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AB275902

Human Desmoglein 3 ELISA Kit (PVA)

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Human Desmoglein 3 ELISA Kit (PVA) is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Desmoglein 3 (PVA) with a sensitivity of 8 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.

- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair

View Alternative Names

CDHF6, DSG3, Desmoglein-3, 130 kDa pemphigus vulgaris antigen, Cadherin family member 6, PVA

2 Images
Sandwich ELISA - Human Desmoglein 3 ELISA Kit (PVA) (AB275902)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Desmoglein 3 ELISA Kit (PVA) (AB275902)

Interpolated concentrations of native Desmoglein 3 in human HACAT cell extract and A431 cell extract based on 25 μg/mL and 15 μg/mL extract load respectively.

The concentrations of Desmoglein 3 were measured in duplicate and interpolated from the Desmoglein 3 standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean Desmoglein 3 concentration was determined to be 2331.46 pg/mL in HACAT cell extract and 1827.74 pg/mL in A431 cell extract.

Sandwich ELISA - Human Desmoglein 3 ELISA Kit (PVA) (AB275902)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Desmoglein 3 ELISA Kit (PVA) (AB275902)

Example of human Desmoglein 3 standard curve in 1X Cell Extraction Buffer PTR.

The Desmoglein 3 standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Cell culture media, Heparin Plasma, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Citrate plasma, Cell culture supernatant

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Sandwich (quantitative)

Sensitivity

= 8 pg/mL

Range

39.06 - 2500 pg/mL

Assay time

1h 30m

Assay Platform

Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Human Desmoglein 3 ELISA kit (ab275902) is a single-wash 90 min sandwich ELISA designed for the quantitative measurement of Human Desmoglein 3 protein in human cell extracts. It uses our proprietary SimpleStep ELISA® technology. Quantitate Desmoglein 3 with 8 pg/mL sensitivity.

SimpleStep ELISA® technology employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details. Our SimpleStep ELISA® technology provides several benefits:

-Single-wash protocol reduces assay time to 90 minutes or less

-High sensitivity, specificity and reproducibility from superior antibodies

-Fully validated in biological samples

-96-wells plate breakable into 12 x 8 wells strips

A 384-well SimpleStep ELISA® microplate (ab203359) is available to use as an alternative to the 96-well microplate provided with SimpleStep ELISA® kits.

Desmoglein 3 (DSG3, PVA) is a key component of cell-cell junctions in many epithelial type cells. Auto-antibody formation to DSG3 and subsequent loss of adhesive function is the main cause of pemphigus vulgaris, a skin blistering disease. Antibodies for this kit were raised against an immunogen which represents the N-terminal half of the mature protein. This protein does not share high sequence identity in mouse or rat samples (72 and 68%, respectively) and, therefore, this kit is not expected to cross-react.

REACH authorisation
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

Precision

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 3, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "7" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 8, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "4" } ]

Recovery

[ { "sample": "Serum", "range": "80 - 86 %", "average": "= 83" }, { "sample": "Citrate plasma", "range": "87 - 90 %", "average": "= 89" }, { "sample": "EDTA Plasma", "range": "95 - 104 %", "average": "= 98" }, { "sample": "Heparin Plasma", "range": "84 - 97 %", "average": "= 92" }, { "sample": "Cell culture media", "range": "79 - 84 %", "average": "= 81" }, { "sample": "Cell culture supernatant", "range": "81 - 94 %", "average": "= 89" } ]

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
+4°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Desmoglein 3 (DSG3) also known as anti-DSG3 is an important component in maintaining cellular adhesion within epithelial tissues. It belongs to the cadherin family and has a mass of approximately 130 kDa. You will find DSG3 expressed mainly in epithelial cells particularly in the skin and mucosal linings. As a transmembrane glycoprotein DSG3 interacts with other desmoglein proteins such as desmoglein 1 to form desmosomes which are essential for the mechanical coupling of cells.
Biological function summary

This protein plays a fundamental role in cell adhesion by contributing to the integrity and strength of desmosomes. These are multi-protein complexes that secure cell-to-cell attachments in tissues exposed to mechanical stress. Within the desmosomes DSG3 interacts closely with other proteins including plakoglobin and plakophilins ensuring the stability of the cellular junctions. This makes DSG3 an integral part of maintaining tissue structure and resilience.

Pathways

Desmoglein 3 participates notably in the WNT signaling pathway and is involved in pathways associated with cell adhesion. In these pathways its interaction with plakoglobin which is also known as gamma-catenin plays an important role. This interaction influences signaling processes that modulate cellular adhesion and proliferation. Desmosomes facilitated by DSG3 are connective points in epidermal growth regulation pathways emphasizing DSG3's involvement in cellular cohesion and communication.

Desmoglein 3 is strongly linked to the autoimmune disease pemphigus vulgaris. In this condition autoantibodies target DSG3 disrupting its function in desmosomes and leading to blistering of the skin and mucous membranes. Desmoglein 3's relationship with desmoglein 1 is also relevant in the disease process as these proteins' shared function in cell adhesion becomes compromised. Therefore understanding DSG3's interactions and functions is vital for exploring therapeutic strategies in treating such disorders.

Product protocols

Target data

A component of desmosome cell-cell junctions which are required for positive regulation of cellular adhesion (PubMed : 31835537). Required for adherens and desmosome junction assembly in response to mechanical force in keratinocytes (PubMed : 31835537). Required for desmosome-mediated cell-cell adhesion of cells surrounding the telogen hair club and the basal layer of the outer root sheath epithelium, consequently is essential for the anchoring of telogen hairs in the hair follicle (PubMed : 9701552). Required for the maintenance of the epithelial barrier via promoting desmosome-mediated intercellular attachment of suprabasal epithelium to basal cells (By similarity). May play a role in the protein stability of the desmosome plaque components DSP, JUP, PKP1, PKP2 and PKP3 (PubMed : 22294297). Required for YAP1 localization at the plasma membrane in keratinocytes in response to mechanical strain, via the formation of an interaction complex composed of DSG3, PKP1 and YWHAG (PubMed : 31835537). May also be involved in the positive regulation of YAP1 target gene transcription and as a result cell proliferation (PubMed : 31835537). Positively regulates cellular contractility and cell junction formation via organization of cortical F-actin bundles and anchoring of actin to tight junctions, in conjunction with RAC1 (PubMed : 22796473). The cytoplasmic pool of DSG3 is required for the localization of CDH1 and CTNNB1 at developing adherens junctions, potentially via modulation of SRC activity (PubMed : 22294297). Inhibits keratinocyte migration via suppression of p38MAPK signaling, may therefore play a role in moderating wound healing (PubMed : 26763450).
See full target information DSG3
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