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Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B in Human in Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum samples.

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ELISA - Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B ELISA Kit (AB277453), expandable thumbnail

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum

Assay type

Sandwich (quantitative)

Reactive species

Human

Range

0.069 - 50 ng/mL

Sensitivity

= 0.068 ng/mL

Reactivity data

Application

sELISA

Reactivity

Reacts

Dilution info

-

Notes

-

Target data

Function

Junctional adhesion protein that mediates heterotypic cell-cell interactions with its cognate receptor JAM3 to regulate different cellular processes (PubMed:11590146, PubMed:11823489, PubMed:24357068). Plays a role in homing and mobilization of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells within the bone marrow (PubMed:24357068). At the surface of bone marrow stromal cells, it contributes to the retention of the hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells expressing JAM3 (PubMed:11590146, PubMed:24357068). Plays a central role in leukocytes extravasation by facilitating not only transmigration but also tethering and rolling of leukocytes along the endothelium (PubMed:12239159). Tethering and rolling of leukocytes are dependent on the binding by JAM2 of the integrin alpha-4/beta-1 (PubMed:12070135). Plays a role in spermatogenesis where JAM2 and JAM3, which are respectively expressed by Sertoli and germ cells, mediate an interaction between both cell types and play an essential role in the anchorage of germ cells onto Sertoli cells and the assembly of cell polarity complexes during spermatid differentiation (By similarity). Also functions as an inhibitory somatodendritic cue that prevents the myelination of non-axonal parts of neurons (By similarity). During myogenesis, it is involved in myocyte fusion (By similarity). May also play a role in angiogenesis (By similarity).

Alternative names

What's included?

1 x 96 Tests
Components
20X Wash Buffer
1 x 25 mL
550X HRP-Streptavidin Concentrate
1 x 200 µL
5X Assay Diluent B
1 x 15 mL
Anti-Human JAMB coated Microplate
1 x 1 Unit
Assay Diluent C
1 x 30 mL
Biotinylated Anti-Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM2 Antibody
2 x 1 Vial
Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B standard protein (Lyophilized)
2 x 1 Vial
Stop Solution
1 x 8 mL
TMB One-Step Substrate Reagent
1 x 12 mL

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Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B ELISA Kit is a Sandwich (quantitative) ELISA kit for the measurement of Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B in Human in Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum samples.

Alternative names

Key facts

Detection method

Colorimetric

Sample types

Plasma, Cell culture supernatant, Serum

Assay type

Sandwich (quantitative)

Reactive species

Human

Range

0.069 - 50 ng/mL

Assay Platform

Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

Sensitivity

= 0.068 ng/mL

Precision

Intra assay

Sample

Overall

n

0

mean

-

SD

-

C.V.

< 10

Inter assay

Sample

Overall

n

0

mean

-

SD

-

C.V.

< 12

Recovery

Sample specific recovery

Sample type

Serum

Average %

= 100.6

Range

73 - 132 %

Sample type

Plasma

Average %

= 87.53

Range

70 - 119 %

Sample type

Cell culture media

Average %

= 80.54

Range

70 - 92 %

Storage

Shipped at conditions

Blue Ice

Appropriate short-term storage conditions

-20°C

Appropriate long-term storage conditions

-20°C

Storage information

-20°C

Notes

Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B ELISA Kit (ab277453) is an in-vitro enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantitative measurement of Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B in serum, plasma and cell culture supernatants.

This assay employs an antibody specific for Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B coated on a 96-well plate. Standards and samples are pipetted into the wells and Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B present in a sample is bound to the wells by the immobilized antibody. The wells are washed, and biotinylated anti-Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B antibody is added. After washing away unbound biotinylated antibody, HRP-conjugated streptavidin is pipetted to the wells. The wells are again washed, a TMB substrate solution is added to the wells and color develops in proportion to the amount of Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B bound. The Stop Solution changes the color from blue to yellow, and the intensity of the color is measured at 450 nm.

Supplementary info

Activity summary

Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2 also known as JAM-B JAM B or JAM Protein is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily of proteins. It has a molecular mass of approximately 38 kDa and is expressed on the surface of endothelial and epithelial cells. JAM-B plays an important role in regulating cellular adhesion facilitating the interaction between adjacent cells. This target is important in maintaining cell polarity and integrity making it an adhesion example of the body’s cellular architecture.

Biological function summary

Junctional adhesion molecule 2 participates in a range of processes related to the formation and maintenance of tight junctions. It is a component of the tight junction complex interacting with other proteins to influence barrier function in vascular and epithelial tissues. This molecule is involved in leukocyte transmigration which is essential during inflammation as leukocytes need to exit the bloodstream to reach sites of infection or injury. It partners with other tight junction proteins which assists in its role in cell adhesion dynamics.

Pathways

JAM-B is involved in the regulation of the leukocyte adhesion cascade and tight junction signaling. Its function is interlinked with the integrin and chemokine pathways influencing leukocyte migration. Junctional adhesion molecule 2 associates with proteins like integrins and PECAM-1 playing a part in the orchestration of cellular movements and interactions that are critical to proper immune response and tissue homeostasis.

Associated diseases and disorders

Junctional adhesion molecule 2 correlation exists with inflammatory diseases and cancer. Its role in leukocyte transmigration links it to inflammatory conditions where increased or disrupted JAM-B expression can affect immune cell infiltration and inflammation severity. In cancer aberrant JAM-B expression can influence tumor growth and metastasis due to its impact on cell adhesion and migration. JAM-B interacts with PD-1 in the context of these diseases highlighting its part in immune regulation and signaling networks associated with tumor progression.

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1 product image

  • ELISA - Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B ELISA Kit (ab277453), expandable thumbnail

    ELISA - Human Junctional Adhesion Molecule 2/JAM-B ELISA Kit (ab277453)

    These standard curves are for demonstration only. A standard curve must be run with each assay.

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Product protocols

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can:

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