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AB314825

Human Galactosidase alpha ELISA Kit

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Human Galactosidase alpha ELISA Kit is a sandwich ELISA designed to quantify Human Galactosidase alpha with a sensitivity of 45 pg/mL.

- Colorimetric sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout - works on any plate reader
- Wide dynamic range - quantifies 45 - 10000 pg/mL

View Alternative Names

Alpha-galactosidase A, Alpha-D-galactosidase A, Alpha-D-galactoside galactohydrolase, Galactosylgalactosylglucosylceramidase GLA, Melibiase, GLA

1 Images
Sandwich ELISA - Human Galactosidase alpha ELISA Kit (AB314825)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Galactosidase alpha ELISA Kit (AB314825)

Example of standard curve using ab314825. This standard curve is for demonstrative purposes only. A standard curve must be run with each assay.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Serum, Plasma, Cell culture supernatant

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Sandwich

Results type

Quantitative

Sensitivity

= 45 pg/mL

Range

45 - 10000 pg/mL

Assay Platform

Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Human Galactosidase alpha ELISA Kit ab314825 is a sandwich ELISA to measure Human Galactosidase alpha in serum, plasma, cell culture supernatant with a sensitivity of 45 pg/ml.

How the assay works

This assay employs an antibody specific for human Galactosidase alpha coated on a 96-well plate.

Assay Specificity

Our ELISA kits are rigorously validated to ensure the highest level of consistency and reproducibility. Please check the protocol booklet for more details

Human Galactosidase alpha ELISA Kit ab314825 protocol summary

1. Add standard or sample to each well used. Incubate at room temperature
2. Wash and add prepared biotinylated antibody to each well. Incubate at room temperature.
3. Wash and add prepared streptavidin solution. Incubate at room temperature.
4. Add TMB Development Solution to each well. Incubate at room temperature.
5. Add Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450nm immediately.

Recovery

[ { "sample": "Serum", "range": "79 - 82 %", "average": "= 80.76" }, { "sample": "Plasma", "range": "76 - 96 %", "average": "= 84.84" }, { "sample": "Cell culture media", "range": "70 - 83 %", "average": "= 74.14" } ]

What's included?

{ "values": { "1x96Tests": { "sellingSize": "1 x 96 Tests", "publicAssetCode":"ab314825-1x96Tests", "assetComponentDetails": [ { "size":"2 x 1 Vial", "name":"Biotinylated Human Galactosidase alpha Detection Antibody", "number":"AB314825-CMP09", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"2 x 1 Vial", "name":"Lyophilized Human Galactosidase alpha Protein Standard", "number":"AB314825-CMP10", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Unit", "name":"Human Galactosidase alpha Antibody-coated ELISA Plate", "number":"AB314825-CMP08", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 8 mL", "name":"Stop Solution; 0.2M Sulfuric Acid", "number":"AB314825-CMP06", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 12 mL", "name":"TMB One-Step Substrate Reagent", "number":"AB314825-CMP07", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 15 mL", "name":"5X Assay Diluent (Item E2)", "number":"AB314825-CMP05", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 25 mL", "name":"20X Wash Buffer", "number":"AB314825-CMP04", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 200 µL", "name":"100X HRP-Streptavidin", "number":"AB314825-CMP03", "productcode":"" } ] } } }

Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
-20°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
-20°C
Storage information
-20°C

Supplementary information

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Alpha-galactosidase also known as alpha-D-galactosidase or A-galactosidase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. It has a molecular mass of approximately 50000 Daltons. This enzyme is expressed in various tissues including the liver heart and kidneys. It functions by efficiently removing alpha-galactose residues from target molecules a process important for maintaining cellular function.
Biological function summary

The role of alpha-galactosidase involves the breakdown of complex carbohydrates particularly those containing alpha-galactosidic bonds. It does not operate as part of a complex but rather functions independently to cleave these specific bonds in glycolipids and glycoproteins. This activity is critical for degrading langerin and other gangliosides preventing the accumulation of these molecules in the lysosomes. By continuously performing this function alpha-galactosidase maintains glycosphingolipid homeostasis ensuring efficient cellular metabolism.

Pathways

The involvement of alpha-galactosidase in metabolic and lysosomal catabolic pathways is significant. One critical pathway is the glycolipid metabolism pathway where it acts alongside related enzymes such as beta-galactosidase. It also participates in the lysosomal degradation pathway working in conjunction with other lysosomal enzymes to prevent substrate buildup. The interaction with enzymes like lysosomal hydrolases ensures the proper breakdown of complex molecules into simpler ones that cells can utilize or excrete.

Defects in the alpha-galactosidase enzyme lead to the lysosomal storage disorder known as Fabry disease. This genetic disorder causes the accumulation of globotriaosylceramide due to deficient alpha-galactosidase activity. Another disorder associated with malfunctioning alpha-galactosidase is cardiac complications due to tissue storage of glycolipids. In both cases the lack of enzyme activity disrupts cellular and tissue functions linking alpha-galactosidase to clinical symptoms seen in these disorders.

Product protocols

Target data

Catalyzes the hydrolysis of glycosphingolipids and participates in their degradation in the lysosome.
See full target information GLA
websiteProtocolBooklet
en

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