway mediates antigen-specific T cell activation and expansion which in turn provides immune surveillance of B cells (PubMed:28011863, PubMed:28011864).

Alternative names

What's included?

1 x 96 Tests
Components
100X HRP-Streptavidin Concentrate
1 x 200 µL
20X Wash Buffer
1 x 25 mL
5X Assay Diluent B
1 x 15 mL
Anti-Human CD70 coated Microplate (12 x 8 wells)
1 x 1 Unit
Assay Diluent C
1 x 30 mL
Biotinylated Anti-Human CD70 Detection Antibody
2 x 1 Vial
Human CD70 Standard (Lyophilized)
2 x 1 Vial
Stop Solution
1 x 8 mL
TMB Substrate Solution
1 x 12 mL

Recommended products

Human CD70 ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Human CD70 in Human in Plasma, Cell culture media, Serum samples.

Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Sample types
Plasma, Cell culture media, Serum
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative)
Reactive species
Human
Range
0.287 - 70 ng/mL
Assay Platform
Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)
Sensitivity
= 0.3 ng/mL

Precision

Intra assay

Sample
Overall
n
0
mean
-
SD
-
C.V.
< 10

Inter assay

Sample
Overall
n
0
mean
-
SD
-
C.V.
< 12

Recovery

Sample specific recovery

Sample type
Serum
Average %
= 117
Range
93 - 145 %
Sample type
Plasma
Average %
= 96
Range
69 - 125 %
Sample type
Cell culture media
Average %
= 87
Range
68 - 123 %

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Notes

Human CD70 ELISA Kit is designed for the quantitative determination of CD70 in cell culture supernatants, plasma and serum samples.

This assay employs an antibody specific for human CD70 coated on a 96-well plate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and CD70 present in a sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody. The wells are washed and biotinylated anti-human CD70 antibody is added. After washing away unbound biotinylated antibody, HRP-conjugated streptavidin is pipetted to the wells. The wells are again washed, a TMB substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of CD70 bound. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

CD70 also known as CD27 ligand or CD27L is a type II transmembrane protein with a molecular mass of approximately 30 kDa. It belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily and is encoded by the CD70 gene. The expression of CD70 occurs mainly on activated T and B cells dendritic cells and some NK cells but not on resting lymphocytes. In addition CD70 expression is observed in certain malignancies and inflammatory conditions.

Biological function summary

CD70 plays an essential role in the regulation of immune responses. It does this by binding to its receptor CD27 forming a receptor-ligand complex that triggers signaling pathways vital for T cell proliferation survival and differentiation. This interaction also influences the production of immunoglobulins by B cells. CD70-CD27 signaling is particularly important in shaping adaptive immunity enhancing the body's ability to respond to pathogens effectively.

Pathways

CD70 is integral in the activation of the NF-κB and MAPK pathways. These pathways are activated upon the interaction of CD70 with CD27 promoting cell survival proliferation and pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Other proteins related to CD70 through these pathways include TRAF2 and TRAF3 which are essential for downstream signaling events that modulate immune responses.

Associated diseases and disorders

CD70 has been implicated in autoimmune diseases and certain cancers. For instance it plays a role in the pathogenesis of lupus by contributing to abnormal immune activation. Overexpression of CD70 is also associated with various cancers such as renal cell carcinoma where it can support tumor cell growth and immune evasion. Through these conditions CD70 interacts with proteins like BCL-2 in cancer affecting cell survival pathways while its interaction with CD27 influences the immune deregulation seen in lupus.

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1 product image

  • Sandwich ELISA - Human CD70 ELISA Kit (ab267612), expandable thumbnail

    Sandwich ELISA - Human CD70 ELISA Kit (ab267612)

    Human CD70 ELISA kit (ab267612) Standard curve.

    Data provided for demonstration purposes only. A new standard curve must be generated for each assay performed.

    CD27L is an alternative name for CD70.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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