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Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit is a sandwich ELISA designed to quantify Human Complement C5a with a sensitivity of 31 pg/mL.

- Colorimetric sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout - works on any plate reader
- Wide dynamic range - quantifies 31 - 2000 pg/mL

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Sandwich ELISA - Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit (AB193695), expandable thumbnail
  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit (AB193695), expandable thumbnail

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Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Sample types
Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative)
Reactive species
Human
Range
31 - 2000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
= 31 pg/mL

Reactivity data

Application
sELISA
Reactivity
Reacts
Dilution info
-
Notes

-

Associated Products

Select an associated product type

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Target data

Function

Activation of C5 by a C5 convertase initiates the spontaneous assembly of the late complement components, C5-C9, into the membrane attack complex. C5b has a transient binding site for C6. The C5b-C6 complex is the foundation upon which the lytic complex is assembled. C5a anaphylatoxin. Derived from proteolytic degradation of complement C5, C5a anaphylatoxin is a mediator of local inflammatory process. Binding to the receptor C5AR1 induces a variety of responses including intracellular calcium release, contraction of smooth muscle, increased vascular permeability, and histamine release from mast cells and basophilic leukocytes (PubMed:8182049). C5a is also a potent chemokine which stimulates the locomotion of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and directs their migration toward sites of inflammation.

Alternative names

What's included?

1 x 96 Tests
Components
200X HRP-Streptavidin Concentrate
1 x 200 µL
20X Wash Buffer
1 x 25 mL
5X Assay Diluent B
1 x 15 mL
Assay Diluent A
1 x 30 mL
Biotinylated Human C5a detection antibody
2 x 1 Vial
Human C5a Standards (lyophilized)
2 x 1 Vial
Pre-coated Human C5a Microplate (12 Strips x 8 wells)
1 x 1 Unit
Stop Solution
1 x 8 mL
TMB One-Step Substrate Reagent
1 x 12 mL

Recommended products

Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit is a sandwich ELISA designed to quantify Human Complement C5a with a sensitivity of 31 pg/mL.

- Colorimetric sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout - works on any plate reader
- Wide dynamic range - quantifies 31 - 2000 pg/mL

Key facts

Detection method
Colorimetric
Sample types
Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum
Assay type
Sandwich (quantitative)
Reactive species
Human
Range
31 - 2000 pg/mL
Assay Platform
Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)
Sensitivity
= 31 pg/mL

Precision

Intra assay

Sample
Overall
n
0
C.V.
< 10

Inter assay

Sample
Overall
n
0
C.V.
< 12

Recovery

Sample specific recovery

Sample type
Serum
Average %
= 127.1
Range
122 - 138 %
Sample type
Plasma
Average %
= 122.5
Range
114 - 130 %
Sample type
Cell culture media
Average %
= 92.43
Range
70 - 104 %

Storage

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Notes

Abcam's Complement C5a Human ELISA Kit (ab193695) is an in vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantitative measurement of Human C5A in serum, plasma and cell culture supernatants.

This assay employs an antibody specific for Human C5a coated on a 96-well plate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and the immobilized antibody captures C5a present in the samples. The wells are washed and biotinylated anti-Human C5a antibody is added. After washing away any unbound biotinylated antibody, an HRP-conjugated streptavidin is pipetted to the wells. After incubation, the wells are again washed, followed by the addition of a TMB substrate solution to the wells. Color will develop in proportion to the amount of C5a bound in each well. Addition of the Stop Solution will change the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.

Supplementary info

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Activity summary

C5 also known as complement 5 is a protein with a mass of approximately 190 kDa. This protein plays a mechanical role as part of the complement system within the immune response. C5 is expressed in the bloodstream and is produced mainly by the liver. Upon activation it splits into C5a and C5b where C5a acts as a potent anaphylatoxin while C5b initiates the assembly of the membrane attack complex. Due to its important functions the production and regulation of C5 are tightly controlled within the body.

Biological function summary

The activation of this target contributes significantly to inflammatory processes and host defense. It is part of the larger complement system where it aligns with other complement proteins like C3 and forms a pathway important for immune system functioning. C5 is integral to the terminal complement complex formation which results in the lysis of target cells. The cleavage product C5a has near-instant effects as a chemotactic agent recruiting other immune cells to sites of infection.

Pathways

The protein has a fundamental position in the classical and alternative complement pathways. These pathways converge at the level of C5 where its cleavage is necessary for further downstream effects. C5 interacts extensively with C3 in these pathways highlighting their joint role in amplifying the immune response. The membrane attack complex which C5 helps initiate is a vital endpoint in these pathways promoting the destruction of pathogen cell membranes.

Associated diseases and disorders

C5 has been linked to conditions like hereditary angioedema and atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome. Dysregulation of C5 or its pathways can lead to chronic inflammation excessive tissue damage or inefficient pathogen clearance. In such conditions related proteins like C3 also show altered activity patterns. Targeting C5 with specific antibodies has emerged as a therapeutic strategy to manage these diseases aiming to mitigate the pathological activation of the complement system.

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2 product images

  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit (ab193695), expandable thumbnail

    Sandwich ELISA - Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit (ab193695)

    Standard Curve in Assay Diluent A using ab193695 Complement C5a Human ELISA Kit.

  • Sandwich ELISA - Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit (ab193695), expandable thumbnail

    Sandwich ELISA - Human Complement C5a ELISA Kit (ab193695)

    Standard Curve in Assay Diluent B using ab193695 Complement C5a Human ELISA Kit.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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