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AB196263

Human IgA ELISA Kit

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(14 Publications)

Human IgA ELISA kit is a single-wash 90-min SimpleStep ELISA used to quantification of human Immunoglobulin A (IgA) with a sensitivity of 0.25 ng/mL. The assay uses a simple Mix-Wash-Read protocol with just one incubation and wash step.

- Colorimetric sandwich ELISA - 450nm readout; works on any plate reader
- Different formats for different needs: 384-well for higher throughput
- Broad sample compatibility – works with saliva, urine, plasma, cell culture supernatants, milk, and serum
- Cited in over 10 publications

View Alternative Names

Immunoglobulin heavy constant alpha 1, Ig alpha-1 chain C region, Ig alpha-1 chain C region BUR, Ig alpha-1 chain C region TRO, IGHA1

7 Images
ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)

Comparison of IgA levels in Human serum, milk, saliva, and urine.

Fluids from a pooled selection of healthy donors were evaluated for the presence of Human IgA in serum, milk, saliva, and urine using this assay. Results were interpolated from the standard curve in Sample Diluent NS and corrected for sample dilution (1 : 2X105). The mean levels of Human IgA in serum were found at 2.45 mg/mL, in milk at 0.74 mg/mL, in saliva at 0.94 mg/mL and in urine at 0.05 mg/mL.

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)

Example of Human IgA standard curve in Sample Diluent NS. The Human IgA standard curve was prepared as described. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)

IgA levels in individual healthy donors.

Ten individual healthy donors were evaluated for the presence of IgA in serum using this assay. Results were interpolated from the standard curve in Sample Diluent NS and corrected for sample dilution (1 : 2X105). The mean level of Human IgA was found at 3.978 mg/mL with a range of 1.016 – 9.476 mg/mL.

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)

Linearity of dilution.

Purified IgA was spiked in culture media and diluted in a 2-fold dilution series in Sample Diluent NS.

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)

Example of Human IgA standard curve in Sample Diluent NS.

Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human IgA ELISA Kit (AB196263)

Native IgA was measured in serum, plasma citrate, plasma EDTA, plasma heparin, milk, saliva and urine in a 2-fold dilution series. Sample dilutions were made in Sample Diluent NS. Purified IgA was spiked in culture media and diluted in a 2-fold dilution series in Sample Diluent NS.

Linearity of dilution is determined based on interpolated values from the standard curve. Linearity of dilution defines a sample concentration interval in which interpolated target concentrations are directly proportional to sample dilution.

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Saliva, Urine, Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Milk, Serum

Reacts with

Human

Assay type

Sandwich (quantitative)

Sensitivity

= 0.25 ng/mL

Range

0.78 - 50 ng/mL

Assay time

1h 30m

Assay Platform

Microplate

Reactivity data

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

Product details

Human IgA ELISA Kit ab196263 is a rapid single-wash 90-min ELISA kit to measure Human IgA in saliva, urine, plasma, cell culture supernatant, milk, serum. This SimpleStep ELISA® sensitivity is 0.25 ng/mL.

How the assay works
Human IgA SimpleStep ELISA® employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details.

Assay Specificity
This kit recognizes both native and purified Human IgA protein in serum, plasma, milk, urine, saliva, and cell culture media samples only. Cell and tissue extracts have not been tested with this kit.

Human IgA ELISA Kit ab196263 protocol summary:
1. Mix: add samples/standards to the wells together with the capture and detector antibody cocktail. Incubate for 1 hr at room temperature
2. Wash
3. Add TMB development solution - incubate for 10 min
4. Add stop solution
5. Read the results on a plate reader at 450nm

How other researchers are using Human IgA ELISA Kit ab196263
Human IgA ELISA Kit ab196263 has been used to study inflammatory responses to acute pancreatitis(1)and to gastric bypass surgery in obese patients(2).

References:
(1)Yuhan Wang et al. 2022, PMID: 35273695,
(2)Xiaojiang Dai et al. 2017, PMID: 28222218.

Save your precious samples
Our 384-well Human IgA ELISA Kit only requires a maxmum of 12.5µL

Design your own immunoassay
We offer the antibody pair used in this kit in a BSA and Azide-free format, ready for conjugation
- Human IgA Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free ab242035

Related and recommended products
Human IgA ELISA Kit ab196263 is commonly used to measure immune system functioning.

Other ELISA kits to measure Immunoglobulins include:
- Human IgG ELISA kit ab195215
- Human IgM ELISA kit ab214568
- Human IgD ELISA kit ab320794
- Human IgE ELISA kit ab195216

Human Immunoglobulin A (IgA) belongs to the immunoglobulin family of proteins which include Human IgG, IgE, and IgM, and are known as antibodies. IgA has an essential role in mucosal immunity. IgA is the second most common serum Ig and is about one-fifth of the concentration of IgG, however it is the most abundant immunoglobulin in secretions, such as saliva, mucus, sweat, and tears. In normal human serum, IgA is found mainly as a monomeric, alternatively, in secretions, IgA is found as a dimer containing two additional proteins, secretory piece, and a J chain. The secretory piece is synthesized in the epithelial cells and is added to IgA as it passes into the secretions, protecting it from degradation. IgA works is with lysozymes to hydrolyze carbohydrates in bacterial cells walls to clear the infection. The most common disease associated with high levels of IgA in the kidney is IgA nephropathy, aka Berger's disease. There is no clear clarification as to why IgA deposits occur in the kidney, however abnormality in the immune system is a possibility. Other diseases that IgA is associated with are Celiac disease and Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP).

Precision

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 3, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "5.92" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Serum", "replicates": 8, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "4.12" } ]

Recovery

[ { "sample": "Milk", "range": "81 - 101.51 %", "average": "= 92.21" }, { "sample": "Serum", "range": "81.35 - 109.17 %", "average": "= 98.37" }, { "sample": "Urine", "range": "86.21 - 109.34 %", "average": "= 99.48" }, { "sample": "Saliva", "range": "87.91 - 92.45 %", "average": "= 90.31" }, { "sample": "Cell culture media", "range": "85.17 - 117.29 %", "average": "= 100.65" }, { "sample": "Citrate plasma", "range": "88.78 - 98.99 %", "average": "= 93.47" }, { "sample": "EDTA Plasma", "range": "75.01 - 87.76 %", "average": "= 81.23" }, { "sample": "Heparin Plasma", "range": "91.05 - 109.18 %", "average": "= 97.17" } ]

What's included?

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Properties and storage information

Shipped at conditions
Blue Ice
Appropriate short-term storage conditions
+4°C
Appropriate long-term storage conditions
+4°C
Storage information
+4°C

Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

Target data

Constant region of immunoglobulin heavy chains. Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are membrane-bound or secreted glycoproteins produced by B lymphocytes. In the recognition phase of humoral immunity, the membrane-bound immunoglobulins serve as receptors which, upon binding of a specific antigen, trigger the clonal expansion and differentiation of B lymphocytes into immunoglobulins-secreting plasma cells. Secreted immunoglobulins mediate the effector phase of humoral immunity, which results in the elimination of bound antigens (PubMed : 20176268, PubMed : 22158414). The antigen binding site is formed by the variable domain of one heavy chain, together with that of its associated light chain. Thus, each immunoglobulin has two antigen binding sites with remarkable affinity for a particular antigen. The variable domains are assembled by a process called V-(D)-J rearrangement and can then be subjected to somatic hypermutations which, after exposure to antigen and selection, allow affinity maturation for a particular antigen (PubMed : 17576170, PubMed : 20176268). Ig alpha is the major immunoglobulin class in body secretions (PubMed : 2241915).
See full target information IGHA1

Publications (14)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Nature communications 14:6959 PubMed37907518

2023

Peripheral helper-T-cell-derived CXCL13 is a crucial pathogenic factor in idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Takuya Harada,Yoshikane Kikushige,Toshihiro Miyamoto,Kazuko Uno,Hiroaki Niiro,Atsushi Kawakami,Tomohiro Koga,Koichi Akashi,Kazuyuki Yoshizaki

Frontiers in nutrition 9:1078060 PubMed36698463

2023

Dietary supplement of mushrooms promotes SCFA production and moderately associates with IgA production: A pilot clinical study.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yuichiro Nishimoto,Junya Kawai,Koichiro Mori,Tenagy Hartanto,Kaori Komatsu,Toru Kudo,Shinji Fukuda

Journal of clinical medicine 11: PubMed35956128

2022

Lower Levels of ABO Anti-A and Anti-B of IgM, IgG and IgA Isotypes in the Serum but Not the Saliva of COVID-19 Convalescents.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Eva M Matzhold,Günther F Körmöczi,Chiara Banfi,Marlies Schönbacher,Camilla Drexler-Helmberg,Ivo Steinmetz,Andrea Berghold,Peter Schlenke,Gabriel E Wagner,Anja Stoisser,Barbara Kleinhappl,Wolfgang R Mayr,Thomas Wagner

EMBO molecular medicine 14:e15326 PubMed35393790

2022

BNT162b2 vaccine induces antibody release in saliva: a possible role for mucosal viral protection?

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Abbass Darwich,Chiara Pozzi,Giulia Fornasa,Michela Lizier,Elena Azzolini,Ilaria Spadoni,Francesco Carli,Antonio Voza,Antonio Desai,Carlo Ferrero,Luca Germagnoli,Alberto Mantovani,Maria Rescigno

American journal of translational research 14:918-926 PubMed35273695

2022

Ulinastatin combined with glutamine improves liver function and inflammatory response in patients with severe acute pancreatitis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Li Zhao,Yanrong Ma,Qiuyue Li,Yuhan Wang

Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] 53:903-920 PubMed35138631

2022

Characterization of two new strains of Lactococcus lactis for their probiotic efficacy over commercial synbiotics consortia.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Biplab Bandyopadhyay,Satinath Das,Prashanta Kumar Mitra,Ashutosh Kundu,Vivekananda Mandal,Rajsekhar Adhikary,Vivekananda Mandal,Narayan Chandra Mandal

International journal of molecular sciences 23: PubMed35008744

2021

Evaluation of the Relationships between Intestinal Regional Lymph Nodes and Immune Responses in Viral Infections in Children.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yayoi Aoki,Tomoya Ikeda,Naoto Tani,Miho Watanabe,Takaki Ishikawa

Nature medicine 27:1442-1450 PubMed34282338

2021

Population-wide diversity and stability of serum antibody epitope repertoires against human microbiota.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Thomas Vogl,Shelley Klompus,Sigal Leviatan,Iris N Kalka,Adina Weinberger,Cisca Wijmenga,Jingyuan Fu,Alexandra Zhernakova,Rinse K Weersma,Eran Segal

Iranian journal of public health 49:673-683 PubMed32548047

2020

Immunology, Treatment and Public Health Aspects of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Junjing Zhao,Jianping Zhang,Yongxia Bu,Wei Lu,Gejin Zhao

Scientific reports 10:4815 PubMed32179759

2020

Multiplexed MRM-based protein quantification of putative prognostic biomarkers for chronic kidney disease progression in plasma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Manousos Makridakis,Georgia Kontostathi,Eleni Petra,Rafael Stroggilos,Vasiliki Lygirou,Szymon Filip,Flore Duranton,Harald Mischak,Angel Argiles,Jerome Zoidakis,Antonia Vlahou
View all publications

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